2023学年江苏省睢宁县英语九上期末检测试题含解析

1、2023学年九上英语期末模拟测试卷注意事项1考生要认真填写考场号和座位序号。2试题所有答案必须填涂或书写在答题卡上，在试卷上作答无效。第一部分必须用2B 铅笔作答；第二部分必须用黑色字迹的签字笔作答。3考试结束后，考生须将试卷和答题卡放在桌面上，待监考员收回。. 单项选择1、I think Journey to the West is _ of all the Chinese novels.Ainteresting Bmore interestingCmost interesting Dthe most interesting2、About 5000 cars in the factory l

2、ast month.Ahave produced Bwere produced Cwas produced Dwill be produced3、-The two old friends were _ busy _ with each other that they forgot the time.-Yes. They hadnt met for over ten years, so they kept talking the whole night.Atoo; to talkBtoo; talkingCso; to talkDso; talking;4、_riding shared bike

3、s is an easy way to travel, it also causes some problems.AAlthoughBIfCUntil5、Many green parks in our city last year.AbuildBbuiltCwere builtDare built6、_ hard and youll succeed sooner or later.AStudyBTo studyCStudyingDStudied7、When do you think is the best time to visit Yancheng?You come here in spri

4、ng or autumn. The weather is quite pleasant.Ahad better Bwould rather Chave to Dwould like8、-Have you seen _ movie Ralph Breaks the Internet?-Yes, I think its _ exciting movie.Athe; anBthe; aCa; anDan; a9、-Will you please _ it to me on Friday? -What about Saturday? My computer doesnt work well these

5、 days.Apost Bgive Cemail Dbring10、The Belt and road (B&R一带一路) will be a _ to help the countries to develop, so more and more countries want to catch it.AchangeBchanceCcharmDcharge. 完形填空11、On a snowy evening, Miss Grant was standing by the road. She was very worried. Her 1 had broken down. Just then

6、a poor man named Dave walked past. He was on his way back home from work.Miss Grant wondered, “Is the man going to help me? He looks very cold and 2 .” But to her surprise, he stopped and said with a smile, “Whats wrong, madam?” Miss Grant told him what was happening.After forty minutes, Dave was ab

7、le to fix the car. Miss Granted wanted to pay him.“No, its 3 , madam,” he said. “I was just helping someone in need. If you really want to pay me back, I hope whenever you see someone in trouble, please give him a 4 .A few minutes later, Miss Grant saw a shabby(破旧的) house by the road. She remembered

8、 Daves words, 5 she stopped. A woman warmly invited her in. Miss Grant could see that it was a 6 family and they needed help. When the woman was making tea in the kitchen, Miss Grant left 500 dollars on the table and went away 7 . Dave came home later than before, thinking how hard their life was. T

9、heir baby was to be born the next month but there wasnt enough 8 . His wife went up to him, gave him a kiss and said softly, “Dont worry, dear! Everythings going to be all right. A stranger has 9 us out.”Lets always be ready to help others because helping others is helping 10 .1AbikeBcarCbusDcompute

10、r2AheavyBhelpfulCexcitedDhungry3AsomethingBanythingCeverythingDnothing4AhandBbookCheadDbag5AbecauseBbutCsoDthough6AhappyBpoorCbigDrich7AquietlyBeasilyCluckilyDmainly8AtimeBwaterCmoneyDwork9AtakenBhelpedCputDfound10AmyselfBhimselfCourselvesDThemselves. 语法填空12、语法填空One sheep, two sheep. 632 sheep. stil

11、l awake.People always believe that counting sheep1(be) helpful to their sleep. But does it2(real) work?Scientists at Oxford University tested it. Two sleep researchers looked at the people who had3(difficult) in sleeping. They divided them4different groups. Then they asked them to try all kinds of w

12、ays to help5(they) fall asleep quickly.Surprisingly, it6(take) those who were asked to count sheep more time to fall asleep than those who werent. But when they were asked to imagine a relaxing picture- a beach, for e7, they fell asleep about twenty minutes8(soon) than before, according to a report

13、in The New York Times.“Sometimes, counting tasks are OK, b9they are thought as stressful by many people,” Dr. Richards told ABC News.“As10result, it may be a good way to try imagining colored fish slowly swimming in a river to help you sleep at night,” suggested Richards. 阅读理解A13、Captain James Cook

14、was a great explorer. Before he started exploring, maps of the Pacific Ocean were almost empty. He visited hundreds of islands across the Pacific Ocean and put them in the correct places on the map. He made maps of the coastlines of Australia and New Zealand. James Cook was born in England in 1728.

15、His parents were poor farm workers. When James was 18, he found a job on a coastal ship. He worked on the ship until he was 27 years old, and then he joined the navy. He fought in Canada in a war against France, and he mapped some of the eastern coasts of Canada. In 1768, King George made him Captai

16、n(船长) of a ship and sent him to the Pacific. He was gone for nearly three years. When he returned, he was regarded as a national hero.He started his third journey in 1776. On this trip he visited Hawaii. He was the first European to set foot on this beautiful island. Then he mapped the western coast

17、 of North America. After that he returned to Hawaii. Unluckily, there was some trouble between the Hawaiians and the white men and they started fighting. In the end, Captain was killed in a fight against the local.1（小题1）In which order did James Cook do the following things?a. Fought against France.b

18、. Mapped the western coast of North America.c. Was made Captain of a ship.d. Worked on a coastal ship.Aa c d b Bd a c bCb a d c Dd c a b2（小题2）He started exploring when _.Ahe worked on a coastal shipBhe was 18 years oldChe was sent to the PacificDhe served in the navy3（小题3）He was considered a nationa

19、l hero because of _.Ahis experience in CanadaBhis being the first European to visit HawaiiChis heroic deathDhis devotion to exploration on the Pacific Ocean4（小题4）Captain Cook was killed by _.Ahis sailors Bthe HawaiiansCthe Canadians Dthe FrenchB14、Your junior high school years are coming to an end.

20、After the big exam, most of you will go on to study in a senior school. What are you expecting from senior high school? Lets hear some teen readers talk about it.Zhou Zhijie, 15, from Shanghai:I have heard that although Senior 3 is a hard year, Senior 1 and Senior 2 are lessstressful. I hope therell

21、 be time then to enjoy sports. There will be plenty to see. Especially, the World Cup in Brazil is coming. We can watch football matches. Im sure Ill really enjoy it.Jin Xi, 16, from Harbin, Heilongjiang:I really enjoy science. I visit many science exhibitions. I am interested in UFOs, too. Im crazy

22、 about making model planes, although Im not very good at it because I dont really have enough scientific knowledge. Ill be learning more science in senior high school. In a word, sometime in the future Im going to build an excellent model plane!Wang Yaling, 15, from Xiamen, Fujian: I hope I can be t

23、aller in senior high school. Im only 155cm. Many people grow faster in senior and I hope I will, too. I want to be 162cm. But Im not sure about that, since most girls in my family dont grow taller than 160cm. I hope Im different.Zhang Fang, 15, from Hebi, Henan: I expect that Ill make more friends i

24、n senior high school. I study in a middle school in the country. Most of my classmates live nearby. In senior high school, Ill meet different people from different areas. I hope I can learn new things from them.根据材料内容选择最佳答案，并将其标号填涂在答题卡的相应位置。1It seems that _ has a special interest in sports.AZhou Zhi

25、jie BJin Xi CWang Yaling DZhang Fang2Jin Xi believes that it needs _ to make an excellent model plane.Aa quite long time Ba lot of scientific knowledgeCknowledge of UFOs Dhelp from senior teachers3Wang Yaling and Zhang Fang _.Aare from one city Bhave a similar dreamChave the same age Dhave a similar

26、 problem4The underlined word “stressful” in the first talk probably means “making one feel_.”Abusy and nervous Bfree and easyCunsuccessful and nervous Dsafe and happy5The students in the passage are talking about_.Atheir hobbies Btheir experiencesCtheir schools Dtheir wishesC15、Having a teenager at

27、home can be a real headache. Many teenagers smoke, drink and even fight. They often do something dangerous.Earlier studies have shown that teenagers are more likely (可能) to make irrational decisions than people from any other age group, including children and adults. Is it that teenagers are too you

28、ng to tell right from wrong? Not really. So whats the reason?According to Laurence, a teacher from a US university, the reason is that teenagers care a lot about how their peers (同龄人) view themthat is “peer influence”.As children enter their teenage years, they spend more time with their friends and

29、 classmates, and also they care more about what they think of them. This makes teenagers make decisions without thinking about the costs. In a test, a group of teenagers were asked to play a video driving game. When they played with their friends watching around them, they took more chances and drov

30、e more carelessly because that would increase their possibility of winning. But when they played alone, they drove more safely.Why do peers have such a big influence on teens behavior?As Laurence sees it, a teenagers brain is like a car with a good accelerator (油门) but a weak brake (刹车). The “accele

31、rator” is fully developed by teenage years while the “brake” is still not fully developed. When teenagers are watched by their peers, they usually push hard on the accelerator. With their weak brake, it is likely that they are going to end up in an accident. But the good news is that a violent (暴力的)

32、teenager doesnt necessarily become a violent adult. About two-thirds to three-quarters of violent youth grow out of it. “They get more self-controlled.”1What does the underlined word “irrational” in the 2nd paragraph mean?AQuick. BCrazy. CCareful.2Why are teenagers likely to make wrong decisions acc

33、ording to the text?AThey like difficult tasks.BThey dont care about costs.CThey care a lot about what their peers think of them.3How does Laurence explain the influence of peer pressure on teens behavior?ABy comparing it with how a car works.BBy comparing it with an accident.CBy showing research fin

34、dings.4What can we learn from the text?ATeenagers are easy to have traffic accidents.BPeer influence is bad on teenagers.CMost of the teenagers become less violent when they grow up.D16、“Life is speeding up. Everyone is getting unwell.”This may sound like something someone would say today. But in fa

35、ct, an unknown person who lived in Rome in AD（公元） 53 wrote it.We all love new inventions. They are exciting, amazing and can even change our lives. But have all these developments really improved the quality of our lives?Picture this. Youre rushing to finish your homework on the computer. Your mobil

36、e phone rings, a QQ message from your friend appears on the screen, the noise from the television is getting louder and louder. Suddenly the computer goes blank and you lose all your work. Now you have to stay up all night to get it done. How happy do you feel?Inventions have speeded up our lives so

37、 much that they often leave up feeling stressed and tired. Why do you think people who live far away from noisy cities, who have no telephones, no cars, not even any electricity（电） often seem to be happier? Perhaps because they live simpler lives.One family in the UK went “back in time” to see what

38、life was like without all the inventions we have today. The grandparents, with their daughter, and grandsons Benjamin, 10 and Thomas, 7, spent nine weeks in a 1940s house. They had no washing machine, microwave（微波炉）, computer or mobile phones.The grandmother, Lyn, said, “The more things you have, th

39、e more difficult life becomes.” The boys said they fought less. Probably, they said, because there was less to fight over, such as their computer. Benjamin also noticed that his grandmother had changed from being a “trendy（赶时髦的）, beer-drinking granny”, to one who cooked things.1The writer uses the q

40、uote（引号） at the beginning of the story to _.Atell us a truth about our livesBtell us what life was like long time agoCpoint out what causes such a thing to happenDpoint out some problems we will meet in the life2In the passage the writer describes a picture to show that new inventions _.Ahave speede

41、d up our lives Bhave improved the quality of our livesCmay make people feel very happy Dmay bring people some trouble3The family chose to spend some time in a 1940s house because _.Athey loved to live simple livesBthey wanted to know how people lived without modern inventionsCthey were troubled by m

42、odern inventionsDliving in a different time would be a lot of fun for them4According to the passage, which id NOT right?APeople who live far away from noisy cities often seem to be happier.BAn unknown Roman was sure that the quality of life would get better.CThe family had some changes when they liv

43、ed in a 1940s house.DWith the improvement of our lives, we often feel stressed and tired.5The passage is mainly about _.Aproblems with technologyBimprovements of our lives with technologyCchanges happening to technologyDthe importance of technologyE17、AHearst Castle is a park on the central Californ

44、ia coast. Although its far from any urban center, it attracts about one million visitors per year.Tour 1 is for firsttime visitors. It now includes the movie, Hearst Castle: Building the Dream.Tour 2 looks at the Castles North Wing, guest rooms and guest house Casa del Monte.Tour 3 includes the gard

45、ens and grounds, the largest guest house, and the wine basement.Tour 4 gives visitors a closer look at the main houses upper floors, the libraries, and the kitchen.The evening tour allows visitors to experience the Castle at night as one of the Hearsts own visitors might have.Ticket PriceToursAdultA

46、ged 617Children under 6Tour 142010FreeEvening tour2515Reservation(预定)InformationTickets may be bought at the Visitor Centre. They can also be booked online now or by calling See below for times.Reservation Call Centre HoursMonthsMondaySundayMarchSeptember8 am to 5 pmOctoberFebruary9 am

47、to 4 pm1You can choose Tour 1 to _.Atake a look at the kitchenBsee a movieCvisit the largest guest houseDexperience the Castle at night2If a father takes Tour 2 with his 3-year-old son, how much will they pay?A$40.B$30.C$25.D$20.3Which tour will you choose if you are interested in libraries?ATour 1.

48、BTour 2.CTour 3.DTour 4.4What time can we book tickets by calling?AAt 8 am on Monday in March.BAt 9 pm on Tuesday in March.CAt 7 am on Friday in September.DAt 6 pm on Saturday in October.F18、In America, drivers education is part of the regular high school curriculum. Every student in his or her seco

49、nd year of high school is required to take a class in drivers education. However, unlike other courses, it is not given during the regular school year. Instead it is a summer course.The course is divided into two parts: class time for learning laws and rules and driving time to practice driving. Cla

50、ss time is not unlike any other class. The students study the basic traffic laws from a text to pass the written driving test that is given to anyone who wants to get a drivers license.Driving time is a chance for the students to get behind the wheel and practice starting. Each student is required t

51、o drive a total of six hours. The students are divided into groups of four. The students and the instructor go out driving for two hours each time. So each student gets half an hour driving time per outing.Drivers Ed cars are unlike other cars in which they have two sets of brakes(刹车), one on the dr

52、ivers side and one on the other side where the instructor sits. So if the student driver should run into difficulties, the instructor can take over. The car also has another special feature. On the top of the car is a sign that reads: STUDENT DRIVER. That lets nearby drivers know that they should us

53、e extra caution because the student driver is a beginning driver, not very experienced. After the student has passed the drivers education course and reached the suitable age to drive (this age differs in every state but in most cases the person must be 16 years old), they can go to a the state offi

54、ce to take their drivers test, which is made up of an eye examination, a written test, and a road test. The person must pass all the three tests in order to be given a drivers license.1We can infer that the students are required to _ in their whole driving practice.Ago out driving for 12 times Bspen

55、d at least six hours drivingCdrive for two-hour blocks of time Dget half an hour driving2In America, the drivers course mentioned above is _.Aconsidered as part of the advanced educationBgiven to anyone wanting to get a drivers licenseCcarried on at the same time as other coursesDrequired of all the students of Grade 2 in high schools3To p