广东省揭阳市东兴中学2022年高二英语下学期期末试卷含解析

1、广东省揭阳市东兴中学2022年高二英语下学期期末试卷含解析一、 选择题1. He often goes to the coffee bar _it rains.A. despite B. except that C .except when D .besides参考答案：C2. Faced with a bill for $10,000, _. A. an extra job has been given to John. B. the boss has given John an extra job.C. an extra job has been takenD. John has take

2、n an extra job.参考答案：D由非谓语部分可知，句子主语为人，排除A和C。应该是John面临着10000美元的账单，接受了一份额外的工作，符合逻辑，故选D，排除B。3. I hear you are enjoying your new job. _, I find it rather dull.A. of course B. On all sidesC. In general D. On the contrary参考答案：D略4. Why some people dont have a telephone at home is that when you are _ a book

3、or simply trying to rest, the phone always seems to be ringing. A. focused onB. referred toC. absorbed inD. rid of参考答案：C5. Ill come after the meeting if time _. A. permits B. is permitting C. is permitted D. has permitted参考答案：A6. Dont take examinations too seriously; they are not the only means of _

4、someones ability.A. predicting B. assessing C. admiring D. praising参考答案：B7. What he said was not relevant _ the matter in hand. A. in B. to C. for D. at 参考答案：B8. _ President Xi has pointed out, we chinese should have our chinese dreams.A. Which B. That C. As D. It参考答案：C9. Lets make it tomorrow, if i

5、t is_ for you.A. careful B. interested C. convenient D. severe参考答案：C10. It was the third that Jack _ to China. A. has come B. has , came C. had came D. had come 参考答案：D略11. A person who has never tasted bitter wont know_ sweet is.A. whichB. whatC. whenD. why参考答案：B12. After graduating from college，I t

6、ook some time off to go travelling，_ turned out to be a wise decision.A. that B. whichC. when D. where参考答案：B本题考查短语从句。句中which引导非限定性定语从句，指代前面一件事。句意：大学毕业之后，我花了些时间去旅游，结果证明是明智的选择。13. He began to take political science _ only when he left school.A.strictly B.truly C.carefully D.seriously参考答案：D14. We first

7、 met on a train in 2005We both felt immediately that we _ each other for years.AKnew Bhad known Chave known Dknow参考答案：B15. On snowy days, you have to drive very _ to avoid traffic accidents.A. cautiously B. neatly C. smoothly D. properly参考答案：A16. It is hoped that these new discoveries will throw _ l

8、ight upon such _ mysterious natural phenomena. A. a; a B. a; / C. /; a D. /; / 参考答案：D二、 书面表达17. 近年来我国多地雾疆天气不断增多，极大地影响了人们的健康和生活。请你根据提示，用英语写一篇文章，向某英语报社投稿。提示：1.对现状的描述；2.对生活造成的影响；3.分析雾霾形成的原因；4.建议减少雾霾的措施。（至少两点）注意：1.上下文连贯，行文流畅。2.词数150个左右（开头及结尾已给出，不计入总词数）。雾霆的：hazyDear Editor,Recently many places in China w

9、ere blanketed with thick fog._ _ Best regards!Yours,Li Hua参考答案：Dear Editor,Recently many people in China were blanketed with thick fog.The Air Quality Index in most parts reached 500. Everything around disappeared from our sight.Some highways were closed.More traffic jams and accidents happened.Peop

10、le had to wear masks.Whats more,man) people found it difficult to breathe.The heavy hazy weather in China has been caused by many factors.First,the severely polluted environment contributed a Jot to this nightmare.Second,the increase of cars in the city area plays an important role.The cars send off

11、 a lot of poisonous gas.In my opinion,we should call on people to use mote public transport,thus reducing the number of cars in the streets.Besides,some factories which cause pollution should be closed down.Whats more,we have to do more to raise peoples awareness of environmental protection.Only in

12、this way can we expect to have more sunny days.Best regards!Yours,Li Hua试题分析：这是一篇提纲类书面表达，文章的要点也基本上都给出来了，而且很具体，考生要把要点解释清楚，不能有遗漏。除了表达这些要点以外，还要给出自己的建议，这就要求考生自己拓展发挥，在写作的过程中，要注意使用高级词汇和高级句型，如强调句，倒装句等，让文章更上档次。同时在列举措施的时候要使用合适的连接词如：First，second， Besides, Whats more等，让文章看起来很有条理，也很流畅。本篇文章在写作时不要啰嗦，力求简洁。三、 阅读理解1

13、8. On October 23, 2016, David Pologruto, a high school physics teacher, was stabbed by his smart student Jason Haffizulla. Jason got straight As and was determined to study medicine at Harvard, yet this was his downfall. His physics teacher gave Jason a B, a mark Jason believed would undermine his e

14、ntrance to Harvard. After receiving his B, Jason took a butcher knife to school and stabbed his physics teacher.How can someone as smart as Jason do something so dumb? Studies show there is little or no connection between IQ and emotional intelligence.During my early university years, I regarded mys

15、elf as an intelligent guy. I got good marks in mathematics, physics, and other subjects. I thought such skills would surely give me a bright future. After one year of study with decent marks, I began to see two major classes of students. The first category of students turned up to few lectures, part

16、ied every weekend, enjoyed a great social life, and did minimal work to pass courses. The second category of students were intelligent and hard workers who got good grades and were very focused on their studies. Surely would these intelligent and hard-working students find the great jobs before the

17、other lazier class of students?Not so. Students are often shocked upon graduation that their qualifications are not as important as they once thought. Graduates enter the workforce only to realize that co-workers hate them and less intelligent people are the ones receiving promotions (晋升).Educationa

18、l skills are useless in some industries when interpersonal skills are absent. You can have great ideas, theories, and solve complex problems, but if you cannot effectively communicate with your colleagues, you will face difficult situations. Its not that people dislike you because of your intelligen

19、ce; its that people dislike you because youre rude and not understanding. The intelligent person with poor communication skills is unaware of others emotions.4. Jason Haffizulla stabbed his physics teacher because _.A. he was not smart enough at studiesB. he was unfairly treated by his teacherC. he

20、got a worse mark than usualD. he was disappointed with his downfall5. What does the underlined word “undermine” mean?A. limitB. helpC. destroyD. benefit6. Intelligent people are hated because _.A. they are not considerate enoughB. they are envied for their intelligenceC. they can solve more complex problemsD. they cant settle the challenges they meet7. What can we learn from this text?A. What kind of students can succeed in college.B. Smart people have poorer communication skills.C. Intelligent students will meet more challenges at work.D. Smart students should balance their IQ and emotion