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1、广东省梅州市宋声中学2023年高三英语模拟试题含解析一、 选择题1. Playing video games can make children aggressive and _ attention disorders. So children who play video games a lot seem to have more trouble in school. Acontribute to Bresult from Clie in Dcome about参考答案:A2. The present economic crisis, if _ properly, will result i
2、n lots of social problems.A. isnt handled B. having not handled C. not handling D. not handle参考答案:D3. She doesnt know anyone here. She has got_to talk to.A. anyoneB. someone C. everyoneD. no one参考答案:D4. Please follow your tutors instructions, or youll _ him.A. discourage B. disturb C. offend D. both
3、er参考答案:C5. The driver wanted to park his car near the roadside but was asked by the police _A. not to do B. not to C. not do D. do not参考答案:B略6. He said, “Mr Black , introduce yourself to them, please.” He _ Mr Black _ to them. A. askedto introduce yourself B. askedto introduce himself C. toldintrodu
4、ce yourself D. orderedintroduce himself参考答案:B7. What was it that caused the party to be put off?_ the invitations.A. Because Tom delayed sendingB. Tom delayed to sendC. That Tom delayed sendingD. Tom delayed sending参考答案:C试题分析:句意: 究竟是什么导致聚会被推迟?是Tom送请柬的时间推迟了。That Tom delayed sending the invitation.是直接
5、回答了what,是主语从句,而省略了It was that caused the party to be put off. 故选C。考点:考查主语从句和省略。8. Weve had a good start, but next, more work needs _to achieve the final success.A. being done B. do C. to be done D. to do参考答案:C 句意:更多的工作需要去做以取得最后的成功. need做实意动词后接动词作宾语有两种结构: need doing意为 “主语需要被做”可以用 need to be done转换; n
6、eed to do 主语需要(自己)去做; 9. In New York city nearly all the streets are in straight lines, _ from east to west. Those that run from north to south are called avenues.A. running B. to run C. are running D. run参考答案:A10. Titanic 3D moved all audience to tears once again, _ our attention to Cameron s films
7、 and the definition of true love Aturned Bto turn Cturning Dbeing turned 参考答案:C略11. The trees _ in the storm have been moved off the road. A. being blown down B. blown down C. blowing down D. to blow down参考答案:B解析:本题考查的是非谓语动词作状语的用法。 首先tree和动词blow是被动关系,排除C,D.A 项现在分词,表示这个动作一直在进行中,与谓语“have been moved”时态
8、有冲突。只有B项,用过去分词才能表示这种已经完成的状态。12. - Is Peter there?- _, please. Ill see if I can find him for you.A. Hold up B. Hold on C. Hold out D. Hold off参考答案:B解析:动词短语词义辨析。hold up“阻止,举起”;hold on“稍等会儿,(打电话时)别挂断”;hold out“伸出,提出”;hold off本题考查的是打电话时的用语;hold off“推迟,战胜,克服”。从语境看这是打电话时叫对方别挂。故选B。13. David left word with
9、my secretary _ he would call on me in the afternoon.A. whoB. thatC. whereD. which参考答案:B试题分析:考查同位语从句。句意:大卫给我的秘书留言说他下午会再来找我。word意为“消息”时,是不可数名词,从句“he would call on me in the afternoon”不缺少成分,word后跟that引导的同位语从句,对word的内容进行补充说明,故选B。考点:考查同位语从句14. Alan is a careful driver , but he drives _ of my friends.A. m
10、ore carefully B. the most carefully C. less carefully D. the least carefully.参考答案:D15. Give me a challenge _ Ill meet it with joy.A. or B. and C. so D. for参考答案:B略二、 填空16. As food is to the body, so is learning to the mind. We strengthen our bodies 66._ taking in adequate nutritious food. Likewise, w
11、e should keep learning day by day to expand our intellectual capacity. 67._ is constant learning that supplies us with large amounts of energy to sharpen our power of reasoning, 68._ (analyze) , and judgment. Moreover, continuous learning is 69._ it takes to keep pace with the times in the Informati
12、on Age.School is where we 70._ (teach), but it is by no means the only workshop for the acquisition of knowledge. On the contrary, learning should be 71._ never-ending process, from the cradle to the grave. In a 72._ (rapid) changing world, to stop learning for just a few days will make a person lag
13、 behind. Whats worse, the animal nature 73._ (hide) deep in our mind will come to life, 74._ can weaken our determination to achieve success. Therefore, to stay mentally young, we have to take learning 75._ a lifelong career.参考答案:66. by 67. It 68. analysis 69. what 70. are taught71. a 72.rapidly73.
14、hidden 74. which 75. as三、 阅读理解17. DWith around 100 students scheduled to be in that 9 am Monday morning lecture, it is no surprise that almost 20 people actually make it to the class and only 10 of them are still awake after the first 15 minutes; it is not even a surprise that most of them are still
15、 in their pyjamas(睡衣).Obviously, students are terrible at adjusting their sleep cycles to their daily schedule.All human beings possess a body clock. Along with other alerting(警报)systems, this governs the sleep/wake cycle and is therefore one of the main processes which govern sleep behaviour. Typic
16、ally, the preferred sleep/wake cycle is delayed in adolescents, which leads to many students not feeling sleepy until much later in the evenings. This typical sleep pattern is usually referred to as the “night owl” schedule of sleep.This is opposed to the “early bird” schedule, and is a kind of diso
17、rder where the individual tends to stay up much past midnight. Such a person has great difficulty in waking up in the mornings. Research suggests that night owls feel most alert and function best in the evenings and at night. Research findings have shown that about 20 percent of people can be classi
18、fied as “night owls” and only 10 percent can be classified as “early birds”the other 70 percent are in the middle. Although this is clearly not true for all students, for the ones who are true night owls this gives them an excellent excuse for missing their lectures which unfortunately fall before m
19、idday.43. What does the author stress in Paragraph 1?A. Many students are absent from class. 【首发 高考资源网 】【解析:Love my Dog.】B. Students are very tired on Monday mornings.C. Students do not adjust their sleep patterns well.D. Students are not well prepared for class on Mondays.44. Which of the following
20、 is true according to Paragraph 2?A. Most students prefer to get up late in the morning.B. Students dont sleep well because of alerting systems.C. Ones body clock governs the sleep/wake cycle independently.D. Adolescents delayed sleep/wake cycle isnt the preferred pattern.45. Which of the following is closest in meaning to the underlined word “classified”?A. Criticised. B. Grouped. C. Organised. D. Named.46. What does the text mainly talk about?A. Functions of the body clock.B. The “night owl” phenomenon.C. Human bei
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