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1、广东省揭阳市河婆中学高一英语联考试卷含解析一、 选择题1. The American farmers much pain during the heavy drought in the past summer.A. have been suffered B. have suffered C. was suffered from D. suffered from 参考答案:B2. The pleasant weather _ our pleasure. We had a wonderful time in Europe.A. added to B. added C. added up to D.
2、 added up参考答案:A3. He is very popular among his students as he always tries to make them_in his lectures.Ainterested Binteresting Cinterest Dto interest参考答案:A考查“make宾语宾补”结构,形容词interested在此作宾补,表示“感兴趣的”。4. They looked at me I was from another planet.A. as if B. even if C. although D. if参考答案:A略5. People
3、 in the village _ the college graduate to be their leader,for they thought he could help their village become better.Avoted against Bvoted onCvoted for Dvoted with参考答案:C句意:村里的人们投票支持那个大学毕业生做他们的领导,因为他们认为他能帮他们村变得更好。vote against投票反对;vote on对进行表决;vote for投票支持;vote with同投相同票。结合句意,C项最佳。6. Plants need water
4、 and sunlight to grow well. _, a healthy body requires a balanced diet(饮食).A.Luckily B. Similarly C. Completely D. Incorrectly参考答案:B7. By last November I _ more than 2,000 stamps.A. have collected B. collected C. had collected D. collect参考答案:C略8. The volunteers sent _ books to a mountain village sch
5、ool on Childrens Day. A. two hundreds of B. two hundred of C. two hundreds D. two hundred参考答案:D略9. Did you tell Julia about the result?-Oh, no, I forget, I _ her now.A. will be calling B. will call C. call D. am to call参考答案:B10. The Chinese food _ to be the healthiest in the world. A. considers B. i
6、s considering C. is considered D. has considered 参考答案:C11. The shocking news made us realize _ terrible problems we would face. A. whatB. howC. thatD. which参考答案:A试题分析:考查宾语从句。句意:这条令人震惊的消息让我意识到我们将面临多么可怕的问题。本题考查感叹句作宾语从句。感叹句中 what 所修饰的中心词是名词,how 所修饰的中心词是形容词或副词。此题中空格处后面部分的中心词是名词 problems, 所以用 what。12. Im
7、 moving to the countryside because the air there is much fresher than _in the city. A. itB. oneC. thoseD. that参考答案:B13. She pretended to be calm but _ she was more than nervous at the time she was being questioned. A. fortunately B. actually C. exactly D. unfortunately参考答案:B14. In the past six years
8、, Nadia Lalak_environment-centered stories for school children.A. has been writing B. is writingC. will be writing D. have written参考答案:D15. Recently I bought an ancient Chinese vase, _ was reasonable.A. which price B. the price of which C. its price D. the price of whose参考答案:B16. During the hurrican
9、e, one of the trees branches broke the bed _ the girl had been sleeping.A. that B. which C. with whom D. in which参考答案:D 二、 书面表达17. 假定你是李华, 你的加拿大笔友Peter七月份要带父母来山东旅游,发邮件向你咨询相关信息。请按下列要点给他回信。1.介绍山东景点;2.体验齐鲁文化;3.推荐交通工具。注意:1.词数100左右;2.可适当增加细节,以使行文连贯;3.开头语已为你写好。Dear Peter,Im glad to learn that _Yours,Li Hu
10、a参考答案:Dear Peter,Im glad to learn that you are planning to visit Shandong with your parents in July. Im writing to offer some information.Shandong is a great province with a long history and splendid cultures. There are many tourist attractions, such as Mountain Tai and the Former Residence of Confu
11、cius. While travelling, you can experience color1 ful Qilu cultures, learning about many influential philosophers of Ancient China. Besides, youd better go to Qingdao, which is a beautiful coastal city.As for transportation, the high speed railway network is the top choice, which will make your jour
12、ney comfortable and pleasant. If you want to explore a city, shared bikes are worth using.Looking forward to your coming. Yours,Li Hua试题分析:试题为应用文中的书信写作,试题只给出写作框架,并未给出所有的具体写作细节。写好此文,需注意三点:一是写信格式要准确,信的开头已经给出,但切要写好信的结尾。二是要详略得当,本文应重点写的是1.介绍山东景点;2.体验齐鲁文化;3.推荐交通工具。三要注意适当地增加细节,恰当地使用连接过渡词,以使行文连贯。另外,在写作时要注意时
13、态、语态的合理运用。【亮点说明】本文是一篇书信,格式正确,内容符合要求,结构布局合理,文章使用高级句子。There are many tourist attractions, such as Mountain Tai and the Former Residence of Confucius.使用句型;While travelling, you can experience color1 ful Qilu cultures, learning about many influential philosophers of Ancient China.现在分词做状语;youd better go
14、to Qingdao, which is a beautiful coastal city.引导非限制性定语从句;If you want to explore a city, shared bikes are worth using.引导条件状语从句;另外,Besides, As for transportation,等的使用为文章增色添彩。三、 阅读理解18. Oliver Twist was born in a workhouse, and when he arrived in this hard world, it was very doubtful whether he would l
15、ive beyond the first three minutes He lay on a hard little bed and struggled to start breathingOliver fought his first battle without much assistance from the two people present at his birth One was an old woman, who was nearly always drunk, and the other was a busy local doctor, who was not paid en
16、ough to be very interested in Olivers survival._1_However, Oliver managed to draw his first breath, and then announced his arrival, to the rest of the workhouse by crying loudly His mother raised her pale young face from the pillow and whispered, Let me see die child,and dieThe doctor turned away fr
17、om the fire, where he had been warming his hands You must not talk about dying yet, he said to her kindly He gave her the child to hold Lovingly, she kissed the baby on its forehead with her cold white lips, then stared wildly around the room, fell backand died Poor dear! said the nurse, hurriedly p
18、utting a green glass bottle back in the pocket , of her long skirtThe doctor began to put on his coat The baby is weak and will probably have difficulties, he said If so, give it a little milk to keep it quiet Then he looked at the dead woman The mother was a goodlooking girl Where did she come from
19、?She was brought here last night replied the old woman She was found lying in the street Shed walked some distance, judging by her shoes, which were worn to pieces Where she came from, where she was going to, or what her name was, nobody knowsThe doctor lifted the girls left hand The old story he sa
20、id sadly, shaking his head No wedding ring, I see Ah! Good nightAnd so Oliver was left with only the drunken nurse Without clothes, under his first blanket, he could have been the child of a king or a beggar But when the woman dressed him later in rough cotton clothes, yellow with age, he looked exa
21、ctly what he wasan orphan in a workhouse, ready for a life of misery, hunger, and neglectOliver cried loudly If he could have known that he was a workhouse orphan, perhaps he would have cried even more loudlyThere was no one to look after the baby in the workhouse, so Oliver was sent to a special ba
22、by farm nearby There, he and thirty other children rolled around the floor all day, without the inconvenience of too much food or too much clothing Mrs Mann, the old woman who looked after them, was very experienced She knew what was good for children, and a full stomach was very dangerous to their
23、health She also knew what was good for herself, so she kept for her own use the money that she was given for the childrens food The board responsible for the orphans sometimes checked on the health of the children, but they always sent the beadle, a kind of local policeman, to announce their visit t
24、he day before So whenever the board arrived, of course, the children were always neat and cleanThis was the way Oliver was brought up Consequently, at the age of nine he was a pale, thin child and short for his age But despite frequent beatings by Mrs Mann, his spirit was strong, which was probably
25、the reason why he managed to reach the age of nine at allOn Olivers ninth birthday, Mr Bumble, the beadle, came to the house to see Mrs Mann Through the front window Mrs Mann saw him at the gate,and turned quickly to the girl who worked with herQuick! Take Oliver and those others upstairs to be wash
26、ed! she said Then she ran out to unlock the gate which was always kept locked11. Which of the following is true according to the passage?A. Oliver was born into the world on a cold dayB. The children in the baby farm were taken good care ofC. Doctors were usually paid too little for the work they di
27、dD. Many people,especially women,drank heavily at that time12. Which sentence is most suitable for the blank in Paragraph 2?A. Therefore,he felt very lonely in the worldB. Frightened at the sight of the two, he started to cryC. In fact,the world was privileged (荣幸)to have him in itD. After all,death
28、 was a common event in the workhouse13. It can be inferred that the gate of the baby farm was always kept locked in order to A. keep the children inside working all the timeB. protect the children inside from dangers outsideC. ensure the children were always neat and cleanD. prevent official visitor
29、s walking in unexpectedly14. According to the passage,Mrs Mann A. was enthusiastic about looking after childrenB. provided children with little food and few comfortsC. cared little about Mr Bumbles sudden appearanceD. beat children frequently to make them mentally strong15. What is the passage mainly about?A. Mothers deathB. Olivers personalityC. Olivers early lifeD. Peoples selfishness参考答案:11. A 12
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