湖北省襄阳市保康县2023学年九年级英语第一学期期末检测试题含解析

1、2023学年九上英语期末模拟测试卷考生请注意：1答题前请将考场、试室号、座位号、考生号、姓名写在试卷密封线内，不得在试卷上作任何标记。2第一部分选择题每小题选出答案后，需将答案写在试卷指定的括号内，第二部分非选择题答案写在试卷题目指定的位置上。3考生必须保证答题卡的整洁。考试结束后，请将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。. 单项选择1、 wonderful soccer player Romelu Lukaku（卢卡库）is！Yes，he is really great!AHowBWhatCHow aDWhat a2、I love my school. It always tries its best

2、to our needs.How lucky you are!Asatisfy Brealize Cencourage Dget3、Marys coat is _ yours. If you feel cold, you can wear hers.Adifferent fromBthe same size asCjust unlikeDthe same colour4、-Tom is sick in bed, so he cant go to your birthday party tomorrow.-_ AThats no good. BThats a shame. C No deal!

3、D Of course.5、- My mother is going to make dumplings tonight, would you like to come for dinner?-_ _.AYes, pleaseBThank you, Id love toCYes, I wont comeDNo, I won t6、 our parents, we should let them be healthy and happy when we grow up .AReturnBTo returnCReturningDReturned7、-Boys and girls! Please t

4、ry your best in todays exam! Good luck to all of you! - _ASorry, I wont.BNever mind .CThanks!DCongratulations!8、Mum, must I finish my homework today? _. You may do it tomorrow morning.ANo, you mustntBNo, you needntCYes, you must9、Is there a sports meeting in your school?Yes.It in November every year

5、.AholdsBheldCwill be heldDis held10、Julia shines at every turn in the company. And her boss pays her well.-Yeah. I hear she makes a _ $90000 every year.AextraBclearCcleanDmean. 完形填空11、Is the art of conversation dying? The other day, my wife 1 two teenage children did something we havent 2 for ages.

6、It didnt require the Internet, a TV screen, batteries or anything else for that matter. But we all 3 it so much were thinking of doing it again sometime.We had a conversation. The kind of real, live conversation that was 4 when I was growing up, but which seems all too rare these days. Today we have

7、 chat rooms, text messages, e-mails but we seem to be losing the 5 of communicating face-to-face. We all know 6 young people are out on a date(约会)these days, they spend most of that time 7 their mobile phones. And teenagers nowadays seem to 8 communicating with their friends by sending text messages

8、 rather than actually 9 to them.If we carry on like this, in the future, well lose the use of our 10 . What do you think? E-mail me, and who knows? Maybe we could even have a real conversation about it!1AandBorCbutDafter2AmadeBknownCdoneDseen3AactedBblamedCdecidedDenjoyed4AcommonBcarefulCextraDenoug

9、h5AnameBartCattentionDaim6AbecauseBhowCwhenDunless7AbuyingBcollcctingCrepairingDanswering8AdislikeBpreferCadmireDbelieve9AwritingBintroducingCspeakingDhurrying10AeyesBvoicesCmouthsDhands. 语法填空12、用括号里所给动词的适当形式填空。将答案填在短文后的横线上。The world needs love and many people need our help. Several years ago, my te

10、acher asked me 1 ( take ) part in a program that helps those who are disabled. Each week, I spend an hour in the classroom 2( help ) with schoolwork, art project, games and other activities, including eating. My mother is a teacher, so I am used to 3 (help) children; however, I found that working wi

11、th children with special needs would change my life forever.At first, I thought it would be nervous 4(be) with the children who are so different, but gradually I found theres something special about these students. So there was no need to worry about it. Each Thursday I 5(welcome) by the smiling fac

12、es of Thomas, Joey and Missy. Thomas has to sit on the wheelchair. He communicates with simple words like yes or no. Joey, a deaf girl, always welcomed me with a big smile. Missy 6(bear) with a kind of illness and it makes her really small for her age. In a normal classroom, it would be common to he

13、ar a teacher comfort a child who is tapping his pencil, speaking loudly, or making unnecessary noises. However, here, shouts, cries, and other noises are encouraged. Theyre signs of excitement and different ways of communicating.Working with children with special need has changed my life. It has mad

14、e me7(notice) others need. One of my teachers 8(believe) that we should be part of something bigger than ourselves. I never realized how true this was until I worked with these children. I believe everyone should get out and do something that makes a difference. 阅读理解A13、The Phones We Love Too MuchWe

15、 have a close relationship with our phones. We sleep with them, eat with them and carry them in our pockets.But phone love can go too far so far that it can reduce human love between parents and children, wives and husbands, teachers and students, our friends and us.“A key to a healthy relationship

16、is being present,” said James Roberts, a famous writer. He says that many people are addicted to their smartphones and as if they cant live without phones. When one partner keeps checking his or her phone, it means that they find the phone (or whats on it) more interesting than you.A 2016 study inve

17、stigated(调查) 200 people about the influence of phones on their relationship. The result showed that 70 percent of them said that smartphones affected their primary relationship. More than one-third saidtheir partner would notice their phones while talking, one out of four said their partner send mes

18、sages during conversations.They may not know what to do about it, but they are willing to change. People turn off their phones when they are in class or at a meeting.Here are some suggestions to leave your phone long enough to connect with your family.Set “no phone” areas in your home. With your fam

19、ily, decide which areas of your home, such as the living room and the kitchen, should be technology-free. And consider stopping phone use in the car so that you can use that time to talk to your family about whatever is on your mind.Buy some old-fashioned alarm clocks for your bedside table. Put you

20、r phones in a basket in the kitchen.Keep phones off the table. When youre eating at home or in a restaurant, keep phones off the table. When a phone was present during a conversation, the partners usually feel less satisfied with their conversation than when phones were absent.Practice phone manners

21、. If you must look at your phone, announce that you are doing so. “I am just checking the score/weather/playlist for two minutes,” shows sorry to your partner that you are aware that your attention is away. It may also make you more aware of how often you pick up your phone when your partner is pres

22、ent.1What is the purpose for the author to write this passage?ATo warn people not to use smartphones any more.BTo suggest people using smartphones properly and politely.CTo encourage more people to use smartphones at conversation.DTo show us the importance of smartphones in the modern world.2Accordi

23、ng to a 2016 survey, about of the people being investigated said their partner would notice their phones while talking.A200 B140 C70 D503What does the author advise you to do if you must use your phone while talking to your partner?ASet “no phone” areas in your home BBuy an old-fashioned alarm clock

24、CKeep phones off the table. DPractice phone manners.4What does the underlined word “are addicted to” in the third paragraph mean?Alose themselves in Bshow interest inCpay attention to Dget along with5Which of the following sentences can be put at the beginning of the fifth paragraph?ASadly, many peo

25、ple havent realized the problem.BHowever, the problem is more serious than we think.CLuckily, people are beginning to realize that something is wrong.DAnyway, many people have found different ways to solve the problem.B14、Lobbyists:Washingtonsbest bargainWater Wars:Indias holy,toxic riverAfrica:The

26、WorldCup bounceDance:Carlos Acostasnext stepsTIMEThe Only Child MythTheyre supposed to be selfish spoiled and lonelyIn fact, theyre just fine-and on the riseBY LAUREN SANDLER1The above material is most likely taken from .Aan advertisementBa picture bookCa poster of a movieDa magazine2Bryar Moore is

27、.A8 years oldB9 years oldC10 years oldD11 years old3Its clear that “The Only Child Myth” is written by .ALauren SandlerBBryarCMythDTime4If one wants to know something about sports, he can read .ALobbyistsBWater WarsCAfricaDDance5According to the material, we can learn that .Athe magazine came out in

28、 springBone can check “” for more informationCthe only child is selfish, spoiled and lonelyDCarlos Acosta may be a dancerC15、Human, Dont Come too CloseFrequent touching from humans may change plants genes and slow their growth.When we see babies or pets, we cant help gently touching them to show our

29、 love. And they give us happy feelings back. But a recent study shows that its different for plants. A study, published in The Plant Journal, shows that plants dont “like” to be touched. Thats because touching changes their genes (基因) and, even worse, can slow their growth.Professor Jim Whelan of th

30、e La Trobe Institute in Australia gave an explanation. “The lightest touch from a human, animal, insect, or even plants touching each other in the wind, leads to a huge gene change in the plant,” Science Daily reported.In order to test the theory, the scientists did an experiment on plants. They gre

31、w a number of plants to the age of four weeks. Then they touched them with a paintbrush every 12 hours over a 36-hour period. They found that as a response to the touch, the mitochondria (线粒体) in the plants had been partly destroyed. The mitochondria, as Science Alert noted, are the “powerhouse of t

32、he cell (细胞)”. The mitochondria produce energy for the rest of the cell in both animals and plants.If this “powerhouse” is weakened, the plants will lose a large amount of energy that should have supported their growth. Whelan further explained to Science Daily, “If the touching is repeated, then pl

33、ant growth is reduced by up to 30 percent.”Although the process does have a strong effect on plants, usually the plants survive. Touching changes the plants, but its not necessarily a bad change.According to Science Alert, frequent touching or moving plants will make them grow shorter than other one

34、s. The researchers believe this change, in some way, could be helpful. It may help plants fight threats to their health such as insects and bad weather.The new research findings have led to a deeper understanding of the plants response to touching. And the research might “open up new ways to reduce

35、sensitivity (敏感性) and improve growth in the future”, Science Alert reported.1Why did the scientists do the experiment?ATo test if touching can change the genes of plants.BTo show that plants and animals genes are different.CTo tell when touching has effect on plants and animals.DTo find out why some

36、 plants grow more slowly than others.2What did the scientists find in their experiment?ARepeated touching shortened the plants life by four weeks.BTouching slowed down plant growth by reducing energy for growth.CRepeated touching made plants die sooner than they were expected to.DMitochondria in the

37、 plants couldnt produce energy because of touching.3What do the scientists think of the fact that touch makes plants become shorter?AThe plants will be more likely to be attracted by insects.BThe plants will be more easily harmed by bad weather.CThe plants will be less sensitive to being touched.DTh

38、e plants will be better at fighting dangers.D16、Useful Information in AustraliaUseful NumbersAll the telephone numbers are useful and free.。Fire/ Police/ Ambulance(救护车)000 Telephone information12455。Medical(医学的) Care1300369359 Taxi1800421113Surfing the InternetWith so many Internet tearooms and publ

39、ic libraries, its easy to surf the Internet in Australia. Also its very cheap for you to surf the Internet.。Public libraries offer free Internet every day even during public holidays.。Many travel managers provide connection which is cheap or free.Post ServiceAll post offices around the country offer

40、 post services(服务) so you can receive mails as you travel around the whole country.。Post offices are usually open from Monday to Friday from 9 am to 5 pm.。It costs 50 cents to send a standard（标准的） letter in Australia.Public HolidaysOn public holidays all shops are closed across Australia, so are ban

41、ks and post offices.。New Years Day1st January。Australia Day26th January。Christmas Day25th December1If there is a fire, you can call_ in Australia.A1300369359 B180042113 C000 D124552Which is the right time to send a letter in a post office in Australia?AAt 8:30 on Tuesday. BAt 9:30 on Sunday.CAt 8:30

42、 on Saturday. DAt 9:30 on Monday.3Mr. Green lives alone in Australia and he isnt in good health. He needs a nurse to look after him. What should he do?AGo to an Internet tearoom.BSend a letter to his son.CCall 1300369359.DGo to a hospital.4Which one might be open on public holidays?APublic libraries

43、. BShops. CBanks. DPost offices.5Which one is not right according to（根据）the above passage?ASurfing the Internet is cheap in Australia.BIt costs 50 cents to send a standard letter.CAustralians go to work on 26th January.DAustralians dont go shopping on public holidays.E17、Even kids know that we shoul

44、d wait for the traffic light to turn green before crossing a road, but not everybody follows this basic rule.“Chinese style road crossing” has become a hot expression recently. Chinese people “cross roads without thinking about traffic lights, so long as（只要）they are part of a crowd”, said a post on

45、Sina Weibo.A CCTV news program showed that in only an hour, more than 600 people jumped red lights when crossing a road at a crossing in Shijiazhuang, Hebei.Many people say that they jaywalk（乱闯马路）because the red light lasts too long. Such an opinion is supported by a research team at Tongji Universi

46、ty._did research on peoples waiting times at different road crossings from 2008 to 2010. They found that Chinese people would wait for 70 to 90 seconds before they lost their patience. “People are likely to ignore the light when the waiting time is longer than they can stand,” said Ni Ying, a member

47、 of the research team.However, a survey on Sina Weibo suggested that half of respondents（调查对象）believe that people jaywalk mainly because they disregard（忽视）rules.“I always obey traffic rules. Time is important but safety should come first,” wrote “Qixiaoe” on Weibo.Many countries give out punishments

48、 to jaywalkers. In Singapore, the maximum(最大量) can be three months in prison. Some Chinese cities have started taking some actions, too. For example, the first three people in a jaywalking group will be fined 50 yuan in Shijiazhuang.But calling on people to respect rules is more important. To comple

49、tely solve the problem, everyone should realize the importance of obeying the traffic rules.1（小题1）Which of the following is the “Chinese style road crossing”?ATo wait for the traffic light to turn green.BTo cross a road slowly.CTo cross roads without looking at traffic lights.DTo follow the basic tr

50、affic lights.2（小题2）What does the phrase “the team” in Paragraph 4 refer to ?AA CCTV news program.BA research group at Tongji UniversityCA post on Sina Weibo.DA daily newspaper.3（小题3）How long will Chinese people wait for to cross the road before they lose patience?ALess than one minute.BAbout five mi

51、nutes.CLess than one and a half minutes.DMore than ten minutes.4（小题4）Why do people jaywalk according to the survey on Sina Weibo?ABecause there are too many people on the road.BBecause the red light lasts too long.CBecause people dont pay much attention to rules.DBecause people have less patience.5（

52、小题5）The writer suggests that we should_ to solve the problem of jaywalking.Apunish the jaywalkersBdisregard the traffic rulesCreduce the time of red lightsDcall on people to obey the traffic lightsF18、Volunteers with Children in NepalYou will have an opportunity to help children there. Children who have lost their parents or whose parents are too poor to care for them need love, attention, life skills and education.As a volunteer there, you will work with local teachers to teach English and computer skills, help the childr