【人教八年级英语-下】新目标（Go for it）版八年级下Unit 1 Whats the matter-单元测试

1、21 www.7 精品试卷第2页 （共2页） PAGE 10Unit 1 Whats the matter? 单元测试卷题号一二三四五总分得分一、单项选择（每小题1分，共25分）（ ）1I have _ interesting book. _ book is Millies.A. the, a B. an, a C. an, the D. the, the （ ）2Whats the matter_ Betty?She lost her wallet.A. at B. for C. in D. with（ ）3You mustnt stay _ late every day. Its bad

2、for your health.A. ofB. up C. for（ ）4She can imagine in Shanghai.A.living B. to live C. to living D. live（ ）5He has written many books, but _ of them are good.21 AfewBmanyCany（ ）6 Would you like some coffee? Yes. Please give me a cup of coffee milk.A. withB. inC. onD. to（ ）7 My father has a very sor

3、e throat . .A. Its too bad .B. Sorry to hear that .C. Very well .D. Congratulations（ ）8 Im sorry to hear that your mom is _.6Luckily, she is not down like other _ people in the hospital.A. sick; ill B. ill; illness C. sick; sick D. illness; sick（ ）9I have a sweet _, so I often eat chocolate.A. nose

4、B. tooth C. mouth（ ）10-Good morning, sir! _?- Id like to buy a sweater for my daughter.A. What can I do for you B. What are you doing C. How about the sweater D. Can you help me（ ）11After P.E., I often feel very thirsty. Why not buy some _ to drink?A. bread B. noodles C. apple juice D. teas（ ）12 Whi

5、ch is the biggest number of the four? _.A. One third B. Two thirds C. A half D. A quarter（ ）13- -I have_ today , so I cant go to school. - - Im sorry_ that.A. cold, hear B. a cold, hear C. a cold, to hear（ ）14There is something wrong with my _. I cant hear you clearly at all.A. eyes B. armsC. feet D

6、. ears（ ）15They arrived _ London_ a cold winter night.A. at, in B. in, on C. at, on D. in, at（ ）16My grandfather was ill in hospital last week._.A.I dont think so B.Sorry, Im afraid notC.Thats a good ideaD.Im sorry to hear that（ ）17A. stomachache B. backache（ ）18 Would you mind my smoking here? _.Lo

7、ok at the sign . It says “No smoking.” A. Youd better not B. No, go ahead. C. It doesnt matter. D. Not at all.（ ）19The shop _ until 9 oclock p.m.A. stays opened B. continues opened C. stays open D. continues open（ ）20 When shall we start, today or tomorrow? is OK. You decide.ANeither BBoth CEither D

8、None（ ）21 Whats wrong with you?I have a _. Because I ate too much yesterday.A.sore throat B. headache C. sore backD. stomachache（ ）22 I have great _ in finishing the work by myself. Could you help me? No problem.A. fun B. success C. advice D. difficulty（ ）23 Do you mind if I smoke here, madam? . Its

9、 not allowed in public, you know.A. Of course not B. Yes, you can C. Youd better notD. No, you cant（ ）24 What would you like _ your afternoon tea？21 Just a cup of coffee _ some sugar and milk.A. of; withB. of; withoutC. for; withD. for; without（ ）25Wed better _ out .Its going to rain.1A. not to go B

10、. dont go C. not go二、完形填空（每小题2分，共20分）It took Peter quite a while to find a place for his car, and in the end he had to 26 it on a small street, a few minutes away from the dentists. As he got out, he looked at his watch. He would meet the dentist at five and he 27 had half an hour. He walked into th

11、e square and sat down in a chair, to 28 the falling sun.2As he sat there, he 29 the children playing. He was 30 to see a red car like his own come out of the street where he had parked. The car moved 31 and soon disappeared (消失). Peter felt in his pockets for his keys, but they were not there.【 ：3】“

12、My car!” he shouted in a loud 32 . He got up and ran out of the square, then down the small street. He couldnt see his car at first, and then he found it was 33 a larger one, with the keys on the roof of his car.By the time he got to the dentists, it was after five. “A very strange thing 34 to me,”

13、he said to the dentist to explain why.“Dont 35 about that,” said the dentist. “I just got here myself.”（ ）26A. put B. leave C. give D. drive（ ）27A. also B. ever C. still D. even（ ）28A. like B. finish C. enjoy D. wait（ ）29A. watched B. looked C. see D. make（ ）30A. pleased B. surprised C. angry D. wor

14、ried（ ）31A. slowly B. lovely C. sadly D. fast（ ）32A. sound B. voice C. speed D. laugh（ ）33A. behind B. in front of C. between D. at the back of（ ）34A. worked B. passed C. heard D. happened（ ）35A. worry B. worried C. think D. talk三、阅读理解（每小题2分，共20分）（1）What Mothers Said to EatMothers always tell their

15、children what they should eat.4When Kangkang was a child, his mother often told him,“Be careful not to eat too much salt or sugar.”【 ：21 】 36 Marias mother always took care of Maria very well. For example, 37 so her mother said that she mustnt eat too much candy or ice cream.Milk is a healthy drink.

16、 Jane didnt like it, 38 .Every morning before she left for school, she had to drink a glass of milk because her mother was always watching her.During Michaels childhood, 39 Once, cabbage was on his plate. As soon as Michael saw it, he got mad. But his mother made him taste it. 40_从下列所给的选项中，选出能填入空白处的

17、最佳选项补全短文。36._ 37. _ 38. _ 39. _ 40. _ A.he had to eat many vegetables and fruit to keep healthy.B.She said it might cause illness.C.He was surprised to find that it was delicious!D.Marias teeth were very weak.E.but her mother always forced her to drink it.（2）Mrs. King is an American doctor. She is n

18、ow in China. She works in a childrens hospital（儿童医院）in Beijing. She is also learning Chinese medicine (中医) there. She likes Chinese medicine very much. She loves working for children. She works hard in the day and reads English books on (关于) Chinese medicine at night. She learns Chinese from the Chi

19、nese doctors and her Chinese friends. Now she can speak some Chinese. She can read some Chinese books, too.Her husband Mr. King is a teacher. He teaches English in a junior high school in Beijing. He works hard, too. He works from Monday to Friday. He teaches three classes every day. Sometimes, on S

20、aturdays and Sundays, he teaches other English classes. He wants to make more money (挣更多钱).根据短文内容，选择正确答案。（ ）41 Mrs. King works in a _.A. shopB. junior high school in BeijingC. hospital in BeijingD. hospital in America（ ）42. Both of the Kings _.A. live in AmericaB. live in ShanghaiC. work hard D. wor

21、k every day（ ）43 Mr. King works _.A. in a junior high school in BeijingB. in a childrens hospital in BeijingC. in a junior high school in AmericaD. in a childrens hospital in America（ ）44. Mrs. King learns Chinese from _.A. her teacherB. the booksC. the doctorsD. the Chinese doctors and her Chinese

22、friends（ ）45 Which of the following sentences is NOT true?A. Mrs. King can speak English and Chinese.B. Mrs. King doesnt know anything about Chinese medicine.C. Mrs. King is from America.D. Mr. King sometimes teaches other English classes on weekends.四、补充句子（每小题2分，共20分）（一）根据对话内容，从方框内六个选项中选出五个适当的句子完成对

23、话。A: Good morning, madam.B: _46_A: You look worried. Whats wrong with you?B: My daughter got lost when I did shopping in the market this morning. Ive looked for her everywhere in the market, but I cant find her, what shall I do?5A: _47_ Tell us something about her. We can help you.B: Thank you, sir.

24、A: Now please tell me how old she is.B: She is five years old.A: _48_B: Shes a little heavy, and she has a round face and long curly har. A: Whats the color of the dress she is wearing today?B: _49_A: Whats your telephone number?B: Its 93578548.A: OK. Well start to look for her right away. Well call

25、 you as soon as we find her. B: _50_46._ 47. _ 48. _ 49. _ 50. _ A. What does she look like ? B. Good morning, sir.C. Thank you very much. D. Dont worry.E. Is it a boy or a girl? F. Shes wearing a red skirt.（二）补全对话A：_51_B：Im not feeling well.A：_52_B：About two days ago.A：Oh! Thats too bad. Open your

26、mouth and say “Ah”.B：Ah.A：Dont worry. You just have a cold. B：_53_ _A：Take this medicine three times a day, _54_B：_55_A：You are welcome.51._ 52. _ 453. _ 54. _ 55. _ A、Thank you very much.B、Whats wrong, young man?C、You will feel better soon.D、When did it start?E、What should I do?五、书面表达（共15分）56根据下列短语

27、的提示以How to keep healthy?为题写一篇80词左右的短文。do more exercise, get up early, not stay up, keep the air fresh, have healthy eating habitsHow to keep healthy?参考答案Unit 1Whats the matter?3B【解析】试题分析：句意：你不可以每天都熬夜，这对你的健康有害。stay up late是固定短语，熬夜不睡觉。故选B。0考点：考查副词的用法。4A【解析】试题分析：句意为：她可以想象住在上海。imagine doing sth表示想象做某事。根

28、据语境并结合选项可知应选A。2考点：考查动词搭配。5A【解析】试题分析：句意：他写了许多书，但几乎没有一本是好的。根据连词but可知后面该用形容词many的反义词，所以选A。【 ：21 】考点：考查形容词。6A【解析】本题查考介词，句中表达需要一杯带牛奶的咖啡，所以选择with，表示带有。【翻译】想来些咖啡吗？好的，请给我一杯带牛奶的咖啡。7B【解析】试题分析：句意：我爸爸的嗓子很痛. 听到这个感到很难过.当听到别人不幸的消息后,回答Sorry to hear that结合句意，故选B。考点：考查情景交际的用法8C【解析】试题分析：句意：听到你妈妈病了的消息感到很难过。幸运地是，她不像医院里的

29、其他病人那么消沉。第一个sick作表语，第二个sick作定语，故选C。【 ：21 】考点：考查形容词及名词。9B【解析】试题分析：句意为：我有一口讨人喜欢的牙齿，因此我经常吃巧克力。nose：鼻子，tooth ：牙齿，mouth：嘴巴。根据语境可知应选B。考点：考查名词辨析。10A【解析】试题分析：句意：先生，早上好！我能为您做点什么？我想给我的女儿买一件毛衣。 A. What can I do for you 我能为您做点什么？ B. What are you doing 你正在做什么？ C. How about the sweater 这件毛衣怎么样? D. Can you help me

30、你能帮助我吗？根据Id like to buy a sweater for my daughter.可知此处是顾客想买一件毛衣，因此售货员见到顾客应先说：“我能为您做点什么？”故选A。考点：考查交际用语的用法。11C【解析】试题分析：体育课后，我经常感到非常口渴。 为什么不买一些苹果汁喝？A. bread面包；B. noodles面条；C. apple juice；D. teas茶，tea是不可数名词，没有复数，所以排除D。根据语境可知选C。考点：考查名词的用法。12B【解析】试题分析：句意:-这四个数字中哪一个最大？-三分之二。one third 三分之一；two thirds三分之二；a

31、half 一半，二分之一；a quarter四分之一。通过理解这四个选项的意思可知，最大的数是三分之二，故选B。考点：考查数词。13C【解析】试题分析：句意：我今天感冒了，所以我不能去学校。听到这信息我感到很不安。Have a cold伤风，感冒；Im sorry to hear that。听到这信息我感到很不安。所以选C。考点：考查固定句型。14D【解析】试题分析：句意：我的耳朵有问题。我一点也听不清你说的话。A. eyes“眼睛”；B. arms“胳膊”；C. feet“脚”；D. ears“耳朵”。结合第二句I cant hear you clearly at all.可知答案为D。考点

32、：考查名词的辨析。15B【解析】试题分析：句意：他们在一个寒冷冬天的晚上到达伦敦。arrive in +大地点，表某一天前面用on。故选B考点:考查介词的用法。16D【解析】试题分析：句意:上周我爷爷病了。听到这个消息我很难过。A.I dont think so我不这样认为，B.Sorry, Im afraid not对不起，我恐怕不行，C.Thats a good idea好主意！，D.Im sorry to hear that听到这个消息我很难过。听到不好的消息（爷爷病了）要表示同情、慰问，故选D。考点：考查情景交际。17C【解析】试题分析：句意：我牙疼。我该怎么办？你应该看牙医。根据答语

33、，看牙医，应该患的是牙疼。故选C。考点：考查名词辨析。18A【解析】试题分析：句意:你介意我在这里吸烟吗？你最好不要，看那个标志牌，上面写着：禁止吸烟。选项意为：你最好不要；B选项意为：不，请随便；选项意为：没关系；D选项意为：没关系。根据这个情景可知选A。考点：考查情景交际。19C【解析】试题分析：句意：商店一直开门到下午九点。continue表示从说话的这个点开始往后的时间段里持续，stay表示停住停留的状态，虽然也是持续，前一词是动态的 ，这个词是静态的。.stays open意思是保持开放，所以选C。21 考点：考查动词。20C【解析】试题分析：句意：我们什么时候开始，今天还是明天？哪

34、一天都行。你决定。指的是两者中的任何一天，应用either，故选C。7考点：考查不定代词的用法。21D【解析】试题分析：句意：你怎么了？我胃疼，因为昨天吃太多了。too much+不可数名词，根据Because I ate too much yesterday.可知是胃疼，某人某部位不舒服，结构：主语+have/has+ a+部位-ache故选择D。考点：考查固定句式。22D【解析】试题分析：句意：我自己独自完成这项工作有困难，你能帮助我吗？没问题。have difficulty in doing在做某事上有困难，A. fun 乐趣；B. success 成功 ；C. advice 建议； D

35、. difficulty困难。故选D.21 * 考点：考查固定局用法。23C【解析】试题分析：句意：如果我在这抽烟你介意吗，女士？你最好不要。你知道当众抽烟是不被允许的。A. Of course not当然不； B. Yes, you can是的，你可以。C. Youd better not你最好不要；D. No, you cant不，你不能。根据答语，故选择C。考点：考查情景交际。24C【解析】试题分析：for为了，对于；of关于，的；with带有，伴随；without没有。句意：你下午茶喜欢喝什么？一杯加糖或者牛奶的咖啡就行。结合语境可知上文表示目的，下文表示伴随状况，故选C。考点：考查介

36、词辨析25C【解析】试题分析：句意:我们最好不要出去，马上要下雨了。Had better最好，可将其视为情态动词，可用于一切人称，没有任何词形变化。其后接不带to的不定式，即为had better do或had better not do。根据题意，故选C。考点：考查非谓语动词。26B27C28C29A30B31D32B33A34D35A【解析】试题分析：这篇短文主要讲了Peter去看牙医，因为还有半小时，就把车停在小街上。当他坐在公园时，他看到一辆红色的车，和他那辆车很像，从他停车的地方开出来。他感到很惊讶，并且发现自己的车钥匙没有了。他跑到小街上，发现自己的车在一辆大车后面，车钥匙在车顶上

37、。26考查动词。A. put 放；B. leave 离开，把某物留在某地；C. give 给；D. drive驾驶。句意：Peter花了好一会儿找停车的地方，最后他不得不把车留在一条小街上。根据题意，故选B。27考查副词及语境理解。A. also 也；B. ever 曾经；C. still 仍然；D. even甚至。句意：他五点去看牙医，他仍然有半小时。根据题意，故选C。28考查动词及语境理解。A. like 喜欢；B. finish 完成；C. enjoy 喜欢，享受；D. wait等待。句意：他走进广场，坐在椅子上欣赏落日。故选C。29考查动词及语境理解。A. watched 仔细地看；B

38、. looked 看，不及物动词；C. see看到；D. make制作。句意：当他坐在那儿时，他看孩子们玩。watch sb doing看某人正在做某事。从sat判断出，这里也应用一般过去时，故选A。30考查形容词及语境的理解。A. pleased感到高兴的，满意的；B. surprised 惊讶的；C. angry 生气的；D. worried担心的。句意：他看到一辆红色的车，和他那辆车很像，从他停车的地方开出来。他感到很惊讶。根据语境，故选B。31考查副词及语境的理解。A. slowly 慢地；B. lovely 可爱的；C. sadly难过地；D. fast快地。句意：车开得很快，很快就

39、消失了。从soon dissapeared判断出，车开得快。故选D。32考查名词。A. sound 声音，自然界所有的声音；B. voice 声音，特指人的声音；C. speed 速度；D. laugh笑。句意：“我的车”他大声叫。故选B。33考查介词及语境的理解。A. behind 在后面；B. in front of 在前面；C. between 在两者之间；D. at the back of在后面，范围内的后面。句意：起初他看不到他的车，然后他发现车在一辆大车后面，车钥匙在车顶上。从根据语境可知，他的车在大车后，故选A。34考查动词。A worked 工作；B. passed 经过；C.

40、 heard 听到；D. happened发生。句意：一件奇怪的事情发生在我身上。sth happen to sb, 故选D。35考查动词。A. worry 担忧；B. worried 担忧；C. think 想；D. talk谈论。句意：“别担心，”牙医说，“我自己刚刚到这里。”dont是助动词，其后用动词原型。故选 A。考点：日常生活类短文38考查对语境的理解。空前一句的意思是：牛奶是健康的饮品，但是Jane不喜欢喝。空后的意思是：每天早上她离开家上学时，她不得不喝一杯牛奶，因为她的母亲一直注视着她。所以选E（但是她妈妈强迫她喝。）与上下文一致。39考查对语境的理解。后面说：Michael

41、的妈妈让他吃蔬菜。所以选A（ 他得吃很多水果和蔬菜以保持健康。）与上下文一致。40考查对语境的理解。前面说：Michael看到盘子里的卷心菜进要发疯了。但是妈妈让他尝一尝。 所以选C（他很吃惊地发现它很美味。）与上下文一致。考点：补全对话。41C42C43A44D45B【解析】试题分析：这篇短文主要介绍了金夫人是一个美国的医生。她现在中国儿童医院工作，她白天工作，晚上学中医，还跟别人学中文。她的丈夫是个老师。他在北京的一所中学教学。他想挣更多的钱。41细节理解题。根据短文第一段She works in a childrens hospital（儿童医院）in Beijing描述可知金夫人的工作

42、地点，故选C。42细节理解题。根据第一段She works hard in the day和第二段He works hard, too.故选C。43细节理解题。根据第二段He teaches English in a junior high school in Beijing.故选A。44细节理解题。根据一段She learns Chinese from the Chinese doctors and her Chinese friends.故选D45是非判断题。根据第一段She is also learning Chinese medicine (中医) there.可知，金夫人对中医有所了解，故选B考点人物介绍类短文阅读。46B47D48A49F50C【解析】试题分析：46根据上句Good morning, mad