2021-2022学年湖南省株洲市醴陵第九完全中学高三英语期末试卷含解析

1、2021-2022学年湖南省株洲市醴陵第九完全中学高三英语期末试卷含解析一、 选择题1. It is often said that home is _ the heart is and now part of my heart is with my new classmates.A. what B. how C. where D. when参考答案：13、【答案】C考查名词性从句。根据句子意思和结构, 系词is后面的从句是表语从句。此处指家是的地方，故选C。【解析】2. I called the airline to _ my flight reservation a week before

2、 I left for Canada.A. obtain B. admit C. confirm D. appoint参考答案：C 3. The boy and the girl each _ toysA. have their ownB. has their ownC. have her ownD. has her own参考答案：A【详解】考查主谓一致。句意：男孩和女孩都有自己的玩具。本句主语 the boy and the girl 在意义上是两个人，故谓语动词用复数形式。故选A。4. Lets go and have a good drink tonight._. Have you g

3、ot the first prize in the competition?A. What for? B. Thanks a lot. C. Yes. Id like to D. Why not?参考答案：A5. You cant imagine what difficulty we had _ home in the snowstorm.A. walked B. walk C. to walk D. walking参考答案：D略6. Have you finished your composition already, Jack? Yes, I _ it within half an hou

4、r. A. have finished B. finish C. finished D. had finished参考答案：C略7. Due to the unreasonable individual income -_, the gap between the rich and poor has become an outstanding issue.A. contribution B. association C. accommodation D. distribution参考答案：D35. Nowadays, skiing, _ being a sport, has become a

5、big industry and a notable feature of leisure culture Aexcept for Bapart from Cfar from Ddue to 参考答案：B略9. Our football team never lets itself down and always fights despite _ comes against us. A. whenever B. no matter what C. wherever D. whatever 参考答案：D10. I do everything for my son, but he still fa

6、ils me. Im sorry to say thats you are mistaken. A. how B. why C. what D. where参考答案：D11. An average of 130,000 Chinese _ abroad for studies every year over the past few years, improving exchanges in the educational fields. A. was going B. have been going C. has been going D. are going参考答案：B25.Only wh

7、en he apologizes for his rudeness _to him again.A. I will speak.B. will I speak.C. do I speak.D. I speak.参考答案：B13. This company _ roundly by unionists and social justice groups when it fired a number of workers for no reason a decade ago.A. condemnedB. has condemnedC. has been condemnedD. was condem

8、ned参考答案：D【分析】【详解】考查时态及语态。句意：十年前，当这家公司莫名其妙解雇许多员工时，收到了工会和社会正义团体的严厉谴责。该句有明显的时间状语a decade ago十年前，只能跟一般过去时连用。结合句意，这家公司是被谴责，所以要用被动语态。故选D项。【点睛】解时态题，可以结合句中的时间状语，选择相应的时态。至于语态，则根据句意来判断。比如该题有明显的时间状语a decade ago，这是典型的用一般过去时的标志，结合句意，这家公司是被谴责，所以必须要用被动语态，所以选择一般过去时的被动语态。14. - He is so unhappyWhat let him down?- Its

9、 his plansYou cant imagine what its like to feel that all your plans for the future have_ Aset down Bturn down Cput down Dbroken down参考答案：D15. Not Jack, but you and I _to blame for the accident. We were so careless.A. am B. is C. are D. should参考答案：C略16. I cant believe he could jump _high.A very much

10、 B such C that D this参考答案：C17. Alice, look at the time _ you play the piano at such a late hour ?A Must B Can C May D Need参考答案：A18. Hello，you 265 1 379 But Im sorry，right now Ira unable to answer your questions A. reached Bwere reaching Chave reached Dhad reached参考答案：C19. So involved in his business

11、 _ that he cant accompany his wife and child at weekends.A. the manager has become B. has the manager becomeC. has become the manager D. becomes the manager参考答案：B二、 新的题型20. It was so hot that all the farmers had to stop working and sit in the _（阴凉处）. 参考答案：shade 三、 阅读理解21. Texting pedestrians aren t

12、just an annoyance to their fellow walkers, but something dangerous to themselves. I was checking emails while walking to work this morning, said Wolbert van den Hoorn. But it has a serious influence on the safety of people who type or read text while walking. Anecdotes back him up. A tourist from Ta

13、iwan walked off a port near Melbourne last month while checking Facebook-bringing an abrupt, and icy end to a penguin-watching visit. Another shopper in the U.S. was too addicted to his mobile phone to notice the fountain ahead, walking straight into it. And as mobile-phone use has grown-to about 77

14、% of the worlds population, the study says-so has the number of phone-related accidents. The number of U. S. emergency-room visits linked to phone use on the move doubled to as many as l,500 between 2005 and 2010, an Ohio State University study recently showed. Authorities world-wide have taken note

15、. Signs on Hong Kongs subway system advise passengers in three languages to keep their eyes off their phones. Police and transport authorities have also warned the danger in Singapore, where the Straits Times newspaper ranked it as No.2 Bad Habit, due to the rising number of road deaths. Some U.S. s

16、tates, including New York and Arkansas, are even considering bans on this act. The Australian study used 26 volunteers, a third of whom admitted having hit objects while texting. They were fitted with different equipment in different parts of their body, and asked to walk 8.5 meters three times-once

17、 without a phone, once while reading a text and once while writing a text-while eight cameras captured the action. Volunteers using the phone walked slower and with shorter steps (and slowest of all when typing), and, more seriously, they locked their arms and elbows in-like robots, in the researche

18、rs words. That forced their heads to move more, throwing them off balance. In a pedestrian environment, inability to maintain a straight path would be likely to increase potential for hits, falls and traffic accidents, said Mr. van den Hoorn. The best thing to do is to step aside and stop, or keep o

19、ff the phone.66.Which of the following about Texting pedestrians is WRONG? A. People who type while walking. B. People who phone while walking. C. People who text while walking.D. People who read text message while walking.67.The writer uses the two examples in Paragraph 3 to show A. the advantages

20、of mobile phonesB. the use of mobile phones in water C. the use of mobile phones in a wrong wayD. the popularity of mobile phones68.What is New York and Arkansas attitude to texting pedestrians? A. Considering forbidding their acts.B. Ranking it as No.l Bad Habit. C. Setting up signs to warn them.D.

21、 Equipping them with advanced machines.69.Why are texting pedestrians likely to hit or fall according to the passage? A. They walk too fast. B. They lock their arms and elbows. C. They are out of balance. D. They walk with longer steps.70.What is the best title for the passage? A. Text message or e-mail only? B. Ways to avoid falls C. Mobile phones for entertainment D. Safety or text message?参考答案： 66B67C68A69C70D试题分析: 本文讲述了边走路边发短信可能存在的安全隐患66B；细节推理题。根据第二段：I was checking emails while walking to work this morning, said Wolbert vanden Hoorn