并列句与并列连词复习

1、关于并列句与并列连词复习第1页，共28页，2022年，5月20日，13点50分，星期三复习目标:1.并列连词的定义；并列句的定义，结构。2.并列连词的种类。3.并列句与高考（1）语法填空中填入并列连词。（ 2）短文改错中误用。（3） 写作中运用并列复合句。4.并列连词在英语测试中的应用。第2页，共28页，2022年，5月20日，13点50分，星期三观察下列句子，并找出各个句子的主语、谓语：1.She is an ordinary housewife.2.The girl studies hard.3.We review our lessons every day.4.Mr. Smith tea

2、ches my brother English.5. He told me to make my own decision.6.There was an exam right after the holiday.What do they have in common?只有 一个主谓结构简单句：第3页，共28页，2022年，5月20日，13点50分，星期三观察下列句子，并找出各个句子的主谓结构：1 Tom and Jack like music.2 One day she woke up and found a flying carpet by her bed. 3 He likes math,

3、 art and sports.4 John, Mike and their classmates went to the countryside and visited a farm and a nursing home.5 I help her and she helps me . 并列连词:连接两个(或以上)地位平等的词,词组或分句(简单句).并列句：由并列连词将两个平等关系的简单句连接构成的句子。其结构是： 简单句+并列连词+简单句。简单句并列句你知道的并列连词还有哪些？第4页，共28页，2022年，5月20日，13点50分，星期三找出下列句子中的连词：1) Aunt Wang cam

4、e in, and she looked worried.2) I not only heard it, but I saw it. 3) Neither does he smoke nor does he drink. 4) I was about to leave when the telephone rang.联合归纳1: and; not only but also;neithernor; when(正在这时)这些是表示 的并列连词：第5页，共28页，2022年，5月20日，13点50分，星期三1) You may go there by yourself, or go with yo

5、ur friends.2) Seize the chance, or/otherwise you will be late.3)There is only one seat. Either you or I can take it.or, otherwise, or else, either.or.归纳2:这些是表示选择的并列连词：第6页，共28页，2022年，5月20日，13点50分，星期三1) Bob is young, but he knows a lot.2) Jack is good at English, while his sister is good at Chinese.3)

6、 He tried hard to solve the problem, yet he failed.归纳3. 表示转折或对比的并列连词： 表示前后的转折关系: 表示前后的对比关系: （翻译为：而/然而）强调不管作多大的努力，仍达不到预期的结果: butwhileyet第7页，共28页，2022年，5月20日，13点50分，星期三1) I must go home , for my mother is waiting for me.2) I got up too late so I was late for school.归纳4：这些是表示 的并列连词:因果for, so第8页，共28页，20

7、22年，5月20日，13点50分，星期三 并列连词 表联合的连词： and, not onlybut also, both and , notbut, neithernor, as well as(既也), when(=and just at this time就在这时)等。表转折或对比的连词： but(但是，可是), while(而，却), yet(可是)等。表选择的连词： or(或者, 还是；否则), otherwise(要不然) eitheror,等。表因果的连词： for(因为), so(因此)等。第9页，共28页，2022年，5月20日，13点50分，星期三注意：1 although

8、/though与but不连用。2 because与so不连用 3 1 改错： Although we allow tomato plants to grow in the same place year after year, but we have never had any disease or insect attack problems .2 改错：Because I got up too late, so I was late for school.3 Bring the flowers into a warm room _ theyll soon open.4 Start out

9、right away, _ youll miss the first train.固定结构：祈使句+and+句子祈使句+or+句子条件 对应结果条件 不然 相反结果andor第10页，共28页，2022年，5月20日，13点50分，星期三学以致用：用适当的并列连词填空1. He was about to get off the bus he had his wallet stolen. 2. There are few new words in the article, we couldnt understand it.3. Hurry up, youll be late.4. Its rai

10、ning very hard, wed better stay here.5. The survey shows that half of the girls choose film or TV stars as their idols, 48% of the boys favor sports stars.whenbutorsowhile第11页，共28页，2022年，5月20日，13点50分，星期三并列句与高考 语法填空（2014全国）1. But river wasnt changed in a few days_ even a few months. or在否定句中表示并列，用or。第

11、12页，共28页，2022年，5月20日，13点50分，星期三并列句与高考 改错（2014全国）1. Although we allow tomato plants to grow in the same place year after year, but we have never had any disease or insect attack problems .（2015全国）2. There the air is clean or the mountains are green.（2016全国）3.Though not very big, but the restaurant is

12、 popular in or area.（2016全国）4. Every day he makes sure that fresh vegetables or high quality oil are used for cooking.andand第13页，共28页，2022年，5月20日，13点50分，星期三并列句与高考 写作下次写作再进行探讨第14页，共28页，2022年，5月20日，13点50分，星期三 在语法填空中巧用并列连词 1.The wood cutter sold the axes,and _ (become) a rich man.(2015百校联考)2. One day a

13、 raccoon(浣熊) found some socks left behind by picnickers, and _(decide) to wear them.（2016广一）3.Most scientists spend their time in labs in weighing , _(measure) and experimenting with all kinds of ocean life.4.Without the snow covering the peak, there will not be enough water to keep the plants and a

14、nimals below alive and _ (health) . ( 英语周报) becamemeasuringhealthydecided第15页，共28页，2022年，5月20日，13点50分，星期三 在完型填空中巧用并列连词1.Occasionally, humans would bring their ill or _35_ children to swim with her. （2016广一）35. A. skillful B. clever C. disabled D. shy 2. When I was growing up my dad would often give

15、me small tasks to finish to help out around the house. Some were easy but the three I remember the most were the three_21_of all. .( 英语周报)21. A. simplest B. toughest C. strangest D. wildest 第16页，共28页，2022年，5月20日，13点50分，星期三 在阅读理解中巧用并列连词 猜词义.High school wasnt much better; he flunked Latin, algebra, En

16、glish, and received a grade of zero in physics.( 2015茂二模B篇)31. The underlined word “flunked” in paragraph 1 is closest in meaning to_. A . Failed B. learned C. achieved D. misunderstood第17页，共28页，2022年，5月20日，13点50分，星期三 在阅读理解中巧用并列连词 猜词义 Since then, the big companies fortunes have ebbed and flowed, but

17、 most of them are still there. Some old names have disappeared, but some new ones have appeared,(2015广一D) 43. The underlined phrase “ebbed and flowed” in Paragraph 5 is closest in meaning to _. A. improved rapidly B. gone up and down C. remained very stable D. worsened gradually第18页，共28页，2022年，5月20日

18、，13点50分，星期三 在短文改错中巧用并列连词 （ 下列小题中有且仅有一处错误，请指出并改正） 1.A woman saw him crying and telling him to wait outside a shop. (2015全国卷I)2.The teachers here are kind and helpfully. They are not only our teachers but also our friends. (2014新课标I)toldhelpful第19页，共28页，2022年，5月20日，13点50分，星期三总结：1 并列连词： 并列句：连接两个(或以上)地位

19、平等的词,词组或分句(简单句).由并列连词将两个平等关系的简单句连接构成的句子2 并列句与高考：语法填空，改错，写作简单句+并列连词+简单句。3 巧用并列连词解答语法填空，改错，阅读理解等题型。第20页，共28页，2022年，5月20日，13点50分，星期三第21页，共28页，2022年，5月20日，13点50分，星期三6.So Nick called to his son, “Go to the village and buy some salt, pay a fair price for it; neither too much nor too little.”(2013广东高考)7.He

20、 was very tired from doing this for a whole day, he felt very happy since the crop did “grow” higher.( 2008广 东高考)8.We were told that our rooms hadnt been reserved for that week, for the week after.(2014年广东高考)9 . There the air is clean the mountains are green. (2015 全国高考卷短文 改错 )butbutbutand第22页，共28页，

21、2022年，5月20日，13点50分，星期三10 But the river wasnt changed in a few days even a few months. (2014全国高考卷 语法填空 )11. Travelling will be much easier cheaper.(12年信宜一模)orand第23页，共28页，2022年，5月20日，13点50分，星期三Ex2 ：单句改错：请按短文改错的要求修改下列句子。1 We tried to fix it and there was nothing we could do. but2 It is a very importan

22、t exam but I cant afford to fail it. and3 It looks as if my parents treated me as a visitor and a guest. or4 The food was expensive and the service was good. but5 Clever as she is， but she works very hard.第24页，共28页，2022年，5月20日，13点50分，星期三6 Everyone asked me to go,but I went. so7 Do you want to be a teacher and a doctor ? or8 She doesnt like English and Chinese. or9 Neither they nor I are right. am10 Not only my parents and my little sister like dancing. likes第25页，共28页，2022年，5月20日，13点50分，星期三Ex 3：语法填空（并列连词专练） Thank