2022年学历教育-成人高考-英语(专升本)考试名师押题精选卷I（带答案详解）试卷号60

1、住在富人区的她2022年学历教育-成人高考-英语(专升本)考试名师押题精选卷I（带答案详解）（图片可根据实际调整大小）题型12345总分得分一.综合题(共50题)1.单选题_问题1选项A.receptionB.receiptC.captureD.Concept【答案】B2.单选题59_问题1选项A.Where are you going todayB.Thats not our busC.Ill catch up on my reading to kill timeD.There isnt a cloud in the skyE.Did you catch the news todayF.Ho

2、w long have you been waitingG.Have a nice dayI.Dont forget your book【答案】C3.单选题29_问题1选项A.peopleB.speciesC.plantsD.insects【答案】B4.单选题33_问题1选项A.reformB.destructionC.supportD.discovery【答案】B5.单选题58_问题1选项A.I really loved itB.Thats all rightC.What did I sayD.I never want to watch any operaE.Im sorryF.Thats

3、the problemG.How can you say thatI.Do you want me to be honest【答案】G6.单选题23_问题1选项A.for exampleB.in additionC.at lastD.after all【答案】A7.单选题_问题1选项A.captainB.sustainC.containD.retain【答案】A8.单选题Why could the woman be imprisoned for 10 years?问题1选项A.She was caught DUI twice.B.She had her car crashed.C.She re

4、fused to take a blood test.D.She drove without a driving license.【答案】A9.单选题The tone of the passage can be best described as_.问题1选项A.CriticalB.admiringC.UnderstandingD.Doubtful【答案】B10.单选题What is the most attractive feature of Solex Cover-up?问题1选项A.It helps one get a more beautiful tan.B.It is often o

5、n sale in supermarkets.C.It blocks out more suns rays than other oils.D.It helps one tan gradually and gently.【答案】D11.单选题It is _ that text messaging while driving is dangerous.问题1选项A.necessaryB.sufficientC.obviousD.significant【答案】C12.单选题29_问题1选项A.ifB.howC.whereD.What【答案】D13.单选题Many governments are n

6、ow taking _ to reduce smoking in public places.问题1选项A.stepsB.sidesC.effectD.change【答案】A14.单选题What can be installed on the northern side of your house to make better use of natural light?问题1选项A.Blinds.B.Curtains.C.Windows.D.Shades.【答案】C15.单选题60_问题1选项A.When shall we set offB.What is the timeC.have a w

7、onderful timeD.start packingE.be great funF.What could I getG.What should I takeI.where to【答案】C16.单选题27_问题1选项A.ConstructionB.PollutionC.FarmingD.Living【答案】B17.单选题22_问题1选项A.demandsB.concernsC.ReasonsD.Questions【答案】B18.单选题What does the underlined word “trilogy” in Paragraph 4 mean?问题1选项A.A work in thr

8、ee volumes.B.An imaginative work.C.A collection of stories.D.Memoirs of famous people.【答案】A19.单选题_问题1选项A.boomB.gooseC.floodD.Gloom【答案】C20.单选题The university regulations require that the students _ at least 90% of the lectures.问题1选项A.attendedB.to attendC.would attendD.attend【答案】D21.单选题35_问题1选项A.0bject

9、B.systemC.resultD.Strategy【答案】D22.单选题Passage FiveMark Twain is one of Americas much-beloved authors, creating imaginative and humorous classics for children and adults alike, such as The Adventures of Tom Sawyer, The Prince and The Pauper, and Adventures of Huckleberry Finn. Twain passed away in 191

10、0, leaving behind a treasure of great literature. But now, 100 years after his death, hell have a brand-new book on the shelves : a three-volume autobiography.Twain hasnt been keeping busy in his tomb: it was his wish that publishers wait until 100 years after his death to publish his memoirs (自传) ,

11、 which he spent the last decade of his life working on.The autobiography totals more than 5, 000 pages, and likely wont be all sunshine and roses. It seems that Twain harbored some bitterness against former girlfriends and ex-friends. He also writes negatively about politicians of his day, such as T

12、eddy Roosevelt. Its likely that he requested such a long lead time for the memoirs because he didnt want to hurt the feelings of anyone mentioned in this work.Although small sections of the memoirs have been previously published, the autobiography has never been available in full, and should provide

13、 great insights into the man behind the classic books. The first volume of the set will be available in November, and the trilogy is being published by the University of California, Berkeley.“There are so many biographies of Twain, and many of them have used bits and pieces of the autobiography.” ed

14、itor Robert Hirst told The Independent. “But biographers pick and choose what bits to quote. By publishing Twains book in full, we hope that people will be able to come to their own complete conclusions about what sort of a man he was.”According to Paragraph 1, which of the following statements is T

15、RUE of Mark Twain?问题1选项A.He left behind lots of money.B.His works were written for children.C.His works are full of adventures.D.He is famous for his great works.【答案】D23.单选题29_问题1选项A.difficultB.dangerousC.comfortableD.popular【答案】D24.单选题The pianist didnt _ until the last minute before the concert.问题1

16、选项A.turn offB.turn onC.turn outD.turn up【答案】D25.单选题-How much did this set of furniture cost?-I forgot _问题1选项A.how much it costsB.how much did it costC.how much it costD.how much does it cost【答案】C26.单选题Passage oneI talk to strangers for a living and love the challenge of getting their stories publish

17、ed in newspapers. Ive been married for years, but until six months ago, I could be a typical absentminded husband. Often l was just nodding when l was supposed to. When my wife asked, “Did you even hear what I just said?”1 would defensively say, “of course I did!”In January, I began to lose my voice

18、. Doctors told me I needed surgery, or my throat would be permanently damaged. Total silence would be required for the first few weeks of my recovery.Two hours after the surgery, my eyes filled with tears as my two-year-old son looked puzzled because l wouldnt answer his questions. I wanted to talk

19、but couldnt. Luckily, Id recorded myself reading some of his favorite books. That would come in handy the next couple of weeks.It had never left. Id just stopped noticing. I found myself understanding her better on topics Id previously dismissed as “things I just dont get as a guy”. I also realized

20、my son wasnt just talking nonstop but that he often had thoughtful things to say. Even while walking my dog in the woods near our home, I began hearing pleasant patterns in birdsongs. Before my surgery, Id have spent those walks on my phone.After several weeks, I was fully recovered. Conversation in

21、 our house is better now, not because Im talking more. Im just listening better and becoming less and less surprised that I like what I hear.According to the passage, the author is most likely a _ .问题1选项A.driverB.teacherC.doctorD.Journalist【答案】D27.单选题34_问题1选项A.achievingB.targetingC keepingC.Aiming【答

22、案】A28.单选题-Im sorry about the misunderstanding.-You_ apologize, it wasnt your fault.问题1选项A.couldntB.mustntC.wouldntD.neednt【答案】D29.单选题The train _ to arrive at 11: 30, but it was an hour late.问题1选项A.was supposedB.is supposedC.supposesD.supposed【答案】A30.单选题At such a time of crisis, we must try to _ all

23、differences and stick together.问题1选项A.set apartB.set backC.set asideD.set down【答案】C31.单选题The employees _ more enthusiastic about their work since their pay rose.问题1选项A.areB.have beenC.wereD.will be【答案】B32.单选题In October 2007, the Change-1 satellite was successfully _ at Xichang.问题1选项A.launchedB.prese

24、ntedC.regulatedD.engaged【答案】A33.单选题What is the main idea of this passage?问题1选项A.Polite behaviour varies with different cultures.B.Less mobile societies have fewer rules.C.People from mobile societies are more polite.D.Cultural differences are important.【答案】A34.单选题The destruction of habitats (栖息地) al

25、l over the world is the primary reason species are becoming extinct (灭绝) or endangered. Houses, highways, dams, industrial buildings, and ever-spreading farms now dominate _21_ formerly occupied by forests, deserts, and wetlands. _22_ the beginning of European settlement in America, _23_ , over 65,

26、000, 000 acres of wetlands have been drained. One million acres alone vanished _24_ 1985 and 1995.Habitat destruction can be _25_ or it can be subtle, occurring over a _26_ period of time without being noticed. _27_ such as sewage from cities and chemical runoff from farms, can change the _28_ and q

27、uantity of water in streams and rivers. To _29_ living in a delicately balanced habitat, this disturbance can be as _30_ as the clear-cutting of a rainforest._31_ remaining habitats are carved into smaller and smaller pockets or islands, remaining species are forced to exist in these _32_ areas, whi

28、ch causes further habitat _33_ . These species become less adaptable to environmental _34_ in fact, they become _35_ endangered. Scientists believe that when a habitat is cut by 90%, one-half of its plants, animals and insects will become extinct.21_问题1选项A.landscapesB.citiesC.mapsD.pictures【答案】A35.单

29、选题What advantage can credit card holders have?问题1选项A.They can choose not to pay for their purchases.B.They can easily borrow money at a lower interest.C.They can own something before they actually pay for it.D.They can pay only a small amount of what they owe.【答案】C36.单选题Which of the following is clo

30、sest in meaning to the word“inherent”in paragraph 2 ?问题1选项A.Unbelievable.B.Tough.C.Lasting.D.Inevitable.【答案】D37.单选题Passage FourIdeas about polite behaviour differ from one culture to another. Some societies, such as America and Australia,for example, are mobile and very open.People here change jobs

31、and move house quite often.As a m result, they have a lot of relationships that often last only ma short time, and they need to get to know people quickly.So its normal to have friendly conversations with people that they have just met, and you can talk about things that other cultures would regard

32、aspersonal.On the other hand, there are more crowded and less mobile societies where long-term relationships are more important.A Malaysian or Mexican business person, for example,will want to get to know you very well before he or she feels happy to start business.But when you do get to know each o

33、ther, the relationship becomes much deeper than it would in a mobile society.To Americans, both Europeans and Asians seem cool and formal at first.On the other hand, as a passenger from a less mobile society puts it, its no fun spending several hours next to a stranger who wants to tell you all abou

34、t his or her life and asks you all sorts of questions that you dont want to answer.Cross-cultural differences arent just a problem for travelers, but also for people in daily life. Some societies have universalist cultures.These societies strongly respect rules, and they treat every person and situa

35、tion in basically the same way. Particularist (强调特性的)societies also have rules, but they are less important than the societys unwritten ideas about what is right or wrong for a particular situation or a particular person. So the normal rules are changed to fit the needs of the situation or the impor

36、tance of the person.What can be learned from Paragraph 1?问题1选项A.People from a mobile society dislike talking about personal affairs.B.Short-term relationships are common in a mobile society.C.Americans tend to make more friends than people from other cultures.D.It is difficult for Americans and Aust

37、ralians to communicate with strangers.【答案】B38.单选题23_问题1选项A.timeB.additionC.detailD.summary【答案】B39.单选题26_问题1选项A.longB.shortC.happyD.sad【答案】A40.单选题_问题1选项A.disturbB.absorbC.climbD.rob【答案】C41.单选题Insomnia, or poor sleep, can have bad effects on a persons health and general well-being. It can _21_ on both

38、 our physical and mental health and can lead to other health _22_.Insomnia can be traced to many different reasons,but what is _23_ to ninny sufferers is their inability to relax fully and switch the mind _24_.Constant thoughts,_25_ around and around in the mind, moving from one _26_ to the next, pr

39、event stillness and peace and _27_ a sufferer extremely tired.In order to treat insomnia _28_, it is first necessary to allow a sufferer to re-experience _29_ real relaxation feel like. Its almost as though theyve forgotten how to relax. Once this has been _30_ by the brain, then fast and effective

40、_31_ can be made to re-educate the unconscious towards allowing the person to relax _32_ and to allow a natural state of sleep to _33_.Hypnotherapy(催眠疗法) is one of the fastest and most effective ways of _34_ this goal for long-lasting results.Sleeping pills, if used at all, should only be a short-te

41、rm _35_ as their effect is soon reduced and their side effects can be deep and far-reaching.21_问题1选项A.harmB.affectC.changeD.Impact【答案】D42.单选题What is the reason for setting an official holiday for stepparents?问题1选项A.Because they love their role as stepparents.B.Because they are often treated as heroe

42、s in the family.C.Because they deserve respect and honor as family members.D.Because they are often seen as the most loving family members.【答案】C43.单选题Mary：We couldnt ask for a better day, could we?John：I know. _56_.I love this time of the year.Mary：This bus seems to be running late, doesnt it? _57_ ?John：Ive been here for at least ten minutes.Mary：Ah, here comes a bus!John：Oh good. Wait ! _58_ .That bus goes downtown.Mary：Well, it looks like we11 be waiting a little longer. _59_ , I guess.John：Oh, Im afraid you