广东省揭阳市广太中学高一英语联考试卷含解析_第1页
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1、广东省揭阳市广太中学高一英语联考试卷含解析一、 选择题1. The professor has done some research on wild plants for 20 years. Oh! He must have _ a lot of difficulties!A. given in B. cared about C. joined in D. gone through参考答案:D略2. Most children need encouragement in time of failure _ they can cheer up again.Aso that Bin case Cb

2、ecause Dif参考答案:A3. He found another evidence, of great importance to the case.A. Which I think is B.which I think it is C.which I think it D. I think which is参考答案:A4. Hi, Jim. Im so glad your vocabulary is gradually _.A. bringing upB. turning up C. building upD. setting up参考答案:C5. He is planning to

3、_ the room downstairs _ a studio.A. get, intoB. make, fromC. sell, from D. convert, into参考答案:D6. Mary is ill today. If she _, she _ here at schoolA. were not ill;would be B. had been ill;wouldnt have beenC. were ill;should have been D. hadnt been ill;could be参考答案:A33. The chairman thought _ necessar

4、y to invite Professor Smith to speak at the meeting. A. that B. it C. this D. him参考答案:B略8. Are you allowed _ the hall at this time?Sorry, Im afraid not.A. entering B. enteredC. to enter D. enter参考答案:C【详解】考查固定结构。句意:你这个时候被允许进入大厅吗?对不起,恐怕不能。be allowed to do sth.“被允许做某事”,故选C。9. _ of the land in that dist

5、rict _ covered with trees and grass.A. Two-fifth; is B. Two- fifth; are C. Two-fifths; is D. Two-fifths; are参考答案:C10. _ is announced in todays paper, they have succeeded in solving many problems according to the new theory.A. ItB. AsC. ThatD. What参考答案:B【详解】考查非限制性定语从句。句意:正如今天的报纸所宣布的,他们已经成功地根据新理论解决了许多

6、问题。本句为非限定性定语从句,从句中缺少主语,as在从句中做主语。意为“正如”。故选B。【点睛】关系代词as与which引导的非限制性定语从句,其先行词都可以是整个主句,指代主句的整个意思。但as和which具有不同的词义、句法和用法。1. as引导的从句表示说话人的看法、态度、解释或评论引导定语从句时,as仍具有“正如,像,由可知”等意思,翻译时有时可不必译出。as定语从句常含有这些动词:see, know, hear, watch, remember, say, tell, show, expect, guess等,这类动词与as连用几乎成了一种固定搭配。as引导的此类从句可以置于句首、句

7、中或句尾。如:The famous magician Liu Qian, as we all know, is from Taiwan. 众所周知,著名魔术师刘谦是台湾人。There is a net bar around here, as I remember. 我记得这儿附近有一家网吧。As is often the case, girls like dolls while boys like guns. 女孩子喜欢玩具而男孩子喜欢枪,这是常见的情况。2. which引导的从句对主句所叙述的事情进行补充说明,表明事物的状态或结果which此时指前面主句所提到的这件事,常译为“这一点,这件事

8、”等。这时它所引导的从句与主句之间常含有并列、因果关系。注意,它引导的从句不像as那样位置灵活,它只能位于主句的后面。如:He changed his mind again, which made us all angry. 他又改变了主意,这使我们大家都生气了。She tore up my photos, which (=and that) upset me.她撕碎了我的照片,这使我很不安。3. 在从句中作定语或介词的宾语时,要用which,不用asJenny might come, in which case Ill ask her. 詹妮可能会来,要是那样的话我就去问她。She grad

9、uated from a local middle school, after which she went to Beijing University. 她毕业于当地的一所中学,之后她去了北京大学。4. 当从句的谓语动词是否定形式或含着一个复合宾语时,一般用which而不用asHe pretended not to know me, which I didnt understand. 他假装不认识我,这是我搞不明白的。He admires everyone in his class, which I find quite strange. 他羡慕班里的每个学生,我认为太奇怪了。特别说明:as

10、引导非限制性定语从句的最大特点是位置灵活;其次,as有以下常见的,而which不具备的“固定表达”:as we all know 众所周知 as I can remember 正如我所记得的as often happens 正如经常发生的那样 as we expect 正如我们预料的那样as you see 这一点你明白as was expected 正如预料的那样as can be seen 看得出来 as may be imagined 正如可以想象的那样as has been said above 如上所述as we all can see 正如我们都能看到的那样as is often

11、the case 像常规那样as everybody can do 正如人人都能做到的那样11. You should be _ a diet; otherwise you will get fatter and fatter.A. at B. in C. on D. with 参考答案:C12. This restaurant has become popular for its wide _ of foods that suit all tastes and pockets.A. division B. areaC. range D. circle参考答案:CCrange范围。A项分歧,B

12、项领域,D项圆圈,故只有c项符合题意。13. In my opinion, the girl _ to be a good dancer if she is well trained in an art school.A. expects B. hopes C. wishes D. promises参考答案:D略14. What is your plan for the holiday, Paul? Ill go on a trip to Jiangxi Province with my family. _! A. Have a nice time B. Come back soon C. C

13、ongratulations D. Good luck参考答案:33. You can _ us in the discussion if you want to. A. join B. join in C. attend D. take part in 参考答案:C略12. It was indeed an accident, but you make it sound as if I did it_!A. on my own B. by accident C. on purpose D. by hand参考答案:C略二、 书面表达17. 书面表达(满分25分) 面对中学生的出国热,人们有不

14、同的看法。请你以Studying Abroad 为题,根据下面的信息,谈谈自己的看法。AdvantagesDisadvantages1.与不同文化背景的人交友。2.学习国外的先进科学技术(advanced knowledge of science and technology)。3.更快地学习外语。1.年纪小,缺乏生活经验,自理能力差。2.情感孤独,思乡(homesick)。3.生活和学习费用高。注意:1.词数100词左右。2.可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。_ 参考答案:三、 阅读理解18. Several different stories are told about the origi

15、n of Saint Valentines Day. One legend dates as far back as the days of Roman Empire. According to the story. Claudius, the Emperor of Rome, wanted to increase the size of the army. He knew that it would be easier to get young men who were not married to join the army; therefore, he made a rule that

16、no young men could marry until he had served in the army for a number of years.A priest named Valentine broke the rule and secretly married a great number of young people. Finally, Claudius found out about Valentine and put the priest in prison, where he remained until his death on February 14.After

17、 his death, Valentine was made a saint and the day of his death was named Saint Valentines Day-which is a time for people to send one another their greeting of many kinds. February 14, Valentines Day, is sweethearts day, on which people in love with each other express their tender emotions.People so

18、metimes put their love message in a heart shaped box of chocolate or a bunch of flowers tied with red ribbons. Words of letters may be written on the flower covered card, or something else. Whatever the form may be, the message is almost the same “Will you be my Valentine?”While Fathers Day is a day

19、 set aside for honouring fathers in church services and in the home. Its celebrated in the U.S. in the third Sunday of June. This idea was begun by Mrs John Bruces Dodd, who in 1909 persuaded an organization in Washington to salute fathers with special church services. The idea was officially agreed

20、 to by President Woodrow Wilson in 1916. In 1924, President Calvin Coolidge suggested national celebration of the day to form closer relations between fathers and their children, and to impress upon fathers the full measure of their duties. The red or white rose is recognized as the official Fathers

21、 Day flower.66.According to the rule_.A. no young men could get married unless they were old enough.B. Young men could get married if they had served the army for a number of years.C. no one could get married without the emperors permissionD. young men could get married only in the army.67.The message mainly tells us about_.A.How Valentine died B.The emperor of RomeC.How Valentines Day is celebrated D.The origin of

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