广东省梅州市兴宁新陂中学2022-2023学年高一英语期末试卷含解析VIP

1、广东省梅州市兴宁新陂中学2022-2023学年高一英语期末试卷含解析一、 选择题1. Mr. Smith is very popular with us because he is easy _. A. to be getting along B. to be got along with C. to get along with D. to get along参考答案：C略2. The project wasnt difficult for him, was it ? . He should have been given a more difficult one.A. No, it was

2、. B. Yes, it was. C. Yes, it wasnt. D. No, it wasnt.参考答案：D略3. - Would you like some more chicken? - No, thanks. I am _ a diet and try to lose_ weight.A. on; my B. on; / C. on; the D. in; a参考答案：B略4. - _ for the glass! - Its OK. Im wearing shoes.A. Watch out B. Walk out C. Go out D. Set out 参考答案：A略5.

3、In order to change attitudes _employing women, the government is bringing in new laws.A. about B. of C. towards D. on 参考答案：C6. He said_ he would visit me and_ he would bring a special present to me.A. , B. that, C. , that D. that, what参考答案：C略7. We had great trouble _ where his house was .A. to find

4、B. in finding C. find D. found 参考答案：B8. I prefer _ the movies rather than _ home.Ago to; stay Bto go to; stayCgoing to; staying Dto go to; staying参考答案：B9. No one likes the way _ he treats others.Awhich B/ Chow Dif参考答案：B解析考查定语从句。句意：没有人喜欢他对待别人的那种方式。此处he treats others为定语从句，先行词为the way，因此关系词一般用in which,

5、 that或省略关系词。10. My mother is _ a piece of meat.Aknife BknifingCknifed Dknifes参考答案：B句意为：妈妈正在用刀切一块肉。knife在此为动词，意为“用刀切”。11. Good morning. Ive got an appointment with Miss Smith in the Personnel Department.Ah, good morning. You _be Mrs. Peters.A. mightB. Must C.wouldD. can参考答案：B12. Why didnt you ask for

6、 help, _ trying to do it on your own?A. more thanB. less thanC. rather thanD. other than参考答案：C41. The fact really shocked us _ a bristlecone pine tree in Nevada had been around for 4,6000 years.A. how B. that C. why D. which参考答案：B略14. I have a lot of interesting topics to discuss with you. Will you

7、come to me after school _?A. when you are very convenient B. when it is convenient to youC. in the convenience of you D. when it is convenient by you 参考答案：B略15. Stop_ this kind of deer. They are_.A. hunting; dying away B. to hunt; dying out C. hunting; dying out D. hunting; dying down参考答案：C二、 填空16.

8、Daisy smiled. Thats good news. It shows the _66_of wildlife protection, but Id like to help as the WWF suggested. The carpet _67_ again and almost at once they were in a thick forest. A monkey watched them as it _68_ itself. What are you doing? asked Daisy. Im _69_ myself from mosquitoes, it replied

9、. When I find a millipede insect, I rub it over my body. It contains a _70_ drug which _71_ mosquitoes. You should pay more _72_ to the rainforest _73_ I live and _74_how the animals live together. No rainforest, no animals, no drugs.Daisy was amazed. Flying carpet, please take me home so I can tell

10、 WWF and we can begin producing this new drug. Monkey, please come and help. The monkey_75_. The carpet flew home.参考答案：66. importance 67. rose 68. rubbed 69. protecting 70. powerful 71. affects 72. attention 73. where 74. appreciate 75. agreed考查按照课文填空。【66题详解】考查名词。句意：这显示了保护野生动物的重要性，但我愿意按照世界自然基金会的建议提供

11、帮助。根据上文冠词the可知应填名词importance。【67题详解】考查动词时态。句意：地毯又升起来了，他们几乎立刻就到了一片茂密的森林里。根据下文were可知应用一般过去时，故填rose。【68题详解】考查动词时态。句意：一只猴子看着他们摩擦自己。描述过去发生的事情应用一般过去时，故填rubbed。【69题详解】考查动词时态。句意：“我在保护自己免受蚊子叮咬，”它回答。根据上文Im可知为现在进行时，故填protecting。【70题详解】考查形容词。句意：它含有一种影响蚊子的强力药物。drug为名词需要形容词修饰，故填powerful。【71题详解】考查动词时态。本句主语为drug且描述

12、客观事实用一般现在时，故填affects。【72题详解】考查名词。句意：你应该多关注我生活的雨林，欣赏动物们是如何生活在一起的。短语pay attention to“注意；关注”，故填attention。【73题详解】考查定语从句连接词。本句为定语从句修饰先行词rainforest，且先行词在从句中做地点状语，故填where。【74题详解】考查动词。根据上文并列谓语live and可知应用一般现在时，故填appreciate。【75题详解】考查动词时态。句意：猴子同意了。描述过去发生的事情用一般过去时，故填agreed。三、 阅读理解17. Long working hours,the few

13、est holidays and the high cost of living mean the big salaries on offer（可使用的）in the UK do not go as far as those earned in other countries,making Britain and Ireland the worst places to live in EuropeFrance and Spain are the two countries topping the European Quality of Life Index（指数）out today,accor

14、ding to the place comparison website SwitchcomThe French enjoy longer lives,better healthcare,more holidays and cheaper pricesIn contrast Britons work three years longer and die two years younger after paying above the European average for fuel,food,alcohol and cigarettesThe amount we spend on healt

15、hcare and education is below the European average高考资源网Only Ireland and Poland spend less,but Ireland has more doctors and hospital beds and Poland has more beds than the UKPeople in Germany,Spain,France,Italy,the Netherlands and Sweden all enjoy longer life expectancy than BritonsAnd while we may be

16、 giving up work earlier,the average age at which we retire is still the fourth highest in Europeand the UK state retirement age is set to riseAnn Robinson,of Switchcom,said:“Theres more to good living than money and this report shows why so many Britons are giving up on （对不再抱希望）the UK and heading to

17、 France and SpainWe earn substantially more than our European neighbors,but this level of income is needed just to keep a roof over our heads,food on the table and our homes warm” “Its giving us a decent standard of living,but its not helping us achieve the quality of life that people in other count

18、ries enjoyFor too long the focus in the UK had been on standard of living rather than quality of life”59In Europe,to enjoy the best quality of life,youd better live in _ABritian and IrelandBSpain and FranceCIreland and PolandDBritian and Italy60Which of the following about the UK is TRUE according to the passage?APeople in the UK pay more than the Eur