（全国重庆专用）《金新学案》高三英语一轮 高一 Units6课件

1、Unit 6Good manners.重要单词聚焦1vt.& vi.打断；中断；插嘴2 n. 过错；缺点；故障；毛病vt.& vi. 挑剔；弄错3 vi. 道歉4 vt. 介绍；引进；提出5 n. 道歉interruptfaultapologiseintroduceapology6 vt. 原谅；饶恕7 n. 方式；样式；方法8 n. 印象；感想9 n. 文化；文明10n. 礼貌；规矩11vt.& vi. 举动；举止；行为表现12 vt. 举起；提高；唤起；饲养13 n. 烈酒；精神；情绪forgivemannerimpressionculturemannersbehaveraisespiri

2、t14vi. 凝视；盯着看15 n. 习惯；风俗16 n. 忠告；建议starecustomadvice.重点短语扫描1 省去；遗漏；不考虑2 盯着看；注视3取笑某人4 利用5为干杯6 记住leave_outstare_atmake_jokes_about_sb.make_use_ofdrink_to.keep_sth.in_mind7 对满意8遵循时尚9因某事向某人道歉10摆餐桌be_happy_withfollow_the_fashion_of.apologise_to_sb.for_sth.lay_the_table.课文原句突破1When you see two spoons，the

3、big one is for the soup and the_small_one_for_the_dessert.信息提取the small one for the dessert是the small one is for the dessert的省略。英语中当and，but连接两个句子时，如后一句子的谓语动词与前一句子的谓语动词相同，常把后一句子的谓语动词省去。例句仿写木板的一面被漆成了白色，另一面被漆成了黄色。One side of the board was painted white_ _ _ _.【答案】and the other yellow2In China，you somet

4、imes get a hot，damp cloth to clean your face and hands，which，however，is not the custom in Western countries.信息提取which.是一个非限制性定语从句，修饰前面整个主句。例句仿写玛丽老是对她在剧中的角色夸大其词，这当然会令别人不高兴。Mary was always speaking highly of her role in the play，_，of course，_ _ _ _.【答案】which；made the others unhappy3I had a good time d

5、uring the holiday，and now it_is_time for me to study hard.信息提取Its time thatclause从句使用虚拟语气，谓语动词要用过去时，暗含早该做某事了，但实际上没有做。例句仿写别在外面玩了，到了你开始学习的时间了。Dont play any longer.Its high time_ _ _ _.【答案】you began to study4Besides，table manners are only important at formal dinner parties.信息提取besides副词，“此外，而且”。例句仿写现在出

6、去太晚了，而且开始下雨了。Its too late to go out now._，_ _ _ _.【答案】Besides；its beginning to rain5It is polite to finish eating everything on your plate，so dont take more food than you need.信息提取It is形容词for sb.to do sth.例句仿写他们有必要立刻作出决定。_ _ _ _ _make a decision at once.【答案】Its necessary for them tointerrupt vt.& vi

7、.打断(正在说话或做动作的人)；中断；插嘴；妨碍If you keep on interrupting me with silly questions，I will let you go out of the classroom.如果你总是用这些愚蠢的问题打断我，我将让你到教室外面去。It is not polite to interrupt when someone is talking.在别人讲话时插嘴是不礼貌的。He interrupted his work to answer the bell.他停止工作去开门。Traffic in the city was interrupted b

8、y a snowstorm.市内交通被暴风雪所阻断。interrup打断，使中断【interrupt，disturb与bother】(1)interrupt意为“打断，使中断”，常含有主动之意。She interrupted me to ask a question.她打断我的话，问我一个问题。disturb打扰，扰乱(2)disturb则意为“打扰，使不安”。A light wind disturbed the surface of the lake.微风吹拂湖面。(3)bother指使人烦恼而引起的不安或感到不耐烦，也可指“麻烦”。Will it bother you if I turn

9、on the TV?我开电视不会吵着你吧？1Did the dogs barks last night_your peace of mind?It almost drove me mad.Ainterrupt BdisturbCbother Dcomfort【答案】B2The performance was_for nearly half an hour due to the temporary power failure，and the audience complained a lot.Adisturbed BinterruptedCmissed Dlose【答案】Bapologise(同

10、apologize) vi.道歉；认错Bill was apologizing to his friend for having kept her waiting for a long time.比尔因让他的朋友等了好长时间正在道歉呢。I wished to meet you to apologise for my rudeness on Saturday last week.我希望能见到你，为我上周六的不礼貌行为向你道歉。He agreed to offer an apology to his teacher for his mistake.他同意为他所犯的错误向老师道歉。I have do

11、ne great wrong to him and I really owe him an apology.我真的冤枉了他，我应向他道歉。3完成句子(1)I must_ _ _ _ _(向她道歉) for not going to her party.(2)The headmaster told the boy_ _ _ _ _(向老师道歉) but he refused to do that.(3)I must apologize_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _(因没有提前让你知道)【答案】(1)make an apology to her(2)to apologize to the teac

12、her(3)for not letting you know ahead of timefault n.(1)过错；责任，毛病Who broke the cup？谁把杯子摔了？Its my fault.I dropped it.这是我的过错，我摔的。Her greatest fault is that she talks too much.她的最大缺点是话太多。(2)find fault with抱怨；对吹毛求疵The boss is always finding fault with his employees work.老板对员工的工作一贯很挑剔。 4He is such a man wh

13、o is always_fault with other people.Aputting BseekingCfinding Dlooking for【解析】本题考查固定词组。句意为“他是这样一个人，总是挑别人的毛病”。find fault with sb.是固定词组，意为“挑某人的毛病；对某人吹毛求疵；找某人的岔”。【答案】Cintroduce v.(1)介绍May I introduce you to Mr Brown?让我介绍你跟布朗先生认识好吗？Let me introduce myself.Im Prof.Johnson.让我自我介绍一下，我是约翰逊教授。(2)vt.使认识，使了解My

14、 younger brother introduced me to jazz.我弟弟使我了解了爵士乐。(3)introduce o (to) 把引进The doctors introduced a new idea into their conversation.医生们将新的看法引入谈话之中。Tobacco was introduced into Europe in the sixteenth century.烟草在十六世纪传入欧洲。introduction n介绍；引进；导言a letter of introduction介绍信The little girl was shy o

15、n her first introduction to him.初次将那个小女孩介绍给他时，小女孩很害羞。Youd better read the introduction to it when you get a new book.当你买到一本新书时，你最好读一下书的前言。5After the new technique was_，the factory produced twice as many tractors in 1988 as the year before.Aintroduced into Btaken inCbrought out Dgiven away【解析】introdu

16、ce techniques into.引进技术。【答案】Amanners n礼貌，风俗Manners are important to happy relations among people.礼貌对于人们之间的关系融洽很重要。Mind your table manners at the dinner party.在宴会上要注意餐桌上的礼貌。It is bad manners to leave without saying goodbye.不辞而别很没礼貌。(1)in a.mannerin a.way以方式/方法/态度I like ducks cooked in a Chinese manne

17、r.我喜欢中式烤鸭。(2)manner名词，意思是“方式，方法”“态度，举止”。I dont like his manner of speaking.我不喜欢他的说话方式。I dont like his manner；its very rude.我不喜欢他的举止；太粗鲁了。6It is bad_to talk with your finger_at the other person.Amanners；points Bmanner；to pointCmanners；pointing Dmanner；pointed【解析】表示“礼貌”之意时，总是用manners，用于句式：It is.manner

18、s to do.；题干中with后跟复合结构，由“名词v.ing”构成。【答案】Cimpression n印象The book left/made a deep impression on him.这本书给他留下了深刻的印象。Everybody had the impression that he was fit for the job.每个人都觉得他适合这项工作。Were under the impression that they were brothers.我们有这么一个感觉，他们是弟兄。My father impressed on me the value of hard work.我

19、父亲使我铭记勤奋的重要性。My fathers words were deeply impressed on my memory.父亲的话深深地印在我的记忆里。7The new teacher made a strong_on all of us by her humorous speech.Aidea BeffectCopinion Dimpression【解析】idea想法，主意；effect效果；opinion观点；impression印象。make a strong impression on sb.给某人留下深刻的印象。【答案】D8At the meeting，the people

20、were_by the kindness and natural beauty of his mother in spite of the scar.Aimpressed BsurprisedCexcited Dcomforted【答案】Aleave out省去；遗漏；忽视；不考虑Dont leave anyone out when you are giving out the invitations.分发请帖时不要把任何人漏掉。He hadnt been asked to the party and was feeling very left out.他没被请去参加晚会，感觉被冷落了。We

21、havent decided what to leave out and what to leave in.我们还没决定何舍何取。Leave the boy alone and he will be all right soon.别管那个男孩，他很快就会好的。There are so many things that I can not decide which to take and which to leave behind.这么多的东西我都不能决定哪个要带，哪个留下来。9(2008年湖北卷)The teacher stressed again that the students shou

22、ld not_any important details while retelling the story.Abring out Blet outCleave out Dmake out【解析】句意为：老师再次强调：学生们在复述故事时不应该漏掉任何的重要细节。bring out阐明，出版；let out放掉(水、气等)，泄露；leave out遗漏；make out理解，辨别出。由句意可知C项正确。【答案】CShe is not happy with the present position as a typist.她对于现在的打字员职位并不满意。Im not happy with your

23、 explanation.我对你的解释不满意。Are you happy with his work？你对他的工作感到满意吗？10She is a person who is never_with what shes got.Awilling BhappyCsatisfying Dcontented【解析】be happy with“对满足”为固定搭配。【答案】B(P39)Besides，table manners are only important at formal dinner parties.另外，餐桌礼仪只是在正式的宴会上才是重要的。besides(1)副词，此外，而且I dont

24、 really want to go.Besides，its too late now.我并不真的想去，而且现在也太晚了。She is still young and beautiful besides.她仍然年轻而且漂亮。(2)besides还可用做介词，作“除以外还有”解，相当于as well as。Besides working as a doctor，he also writes novels in his spare time.除了当医生之外，他在业余时间还写小说。There was another visitor besides me.除了我之外，还有一位客人。11(2007年全国

25、卷)Some people choose jobs for other reasons_money these days.Afor BexceptCbesides Dwith【解析】句意为：近日有些人选择工作会考虑除了钱以外的其他因素。根据句意，空格处的意思该是“除以外还有”。【答案】C12(2004年全国卷)I dont mind picking up your things from the store._，the walk will do me good.ASooner or later BStillCIn time DBesides【解析】besides副词，意为“况且，再说”。该句意

26、为：“我很乐意去商店把你的东西取回来，再说走一走对我自己也有好处。”根据题意，D项正确。【答案】D.巧思妙解1By serving others，a person focuses on someone other than himself or herself，_can be very eyeopening and rewarding.Awho BwhichCwhat Dthat【解析】此题考查非限制性定语从句中关系代词的选用。which用于指代前面整个句子，其他三项均无此用法。【答案】B2His movie won several awards at the film festival，_w

27、as beyond his wildest dream.Awhich BthatCWhere Dit【解析】本题考查定语从句，用which引导的非限制性定语从句，which指代上一句的内容。【答案】A3_is often the case，we have worked out the production plan.AWhich BWhenCWhat DAs【解析】此题考查从句。as引导非限制性定语从句，as代替后面的整个句子。as引导的非限制性定语从句可以放在句首、句中或句末。如：As is known to all，the moon goes around the earth.众所周知，月

28、亮绕着地球转。【答案】D4The weather turned out to be very good，_was more than we could expected.AWhat BwhichCthat Dit【解析】后一个分句是非限制性定语从句，which指代主句的内容。【答案】B.情景交际1(2009年全国卷)It looks heavy.Can I give you a hand?_.ANo，thanksBYes，my pleasureCNo，never mind DYes，I do【解析】考查交际用语。句意为：它看起来很重。需要我帮忙吗？不用，谢谢了。“Can I give you

29、a hand？”常用来提供帮助、回答时，应从礼貌出发，在拒绝的同时还应对对方的好意表示感谢，因此选A。当对方为你的帮忙表示感谢时，你需回答My pleasure(没关系)，而B项my pleasure前又含Yes，没有这种形式；C项用来回答别人道歉或安慰别人；D项用于回答喜不喜欢，做不做某事。如： Do you like swimming？Yes，I do.【答案】A2(2009年全国卷)Do you mind my opening the window？Its a bit hot in here._，as a matter of fact.AGo ahead BYes，my pleasure

30、CYes，I do DCome on【解析】句意为：你介意我打开窗户吗？这里有点热。事实上，我介意。as a matter of fact暗示答话人不希望对方打开窗户。在回答以Would/Do you mind开头的问句时，如果同意对方做某事，答语是：No，not at all./Certainly not./Of course not./No，go ahead.等。如果不同意对方做某事，答语则是：Sorry，but I do./Youd better not./Id rather you didnt。【答案】C3(2009年陕西卷)My mother is preparing my favo

31、rite dishes.Go with me and have a taste，okay?_.And Ill be glad to meet your parents.AI think so BId love toCIm sure DI hope so【解析】考查交际用语。句意为：我妈妈在做我最喜欢吃的菜。跟我一起去尝尝，好吗？我很愿意去。见到你的父母我会很高兴。would love to do很喜欢，很愿意。Id love to是省略句，全句为I would love to go with you and have a taste.此项符合题意；so常用在hope，believe，think

32、，say，suppose等动词之后，代替上文内容，避免重复。如：Is he coming？他来吗？I think/hope so.我认为/希望他会来。Im sure.我确定。【答案】B4(2009年陕西卷)Have you finished your first paper?_.Just half of it.How about you?ANot at allBNot likelyCNot a bit DNot yet【解析】考查交际用语。Not at all一点也不，根本不；not likely不可能；not a bit非常，很，极其；not yet还没有，尚未。根据应答句中的just ha

33、lf of it可知此处选D。【答案】D.语法专练1For many cities in the world，there is no room to spread out further，_New York is an example.Afor whichBin whichCof which Dfrom which【解析】考查定语从句。句意为：对世界上很多城市来说，没有再继续扩展的空间，其中纽约就是一个例子。后半句是定语从句，用of表示所属范畴。【答案】C2They will fly to Washington，_they plan to stay for two or three days.

34、AWhere BthereCwhich Dwhen【解析】考查定语从句。这道题目考查的是定语从句的关系词的选择。根据“先行词还原法”，将先行词Washington还原到后面的句子中，即they plan to stay at Washington for two or three days，所以，应该选择表示地点的关系副词，用where。【答案】A3The discovery was made quite by accident，_we hadnt expected.Awhat BthatCwhich Dit【解析】考查定语从句。这是一个非限制性定语从句，用关系代词which指代前面整个句子的

35、内容。【答案】C4The growing speed of a plant is influenced by a number of factors，_are beyond our control.Amost of them Bmost of whichCmost of what Dmost of that【解析】考查对句子结构及定语从句的理解和应用。根据句子结构逗号前面为一个完整的句子，后面只能是从属成分，从而排除选项A；根据句子间的关系，逗号后面为非限制性定语从句，关系代词不能用that，而what不是关系词，因此答案选B。【答案】B5(2009年北京东城模拟)A huge amount

36、of oil was spilt on the road，the effects of_are still being left.Ait BthatCwhich Dwhom【解析】考查定语从句。所填词引导非限制性定语从句，在从句中作介词of的宾语，先行词是整个主句，应该用which。【答案】C9、静夜四无邻，荒居旧业贫。2022/10/132022/10/13Thursday, October 13, 202210、雨中黄叶树，灯下白头人。2022/10/132022/10/132022/10/1310/13/2022 11:13:55 PM11、以我独沈久，愧君相见频。2022/10/132

37、022/10/132022/10/13Oct-2213-Oct-2212、故人江海别，几度隔山川。2022/10/132022/10/132022/10/13Thursday, October 13, 202213、乍见翻疑梦，相悲各问年。2022/10/132022/10/132022/10/132022/10/1310/13/202214、他乡生白发，旧国见青山。13 十月 20222022/10/132022/10/132022/10/1315、比不了得就不比，得不到的就不要。十月 222022/10/132022/10/132022/10/1310/13/202216、行动出成果，工作出财富。2022/10/132022/10/1313 October 202217、做前，能够环视四周；做时，你只能或者最好沿着以脚为起点的射线向前。2022/10/132022/10/132022/10/132022/10/139、没有失败，只有暂时停止成功！。2022/10/132022/10/13Thursday, October 13, 202210、很多事情努力了未必有结果，但是不努力却什么改变也没有。2022/10/132022/10/13202