2023学年湖北省武汉二中学九年级英语第一学期期末统考试题含解析

1、2023学年九上英语期末模拟测试卷注意事项1考试结束后，请将本试卷和答题卡一并交回2答题前，请务必将自己的姓名、准考证号用05毫米黑色墨水的签字笔填写在试卷及答题卡的规定位置3请认真核对监考员在答题卡上所粘贴的条形码上的姓名、准考证号与本人是否相符4作答选择题，必须用2B铅笔将答题卡上对应选项的方框涂满、涂黑；如需改动，请用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案作答非选择题，必须用05毫米黑色墨水的签字笔在答题卡上的指定位置作答，在其他位置作答一律无效5如需作图，须用2B铅笔绘、写清楚，线条、符号等须加黑、加粗. 单项选择1、 I always get nervous when I start a(n)

2、 _ with others.Take it easy. Believe in yourself. AexpressionBintroductionCcommunicationDcelebration2、Nowadays, more and more people have taken an interest _ watching The Voice of China _ Friday evening.Ain; inBat; onCin; on3、Lucy got plenty of pocket money during Spring Festival, so she can _ /f:rd

3、/ the bike.AavoidBattendCaffordDaround4、Im afraid I have to give up my dream of being a dancer._. No dream is too big and no dreamer is too small.ADont lose heart BDont mention itCYou must be joking DThats OK5、How much difficulty did you have this problem? . Its quite easy.Ato solve; NothingBto solv

4、e; NoneCsolving; NoneDsolving; Nothing6、To make our city more beautiful, rubbish_into the river.Aneednt be thrownBcant thrownCmustnt be thrownDmay not thrown7、-Excuse me, I am new here. I wonder_-Its about ten minuteswalk.Awhere the bus station isBwhen I can get to the bus stationChow long I can go

5、to the bus stationDhow far the bus station is from here8、Could you please tell me _ tomorrow?At 8:00 in the morning.Ahow she drives to workBwhen she will leave for BeijingChow long she waited for usDwhat she will do next9、 Can we play soccer here? No, you _ play it near the road. Thats too dangerous

6、!AcanBmayCwontDmustnt10、Who do you think can do the voluntary work?_ who is willing to help can do it.ANo one BAnyone CSomeone DNeither. 完形填空11、 It was not a good morning for Maya Everything was going 1 First， she woke up late and had to get ready for school very 2 She almost didnt have time to eat

7、breakfast And when she put on her shoes， the laces were in a knot （结） I cant get this knot out， Maya said， almost ready to cry Let me 3 you， said her brother， Andy He picked the knot apart and quickly tied a bow on her shoe Lets run， he said with a smileBut her problems werent over She was in such a

8、 hurry that she 4 her homework at home and the teacher was not happy about that The teacher asked her to write one more composition for the next day On the way home， it started to 5 and she dropped her books into a small pool of rainwater as she got off the busAndy got off the bus just behind her Do

9、nt worry， he said If we take them home and dry them， they will be all rightThat night Maya was still a little unhappy when she was doing her homework But when she looked at her homework， she 6 The teacher wrote at the top of the page， Write about what you like best about one of your friends Maya sta

10、rted to write， The best thing about my brother Andy1AwellBsmoothlyCquietlyDwrong2AlateBquicklyCcarelesslyDearly3AhelpBteachCtellDdress4AforgotBbeganCleftDhad5AsnowBwindCshineDrain6AcriedBstoppedCsmiledDthought. 语法填空12、Which do you prefer to use when you are studying, iPads 1books? Here is a survey a

11、bout it. Some students think that iPads are2(good). iPads can give them more choices. They can search for information in an iPad easily instead of 3(look) everything up in different books. At the same time, students can send pictures directly to a printer to photocopy4(they). And homework will not b

12、e5(forget)easily because teachers can send all the homework to their iPads. With 6iPads, they can do all their work in them. But 7(other) think that books are more8(help) for learning. 9, reading books wont hurt eyes. Second, what they read in books can leave a deeper impression on them. Whats more,

13、 some students usually use iPads to play games at school, which is bad 10 their study. So they prefer to use books. 阅读理解A13、Show your Art TalentYour picture can be either colored or black-and-white. All drawings must be handed in to your Art teacher by May 1st.1Which of the following would be a prop

14、er picture for the competition? A B C D2Besides your picture, you must write about _.Awhy you like the place so muchBwhy drawing is your favorite hobbyCwhether you think you can winDwhen you started learning to draw3According to the ad (广告), all winners can get _.Aa $100 prize Ba $70 prizeCa favorit

15、e place in school Dtheir pictures on show4The competition is organized by_.Aan Art teacher BLCPS Art DepartmentCthe headmaster DLucky Books & Stationery5How soon will all the winning pictures be on show?ATwo months. BOne month.CHalf a month. DThree months.B14、The H1Nl virus has been spreading world-

16、wide，it is important for us to know how to control itPlease pay attention to the following points：1Dont touch your faceAbove all，keep your hands away from your eyes，mouth and nose，all of which serve pathways(途径) for the viruses(病毒) to enter your body2Wash your handsIf you have to touch your face，was

17、h your hands，getting under the fingernails for 20 to 30 seconds with hot soap and water beforeSoaps with surfactants(表面活性剂) can deal with flu viruses3Cover your nose and mouthWhen someone sneezes or coughs，liquid(液体) drops with flu viruses as far as three feet through the air and land on your nose a

18、nd mouth，so its best to keep at least an arms length distance when talking to someone who shows signs of infection(感染)In order to protect others，cover your mouth and nose with a tissue(纸巾) when you cough or sneeze，and clean your hands afterwardViruses can live for hours，or even longer when on the sk

19、in or other surfaces such as keyboards4Consider buying a mask in case you need it in the futureSome research suggests that masks reduce the risk of getting the flu viruses by as much as 80%But it also suggests that if you dont wash hands，the mask doesnt work wellSo wash your hands and use the mask，e

20、specially wearing face masks in crowded places is also useful5The article mainly tells _Athe H1N1 virus has been spreading world-wideBhow to control the H1N1 virusCcover your nose and mouthDeveryone should buy a mask in the future6How does the viruses enter your body easily?AGet though your mouth BG

21、et though your noseCGet though your eyes DAll of the above7What can we do with the flu viruses?AWater BMasksCSoaps with surfactants DTissues8How long can the viruses live on the skin or other surfaces such as keyboards?AFor an hour BFor several hoursCFor two weeks DFor a year9Which of the statements

22、 is Not True?AWash your hands before mealsBWhen you cough or sneeze，you should cover your mouth and nose with a tissueCYou shouldnt often touch your mouth，eyes and noseDWhen you put a mask，you can often go to the crowded placesC15、On October 31st, 2015, the official Xinhua news agency reported that

23、China would allow two children for every couple. That meant that the countrys one-child policy came to an end.To control the population growth, China started a policy of one child per couple in the 1970s. Why does China decide to relax the policy now?In fact, China began relaxing the policy in Janua

24、ry, 2014, allowing couples to have a second baby if the mother or father was an only child. The change was thought as a major liberalization (解放) of the family planning of over thirty years. But new figures (数据) in January, 2015 suggested that fewer people than expected would like to have a second b

25、aby. Health officials said that there were about 11 million couples under the new policy. However, only 1 million couples applied (申请) to have a second child. Some couples said, “Two kids? Thanks but no.” The influence of one-child policy seems hard to go in a short time. Chinas government has said

26、that China will become the country with the most old people in the world in just 15 years, with more than 400 million people over the age of 60. And in the one-child families, when the only child grows up and gets married to another only child, they two have to take care of two old couples, the stre

27、ss seems really heavy. To solve the problem of theagingpopulation, one-child policy isnt suitable any more, and two-child policy is needed and necessary.1The official Xinhua news agency reported that China would allow two children forevery couple _.Ain 1970 Bin January, 2015Cin January, 2014 Don Oct

28、ober 31st, 20152The underlined word “aging” probably means _ in the passage.A年龄 B老龄化 C时代 D边缘3In January, 2015, the figures (数据) showed that _.Afewer people than expected would like to have a second babyBmore people than expected would like to have a second babyConly 1 million couples under the new p

29、olicy could have a second childDabout 11 million couples under the new policy applied to have a second child4According to the passage, we know that _.AChina started one-child policy in the 1980sBtwo-child policy isnt suitable any more nowCChina will have the most old people in the world in just 15 y

30、earsDChina will have less than 400 million people over the age of 60 in 15 years5The passage is mainly about _.AChinese populationBChinese one-child policyCChinese economy (经济)DChinese two-child policyD16、Taking away a citys rubbish is a big job. Every day trucks come into a city to collect it. Most

31、 rubbish is made up of things we cant eat or use. If we kept these things we would soon have a mountain of rubbish.In some cities the rubbish is collected and taken outside of city to a dump. Often the city dump is placed where the ground is low or there is a big hole. The kitchen rubbish is broken

32、into small pieces and sent into the sewage system. Thesewagesystem. takes away the used water from toilets, bathtubs and other places.To keep mice and flies away, some earth is used to cover the newly dumped rubbish. Later, grass may be planted on the rubbish-filled land. Finally, a house or a schoo

33、l may be built there, and then youd never know that this had once been an old rubbish dump.In other cities the rubbish is burnt in special places. The fire burns everything but the metal. Sometimes the metal can be used again in factories where things are made of metal. The food parts of rubbish are

34、 put in special piles where they slowly change into something called humus, which looks like black earth. It is rich with the kinds of things that feed plants and help make them grow.1You can most probably read the passage in .Aa science book Ba TV guideCa history book Da telephone book2. The main i

35、dea of the passage is .Ato let us know taking away rubbish is a big jobBto explain the need for rubbish collectionCto introduce different ways to treat rubbishDto tell people to take useful things out of rubbish3The underlined word“sewage”in the passage means .A排污 B染色 C洗涤 D吸尘4According to the passag

36、e, the food parts of rubbish can be used again .Ato feed animals Bto feed plantsCto build a house Dto make machines5How should we take care of a used metal box according to the passage?ABy burning it off. BBy putting it in waterCBy throwing it away. DBy reusing and recycling itE17、 American schools

37、are quite different from those in China. In America, at the beginning of the term, students must select their subjects and teachers first. Selecting is very important for your marks in America. So at the first term, dont select too many subjects, or youll feel very nervous and tired. Then you have t

38、o ask for some teaching plans. There is some information about subjects, time arranging, marks and textbooks. At the same time, you must choose the teachers. Different teachers have different teaching methods. If the teacher is called killer by the last grade, many students will give up choosing him

39、, because this kind of teacher will leave too much homework, too many exams and give too low grades. There is another thing after you select the subjects and the teachers. How to buy textbooks makes each student feel hard. The textbooks in America are very expensive. Each one is about $30-50. In ord

40、er to save money, many students buy some used textbooks, and some students usually borrow textbooks from the school library. In class, discussing is very important. The teacher encourages you to ask questions or show your own opinions. They dont usually ask you to sit well. Instead they allow you to

41、 sit or stand everywhere you like.1What does the underline word “select” mean?AChooseBLikeCTreatDTake2According to the text, American students _.Adont have to ask for teaching plansBdont have to choose teachersCwould like to choose strict teachersDusually buy some used textbooks in order to save mon

42、ey3Which of the following is NOT TRUE?AStudents wont choose the teacher who leaves too much homeworkBStudents wont choose the teacher who leaves too many examsCStudents will choose the teacher who is called “killer”.DStudents wont choose the teacher who gives too low marks4The passage is mainly abou

43、t_.Athe differences between American and Chinese schoolsBAmerican schoolsCthe differences between American and Chinese studentsDAmerican school subjectsF18、Cheongsam (also known as Qipao), is a kind of traditional Chinese dress for women. It started from Manchu people of Qing Dynasty in the early 17

44、th century. Once there was a young fisherwoman living near a place called Jingbo Lake. She made a living by fishing. Her only problem was that when fishing she often felt bad because of her long wide clothes. Then an idea came into her mind why not make a more comfortable dress to wear？Then she inve

45、nted Qipao that helped herself fish easily. The young emperor who was in control of China at that time had a dream one night. In the dream his dead father told him a lovely fisherwoman wearing a long dress who lived by Jingbo Lake would become his wife. After that，the emperor sent some people to loo

46、k for that woman. At last they found her in the place which his father told him. Then she became the emperors wife bringing her beautiful Qipao with her. Manchu women all liked Qipao and soon it became popular across China. Now its also well known all over the world. Not only Chinese women but also women from foreign countries such as Indonesia are interested in wearing it. This kind of traditional dress is made of either silk or cotton. And