广东省揭阳市渔湖中学2022年高三英语下学期期末试题含解析

1、广东省揭阳市渔湖中学2022年高三英语下学期期末试题含解析一、 选择题1. _ a man realizes that his father was right, he usually has a son who thinks he is wrong.A. After B. UntilC. The moment D. By the time参考答案：D【详解】考查状语从句连词。句意：到一个人意识到他的父亲正确的时候，他通常都有一个认为他错了的儿子。A. After在之后；B. Until直到才；C. The moment一就；D. By the time到为止；故D项正确。2. spacecr

2、aft Shenzhou took off on November 1st, 2011, at Jiuquan Satellite Launch Center in Northwest China.A. The; the B. The; / C. A; the D. A; /参考答案：B3. It is uncertain side effect the medicine will bring about, although about two thousand patients have taken it. A. that B. what C. how D. whether参考答案：B4.

3、Since you have such good preparations, there _ be any problem about passing the coming job interview. A. mustnt B. shant C. shouldnt D. neednt参考答案：C5. Great attention must be paid _ agriculture, especially in China, _ population is the largest in the world. Ato be developed ; whose Bto develop ; whi

4、ch Cto developing ; whose Dto developing ; which参考答案：C6. Have you met Mr. Black?Yes. When I arrived, he _ for Beijing to attend an important meeting.A. just left B. had just left C. just leaves D. was just leaving参考答案：D7. You can spend your free time in our library. There is a reading room more than

5、 600 students. A. seats B. to be seated C. seated D. seating参考答案：D略8. The computer was used in teaching. As a result, not only , but students became more interested in the lessons.A. saved was teachers energy B. was teachers energy savedC. teachers energy was saved D. was saved teachers energy参考答案：B

6、解析：考查特殊句式：倒装句，根据语法知识：not only 是具有否定意义的连词，雇用半倒装，也就是B9. Very often, your success depends on _ you handle failure along the wayAwhen Bthat Chow Dwhat参考答案：C10. My desk-mate, Beth comes from a tradition people dress up for particularly popular sporting events.A. when B. where C. how D. why参考答案：B11. He sp

7、ent too much time talking on _ phone while we were all busy at _ work.A. the; / B. a; / C. /; / D. the; the参考答案：A12. Do you think that the 16th Guangzhou Asian Games were a success?Yes, _! It couldnt be _.A. ly; better B. approximately; worse C. ly; better D. fortunately; worse参考答案：C略13. . He is sup

8、posed to make his visit to the club soon, but Im not sure whether he _ or not. A. does B. is C. had D. will参考答案：D略23. “I in the dormitory, watching the live TV broadcast about the tsunami.” David told the policeman who had driven there to question him.A. was staying B. stay C. stayed D. am staying参考

9、答案：A略15. An ipad 2，_ to be most useful and fashionable，is very popular with some teenagersAconsideredBconsidering Cconsider Dto be considered参考答案：A16. _that he was in great danger, Eric walked deeper into the forest.A. Not realized B. Not to realize C. Not realizing D. Not to have realized 参考答案：C解析：

10、本题考查的是非谓语动词的现在分词作原因状语的用法。动词realize 与主语Eric在逻辑上是主动关系，并且与主句中的谓语动词worked同时进行，因此要用现在分词形式，否定词放在动词前即可。17. No matter how_, it is not necessarily lifeless.A. dry may a desert beB. a desert may be dryC. may a desert be dryD. dry a desert may be参考答案：D【详解】考查让步状语从句。句意：无论一个沙漠有多干，未必就没有生命。根据固定句型no matter how+adj./

11、adv.+主语+其他，可知应该是No matter how dry a desert may be。故选D项。18. He is so delighted to make friends with Johnson.Oh, I see. Thats _ they have much in common.A. where B. how C. what D. because参考答案：D考查表语从句。句意：他很高兴能和约翰逊交朋友。啊，我知道。那是因为他们有很多共同点。此处用because表示“原因”，引导表语从句，故选D。19. _ history of the American south is

12、_ history of suffering, also one of hope and success. A. A; the B. The; the C. A; a D. The; a参考答案：D二、 书面表达20. 高三阶段学习比较紧张，正确的学习方法尤为重要。下表显示了两位同学不同的学习方法，请简述并发表你的观点。 字数在100-120之间。文章开头已经给出。学习方法李华王海你的观点白天上课专心听讲，尽可能经常向老师请教疑难问题。上课打瞌睡，漏掉了许多要点。晚上花较少时间完成作业，早点休息，上课经常保持旺盛的精力花较多的时间完成作业，熬夜学习，导致注意力无法集中。参考词汇： attent

13、ively 专心energetic 精力旺盛 concentrate on 集中精力于 effectively 有效地Li Hua and Wang Hai are two students of Senior Three. . Both of them work hard but they have different learning methods. 参考答案：Li Hua and Wang Hai are two students of Senior ThreeBoth of them work hard but they have different learning methods

14、Li Hua listens to her teachers attentively, tries to catch everything that the teachers say in class and consults her teachers/asks help for her teachers as often as possible if she has some problemsBecause of this, she spends less time doing her homework, so it is certain that she can go to bed ear

15、lier and she always keeps energetic in the dayHowever, Wang Hai has quite a different way of learningHe likes to sit up late at night doing his homework, so he often feels sleepy in classAs a result, he misses lots of key points and it is usually takes him more time to finish his homework, which mak

16、es it difficult for him to concentrate on what he is doingIn my opinion, Li Hua learns more effectively in class and has more free time to enjoy herselfSo I prefer her learning method21. 书面表达（满分20分）随着留学热潮的不断升温，“微留学”也迅速进入学生的视野。“微留学”是指学生通过利用假期时间组团去国外名校进行短期游历和学习，对留学生活有个初步体验。为此，你们班举行了一次以“中学生是否应该进行微留学”为主

17、题的讨论班会。下表是讨论结果，请根据下表用英语写一篇文章同时谈谈你的看法。参考词汇：微留学：short-term overseas study tours或micro study tours; 虚荣心：vanity赞成：60%反对：40%1） 感受国外名校氛围；2） 提前体验留学生活。1） 费用太高，多数家庭无力承担；2） 有些学生“留学”是随潮流，满足虚荣心。你的看法注意：1. 字数100-120左右；参考答案：One possible version：Recently we have had a discussion about whether middle school students

18、 should go abroad for short-term overseas study tours. Opinions are divided as follows.About 60% of us think it wise to go on short-term overseas study tours, through which we can get closer to some famous schools and have a better knowledge of them. Meanwhile, we can also experience the life of stu

19、dying abroad ahead of schedule.However, the rest hold different views. In their opinion, the fees are too high for most families to afford. Besides, middle school students, who spend most of their time at school, should spare some time with their parents. Worse still, some students do so only to sat

20、isfy their vanity.As far as Im concerned, short-term overseas study tours may be a motivation for me to study harder. For one thing, it can help me broaden my horizons and have a better understanding foreign culture. For another, it can also serve as a test showing whether a student is able to live

21、an independent life abroad or not.三、 阅读理解22. 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项。BEIJING The rescue operations at a coal mine accident have ended with 105 miners dead. The State Council has organized an investigation team to probe (调查) into what caused the disaster in the city of Linfen, North Chinas

22、 Shanxi Province. Preliminary（初步的） investigations show the illegal mining of an unauthorized seam（未经授权的煤层）, and the number of miners who had been sent down the shaft far exceeded its capacity. This mine was found to have long ignored the rules to steal state coal, and did not have a list of miners e

23、mployed to check the number of miners missing after the accident. How did such a coal mine get all the necessary licenses for production? How did it pass the three safety inspections the local government organized last month? In response to this disaster, the Shanxi governor promised to set up hotli

24、nes for people to report illegal coal mines and rewards as high as 100,000 yuan for tip-offs. We appreciate the action this governor has taken to solving the coal mining problems, and we believe that the reporting scheme will help to stop the existence of illegal coal mines. But at the same time we

25、have reason to question how governments at various levels supervise these mines. The sad fact that such a mine with serious safety problems could pass three consecutive (连续的)local government safety inspections in a month is enough to tell us how ineffective the safety inspections were. What if these inspections were just a formality(形式)? What if the inspectors were bribed by the mine owners to turn a blind eye to the safety dangers? We can well imagine what would happen if reports about mine problems were handled by such officials. So a thorough probe