2023学年甘肃省临夏市九年级英语第一学期期末学业水平测试试题含解析

1、2023学年九上英语期末模拟测试卷注意事项1考试结束后，请将本试卷和答题卡一并交回2答题前，请务必将自己的姓名、准考证号用05毫米黑色墨水的签字笔填写在试卷及答题卡的规定位置3请认真核对监考员在答题卡上所粘贴的条形码上的姓名、准考证号与本人是否相符4作答选择题，必须用2B铅笔将答题卡上对应选项的方框涂满、涂黑；如需改动，请用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案作答非选择题，必须用05毫米黑色墨水的签字笔在答题卡上的指定位置作答，在其他位置作答一律无效5如需作图，须用2B铅笔绘、写清楚，线条、符号等须加黑、加粗. 单项选择1、The students are talking excitedly abou

2、t _.Ahow will they spend this summer holidayBwhat exciting things had happened over the yearsCwhich senior school they are going to enter Dwhether all of them would pass the final exams2、 Do you think teenagers to make their own decisions？ No, I dont think so. Theyre too young to do that.AencourageB

3、are encouragingCshould be encouragedDwere encouraged3、A walk every day is enough to keep you healthy and in good shapeA30-minuteB30-minutesC30 minutesD30-minutes4、The idea to go climbing on such a sunny day so wonderful.AtastesBsoundsCsmellsDfeels5、- I didnt know this is a one way street, Sir. - _AT

4、hats all right.BI dont believe you.CHow dare you say that.DSorry, but thats no excuse. 6、On _Childrens Day，Jack received a prize for being _honest boy.Athe；anB/；anC/；aDthe；a7、More and more cities in China begin to build subways!Thats right! It will make our lives than before.Athe busiestBbusierCthe

5、easiestDeasier8、I am writing _for more information about the _ course in your college.Aasking; four weeks Bto ask; four-week Cask; four weeks Dto ask; four weeks9、handsomeAparrotBbraveCaccept10、Dear boys and girls, you will face the most important examination in less than 100 days. _ and go out of y

6、our way, and you will get a satisfying result.AHave confidence in yourselfBBeing confident of yourselfCHave confidence in yourselves. 完形填空11、Some students cheat because theyre busy or lazy and they want to get good grades without 1 the time studying. Other students might feel that they cant 2 the te

7、st without cheating. Even when there seems to be a “good reason” for cheating,it isnt a good idea.A student who thinks cheating is the only way to pass a test 3 to talk with the teacher and his or her parents so they can find some better ways together.Talking about these problems and 4 them out will

8、 help feel better than cheating.If a student gets caught cheating, the teacher may give a “zero” on the test, send him or her to the head teachers 5 , and call his or her parents. Worse than the 6 grade may be the feeling of having disappointed those people,like parents and teachers. A parent may wo

9、rry that you are not an 7 person and a teacher might watch you more closely the next time youre taking a test.There are plenty of reasons why a kid shouldnt cheat, but some students have already cheated. If thats you, its 8 too late to stop cheating. Cheating can become a 9 , but a student is always

10、 able to act better and make better 10 . It might help to talk the problem over with a parent, teacher, or friend.1AtakingBspendingCcostingDusing2AwriteBexerciseCpassDexpect3AdecidesBhopesCrefusesDneeds4AbreakingBdreamingCmissingDworking5AofficeBschoolCseatDconversation6AnaturalBdangerousCanxiousDba

11、d7AoutsideBboringCinterestingDhonest8AalwaysBneverConceDneither9AmenuBmedicineChabitDmatch10AeducationBdecisionsCchallengesDrisks. 语法填空12、用括号内所给词的适当形式填空，使语篇意思完整，必要时请用否定式。Did you know that tea, the 1(popular) drink in the world (after water), was invented by accident? Many people believe that tea was

12、 first drunk about 5000 years ago. It is said that a Chinese ruler called Shen Nong was the first 2 (discover) tea as a drink. One day Shen Nong 3 (boil) drinking water over an open fire. Some leaves from a tea plant fell into the water and remained there for some time. It produced a nice smell so h

13、e tasted the brown water. It was quite delicious, and so, one of the worlds favorite 4(drink) was invented. A few5 (thousand) years later, Lu Yu, the saint of tea, mentioned Shen Nong in his book Cha Jing. The book describes how tea plants were grown and used to make tea. It also 6 (discuss) where t

14、he finest tea leaves were produced and what kinds of water were used. It is believed that tea 7 (bring) to Korea and Japan during the 6th and 7th centuries. In England, tea 8(appear) until around 1610, but in less than 100 years, it had become the national drink. The tea trade from China to 9(west)

15、countries took place in the 19th century. This helped to spread the popularity of tea and the tea plant to more places around the world. Even though many people now know about tea culture, the Chinese are without doubt the ones who best understand the 10(natural) of tea. 阅读理解A13、Different vitaminsar

16、e found in different foods. Then which foods should be eaten to keep us healthy? Lets look at some important vitamins for the answer.Vitamin A helps to protect skin from becoming dry. It is also helpful to the eyes. Without vitamin A, you cannot see well in darkness. Vitamin A is found in animal liv

17、er and yellow part of eggs. Sweet potatoes, carrots and other dark colored fruit and vegetables have something that the body can change into vitamin AVitamin B changes foods into energy and helps the heart and nervous system (神经系统) to work smoothly. Without it, we will be weak and will not grow. It

18、is found in grains and other foods like beans, nuts, meat and fish.Vitamin B helps to produce red blood cells. It is found in foods like eggs, meat, fish, milk and green leafy vegetables.Vitamin C is needed for strong bones and teeth, and for healthy blood vessels (血管). It also helps wounds to heal

19、(愈合) quickly. The body stores little vitamin C, so we must get it in foods like oranges, and cabbage.Vitamin D increases the levels of calcium (钙) in the blood. Calcium is needed for verve and muscle (肌肉) cells to work normally, as well as to build strong bones. Fish liver oil has vitamin DIn some c

20、ountries, milk producers add vitamin D to milk so that it will be good for children.1Without _, we cannot see well in darkness.Avitamin ABvitamin BCvitamin CDvitamin D2According to the passage, vitamin B can be found in _.Afish liver oilBoranges and cabbageCgrains, meat and fishDanimal liver and egg

21、s3From the passage, we know that vitamin C is good for _.Ablood vesselsBthe heartCthe skinDnerve and muscles4Some milk producers add vitamin D to milk mainly to help children to _.Ahave good eyesightBget enough calciumCproduce blood cellsDheal wounds quickly5According to the passage above, which of

22、the following is “TRUE”？AWe can get vitamins from everything.BWe can live healthily with few vitaminsCVitamins are not important to our health.DDifferent vitamins help us in different ways.B14、I always felt sorry for the people in wheelchair. Some people, old and weak, cannot get around by themselve

23、s. Others seem perfectly healthy, dressed in business suits. But whenever I saw someone in a wheelchair, I only saw a disability, not a person.One day, I fainted because of low blood pressure. It scared my parents. The doctor said that I must rest for a while. I agreed to take it easy but, as I step

24、ped to the door, I saw my dad pushing a wheelchair in my direction! Feeling the color burn my face, I asked him to push that thing right back to where he found it.I could not believe this was happening to me. Wheelchairs were fine for other people but not for me, as my father wheeled me out into the

25、 main street, people immediately began to treat me differently.Little kids ran in front of me, forcing my father to stop the wheel chair suddenly. People looked down at me, pity in their eyes. Then they would look away, maybe because they thought the sooner they forgot me , the better they would fee

26、l.“I m just like you!” I wanted to scream. “The only difference is youve got legs, and I have wheels. ” But I had to taste the bitterness (痛苦) by myself.People in wheelchairs are not different. They see every look and hear each word. Looking out at the faces, I finally understood: I was once just li

27、ke them. I treated people in wheelchairs exactly the way they did not want to be treatedI realized it is some of us with two healthy legs who are truly disabled.1The author once _ when she was healthy.Alaughed at disabled peopleBtook pity on the people in wheelchairCwished herself to sit in a wheelc

28、hairDsaw some healthy people moving around in wheelchairs2The underlined word “fainted” in Paragraph 2 means _.A瘫痪 B康复 C晕倒 D出诊3Facing the wheelchair for the first time, the author _.Afelt curious about it Brefused to accept it right awayCthought it was ready for his father Dgot ready to move around

29、in it at once4The experience of the author tells us that “_”.ALife is always the best teacher.BPeople often eat their bitter fruit.CDont do to others what you dont want others to do to you.DLife is so changeable that nobody can know it until it happens.C15、Audrey Hepburn won an Academy Award as Best

30、 Actress for her first major American movie, Roman Holiday, which was showed in 1953. But she is remembered as much for her help as for her acting.Born in Belgium in 1929, Audreys father was British and her mother was Dutch. Audrey was sent to live at a British school for part of her childhood. Duri

31、ng World war , she lived and studied in the Netherlands. Her mother thought it would be safe from German attacks. Audrey studied dance as a teenager and during college. But when she returned to London after the war she realized she wasnt going to be a ballet dancer. So she began taking acting parts

32、in stage shows. Later she began to get small parts in movies.But it was Audrey Hepburns move to America that made her truly famous. In 1951 she played the character “Gigi” in the Broadway play Gigi and won popular praise. Two years later, Roman Holiday made her a star at the age of 24.Audrey made mo

33、re than 25 movies. Among her most popular roles was “Hoolly Golinghtly” in Breakfast at Tiffanys in 1961. Three years later she played “Eliza Doolittle” in My Fair Lady. She was married twice. In 1989, the UN Childrens Fund named Audrey a goodwill ambassador. She travelled all over the world in supp

34、ort of UNICEF(联合国儿童基金会) projects. The UN agency said she was a tireless worker. She often gave 15 interviews a day to raise money and get support for UNICEF projects.Audrey Hepburn often said her love to UNICEF was the result of her experiences as a child during World War II. She said she knew what

35、it was like to be hungry and to be saved by international help. She was a goodwill ambassador until her death in 1993 from cancer.1Why did Audrey live and study in Netherlands?AShe was born there.BThe schools were better there.CShe could stay away from war.DHer parents wanted her to study ballet the

36、re.2How old was Audrey when she acted in Breakfast at Tiffanys?A32. B25. C24. D15.3What made Audrey work so hard to support UNICEF?AHer parents wish. BHer love to children.CHer wish to be famous. DHer own early experiences.4What can we learn from the passage?AAudrey lived in America in the 1950s.BAu

37、dreys parents were both British.CThe character “Gigi” was her most popular role.DAudrey gave up dancing when she went to college.5In what order did Audrey do the following?She began to appear in movies.She returned to London from the Netherlands.She played “Eliza Doolittle” in My Fair Lady.She won a

38、n Academy Award as Best Actress.She travelled all over the world in support of UNICEF projects.A BC DD16、Do you use emoji very often? Its said that emoji is the fastest growing language in history. Five billion emojis are sent every day just on some social media, such as Wechat and Facebook.Theyre a

39、ppearing in some surprising places too. One court ( 法庭 ) judge in England used a smiley face emoji in a document ( 文件, 文献 ) to make it easy to explain the courts decision to children. Its not surprising that theres a day to celebrate emojis, but what do you know about its organizers, the website Emo

40、jipedia?The company Unicode actually creates the computer code that gives us emojis, but Emojipediais where you can learn exactly what each emoji means and how to use it. Most of us probably know and use the most popular emojis, like the classic smiley face, heart or the smiling face with tears of l

41、aughter. But if you want to grow your emoji vocabulary, you can use Emojipedia to find out new ways to speak emoji.Unicode adds new emojis all the time. They might take time to be shown on all platforms and phones, but you will see them immediately on Emojipedia. An important improvement to the emoj

42、i list, which had 2, 823 emojis after its 2018 update, is to make the emojis more various. The code for each emoji is the same, but different platforms, like Wechat or Facebook, design their emojis in different ways. When Emojipedia was deciding on which day to hold World Emoji Day, only Apple was u

43、sing a calendar emoji with a date on, 17 July. So, they decided to celebrate World Emoji Day on 17 July too.If you want to send someone a message using emoji to celebrate World Emoji Day, Emojipedia has plenty to choose from, including six colors of raising hand emojis, five party emojis and two kin

44、ds of fireworks. You can even choose a world globe that shows the part of the world you live in. Whichever emojis you choose to celebrate, we wish you Happy World Emoji Day!1Why did a court judge use a smiley face emoji in a document?ATo surprise children.BTo play a joke on children.CTo attract chil

45、dren to study the law.DTo explain the courts decision to children.2Different platforms .Aadd new emojis all the timeBimprove the emojis after 2018Cdesign the emojis in different waysDuse the same emojis in the same situation3Which of the following is true?AOnly Apple celebrates World Emoji Day on 17

46、 July.BWe can choose 13 emojis to celebrate World Emoji Day.CWe can find out new emojis and how to use them on Emojipedia.DFive billion people send emojis every day on Wechat and Facebook.E17、Sports, school are tiring. But there is a great way tounwindafter all of those activities. Go to north Londo

47、n, to the coolest part of the city-Camden. There you can find fashion trends (流行，趋向) and famous people.Sam and I walked down Camden High Street and made our way to a bridge over Regents Canal. It is a 9-mile man-made river that goes through London.We went into a big market and saw crazy signs, fun T

48、-shirts, and things like hand-made earrings for sale. We bought Chinese fried noodles. It tasted very different from the noodles we make at home, and we ate it with a fork instead of chopsticks!Camden is famous for the punk（朋克）style that started in the 1970s. Punks walked around with bright pink and

49、 green hair, broken clothes with safety pins, metal buttons（纽扣）and pierced ears and lips. Punk music shops played loud, heavy rock music.But there were also groups of hippies（嬉皮士）with big sweaters. They sat in cafes drinking soymilk, with black clothes, black lipstick and painted white faces.Besides

50、 all these “normal” people, a lot of famous people come to Camden. Actor Orlando Bloom from Pirates of the Caribbean lives there.Camden is especially known as a home to famous musicians. Lots of top bands played here, including Coldplay, Oasis-and Sams favourite band, The Vaccines. I had never heard

51、 of them before-But luckily they were playing that night in Camden.1The passage is mainly about _ in Camden.Athe punks Bthe fashion trendsCthe hippies Dthe famous musicians2The underlined word “ unwind” in the first paragraph means _.Astay at home Bgo out for a walkCstudy hard Dhave a good time3What

52、 did Sam and the writer do at the big market?AThey bought some hand-made earrings .BThey ate some Chinese fried noodles.CThey used chopsticks instead of a fork.DThey found some crazy signs about T-shirts4Which of the following is the punk style?ATom wears broken clothes with metal buttons.BJim has s

53、hort black hair and wears a blue suit.CLight music is played loudly in punk music shopDMary has a big sweater and paints her face white.F18、People sometimes say, “Its raining cats and dogs!” when there is a heavy rain. Nobody has ever really seen cats and dogs falling from the sky, but there have be

54、en many reports of other strange things “raining” down. In 156, the people of a town in the USA saw a small black cloud in the sky. It started to rain from the cloud normally, but only in a small area. The cloud then turned white, and fish started to fall to the ground. Most of them were still alive

55、. During a storm in July 1901 in Minneapolis, people heard something falling from the sky that did not sound like rain. When they went outside, they found all kinds of frogs covering four streets. There are other reports of strange “rains” falling from the sky including worms (蠕虫), insects and snake

56、s. Can these strange “rains” be explained by science? Scientists usually say that a tornado(龙卷风)has picked up the animals from a river or ocean, carried them for miles, and then dropped them somewhere else. But this does not completely explain all of them. On May 15th, 1890, in Italy, there was a ra

57、in of blood birds blood. Scientists said that flying birds must have been torn to pieces by strong winds. But if so, why did only their blood fall from the sky, and not other parts of their bodies? And anyway, there were no strong winds that day!1What does it mean when people say, “Its raining cats and dogs”