2022-2023学年广东省云浮市蔡焜纪念中学高二英语期末试卷含解析

1、2022-2023学年广东省云浮市蔡焜纪念中学高二英语期末试卷含解析一、 选择题1. Hearing his father was seriously ill, _.A. he burst into tears B. his eyes were filled with tearsC. his face lost its colour D. tears came to his eyes参考答案：A2. Only those, as Albert Einstein once said in one of his famous books, _ attempt the absurd can achi

2、eve the impossible.A. who B. whichC. whose D. where参考答案：A【详解】考查定语从句。句意：正如阿尔伯特爱因斯坦在其著名著作之一中所言，只有那些尝试荒谬的人才能实现不可能的事情。此处为定语从句，先行词是those（那些人），关系词在从句中做主语，应使用关系代词who引导。故A选项正确。3. Where would you like to have your dinner, in a French restaurant or in a Chinese one?It makes to me as long as we can chat while

3、having dinner. A. no difference B. no sense C. much difference D. much sense参考答案：A4. _ or well be late!Just give me two more minutes and Ill be ready.A. Im in the mood for a party B. Lets get a move onC. Hang on a minute D. I dont get it参考答案：B【详解】考查情景交际用语。句意：我们快点行动吧，否则就晚了。 只要再给我两分钟我就准备好了。A. Im in th

4、e mood for a party我想参加聚会。B. Lets get a move on让我们快点行动吧！C. Hang on a minute请稍等；D. I dont get it我不明白。根据句意可知B项表示催促对方快点行动。符合上下文语境，故选择B。5. He was in _ mood for a song as his income was on _ increase.A. a ; / B. a ; the C. the ; / D. the ; the参考答案：D6. He ran off the stage as fast as possible, _ people and

5、 things on the way out.A. running overB. ran intoC. ran overD. running into参考答案：D7. None of the criminals would escape_ .A. to be punished B. being punished C. punishing D. to punish 参考答案：B8. If he my advice, he wouldnt have lost his job. A. followed B. should follow C. had followed D. would follow参

6、考答案：C9. The population of China is larger than _ of the United States. A. this B. that C. these D. those参考答案：B10. Jack has had no_ experience of this kind of job，but he got the job offer just due to his honesty.A. obvious B. cautious C. previous D. precious参考答案：C11. all of them are strong candidates

7、,only one will be chosen for the post.A.SinceB.WhileC.IfD.As参考答案：B提示:考查状语从句。句意为:“虽然他们都是实力很强的求职者,但只有一个人将被选出来担任这个职位。”while在此处引导让步状语从句,表示“尽管,虽然”,相当于although。12. He used to visit his teacher regularly, but now he still sees her _.A. at the time B. from time to timeC. at one time D. on time参考答案：B13. Not

8、only _ aspirin _ vital for reducing fever and helping stop pain, but there are also other things that aspirin can help with.A. does; proveB. is; provingC. do; proveD. has; proved参考答案：D14. How did you like Nicks performance last night?- To be honest, his singing didnt _ to me much.A. appeal B. belong

9、 C. refer D. occur参考答案：A15. It seems that the president is deeply _ about the matter.Thats great. Its possible that the matter can be solved.Ahappy BscepticalCconcerned Danxious参考答案：答案：Cbe concerned about sth.“关心某事”，符合题意。16. The school should spend some time training students to _ in any emergency，e

10、specially with all in the buildings.Atest out Bbring out Csqueeze out Dhelp out参考答案：D17. .Fuzhou Subway Line 1 is under construction,which_to be a big improvement for the local traffic jam.A. hopes B. predicts C. promises D. indicates 参考答案：C略18. Elephants would _ soon if man was allowed to shoot as

11、many as they wish.A. die off B. die out C. die away D. die down参考答案：B19. We must a new teacher at once to teach in the mountain school. A. appreciate B. appoint C. approve D. appeal参考答案：B二、 书面表达20. 假如你是中学生李华，你在学校食堂就餐的过程中，发现学生浪费饭菜的行为十分严重，你深感痛心和羞愧。请给校长写一封信。1.说明写信的目的;2.对这些行为进行批评;3.提出切实可行的建议。注意：1.词数100左

12、右;2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯;3.开头和结束语已为你写好, 不计入字数。Dear Mr. Headmaster,Im Li Hua, a student from Senior Three. _ Yours faithfully,Li Hua参考答案：Dear Mr Headmaster,Im Li Hua, a student from Senior 3. I am writing to draw your attention to some improper behavior among us students-wasting food in the school cafeter

13、ia. Some of them throw away a little food while others waste most of them just because the food is not so delicious. As we all know, some people at home and abroad are going hungry seriously. I always feel painful and ashamed whenever I see this. It is obviously inappropriate for students to waste f

14、ood .In order to solve the problem, some measures should be taken by our school. First, all the students are made to understand that a great number of people dont have adequate food , which may help them realize how terrible it is for them to waste food. Whats more, I wonder if our school can set up

15、 specific regulations against such behavior. I believe that the bad habit will be got rid of soon with our joint efforts.I hope my suggestions will be useful.Yours faithfully,Li Hua21. 假如你是一名体育教师，就有关体育运动的益处谈一下自己的看法。注意：1必须包括以下要点：（1）体育运动有益于我们的身体健康。 （2）体育运动使我们的生活变得多姿多彩。（3）体育运动对人的性格素养的形成有益处。2词数：120词左右。

16、3不要逐句翻译。参考答案：One possible version:The benefits of sports and gamesSports and games are good for our health. They can make us strong, prevent us from getting much fat, and keep us healthy. Especially they can he of great value to people who work with their brains most of the day, for sports and games

17、 give people valuable practice m exercising the body.Whats more, they make our life richer and more color1 ful. We all enjoy watching and faking pan in all kinds of sports-track and field, swimming, skating, volleyball, basketball, etc.Sports and games are also very useful in character-training. For

18、 boys and girls, what is learned on the playground often has a deep effect on their character. 三、 阅读理解22. The meaning of the word “volunteer” may be a little different in different countries, but it usually means “one who offers his or her services”. There are many different ways in which people can

19、 volunteer, such as taking care of sick people, working in homes for homeless children, and picking up garbage from beaches and parks. Volunteers may work within their own countries or in other countries. They are often people with a strong wish to help those who are less fortunate than themselves.

20、Volunteer dont expect any kind of pay.At the root of volunteering is the idea that one person may have the ability to offer services that can help other people. Tracy, a good friend of mine, however, recently came back from India with a new idea of what being a volunteer means. She worked for two an

21、d a half weeks in one of Mother Teresas homes in Calcutta. The following is her story.“I first heard about Mother Teresa in my high school. We watched a video about her work in India and all over the world. I was so moved by her spirit to help others and her endless love for every human being that a

22、fter I graduated from high school, I also wanted to try her kind of work. So with two friends, I flew to Caltutta for a few weeks.”“I was asked to work in a home for sick people. I helped wash clothes and sheets and passed out lunch. I also fed the people who were too weak to feed themselves and tri

23、ed to cheer them up. I felt it was better to share with them than to think that I have helped them. To be honest, I dont think I was helping very much. It was then that I realized that I had not really come to help, but to learn about and experience another culture that helped improve my own underst

24、anding of life and the world.”24. According to the text, a volunteer refers to a person who_.A. is willing to help those in need without payB. can afford to travel to different placesC. has a strong wish to be successfulD. has made a big fortune in life25. Why did Tracy choose to be a volunteer?A. S

25、he liked to work with Mother Teresa.B. She had already had some experience.C. She was asked by Mother Teresa.D. She wanted to follow Mother Teresas example.26. What is Tracys “new idea” (in paragraph 2) of being a volunteer?A. Going abroad to help the sick.B. Working in Mother Teresas home.C. Doing

26、simple things to help the poor.D. Improving oneself through helping others.27. What is the best title for the passage?A. How to Be a Volunteer.B. Voluntary Life in India.C. A Different Meaning of Volunteer.D. Inspiration from Mother Teresa.参考答案：24. A 25. D 26. D 27. C本文是一篇记叙文。介绍志愿者服务的意义以及通过Tracy的故事，指出做志愿者的经历对志愿者的新意义。【24题详解】细节理解题。根据第一段最后两行They are often people with a strong wish to help those who are less fortuna