广东省惠州市育英中学2023年高一英语期末试题含解析

1、广东省惠州市育英中学2023年高一英语期末试题含解析一、 选择题1. He made another wonderful discovery, _ of great importance to science.A. which I think it is B. which I think isC. which I think D. I think which is参考答案：B2. It _in this new hall _ we held an important meeting yesterday.A. is; which B. was; which C. is; that D. was;

2、 that参考答案：D3. Even on a cold day，he prefers _out to play football _ at home.A. going；rather stay B. going；to stayingC. to go；rather than staying D. to go；rather than to stay参考答案：B4. Some netizens to the accident in Chongqing really shocked us.A. altitude B. attitudeC. accent D. attack参考答案：B【详解】考查名词辨

3、析。A. altitude海拔；B. attitude态度；C. accent口音；D. attack袭击。句意：一些网民对重庆这起事故的态度着实让我们震惊。根据句意可知，此处指“网民的态度”。故B选项正确。5. Jack took up a part-time job in his spare time, which _ about 80 dollars a month. Abrought in Bbrought about Cbrought back Dbrought up参考答案：A6. Ive moved into the new house last weekend. _!A. De

4、finitelyB. Congratulations C. CoolD. Absolutely参考答案：B略7. On her next birthday, Ann _ married for twenty years.Ais Bhas been Cwill be Dwill have been参考答案：D8. The number of people invited _40, but a number of them _absent for different reasons.A. were, was B. was, were C. was, was D. were, were 参考答案：B

5、9. Before the election, the candidates(候选人) each other in the newspaper.A. went with B. went for C. went over D. went forth参考答案：B10. The number of the people who speak English large, and a large number of people native speakers.A. are; areB. is; are C. is; isD. are; is参考答案：B11. Not only _ Larry _ th

6、e unfortunate scorpion flying down the table, but he burst into a roar of fright as well.A. had; sentB. did; sendC. has; sent D. does; send参考答案：B12. We can still be friends，_we?Awont Bhavent Cdidnt Dcant参考答案：D【考点】疑问句反义疑问句【试题解析】由于本句中出现情态动词，因此反义疑问句要用情态动词的否定形式。根据句意，可知选D。句意：我们还能做朋友，不是吗？13. He has many h

7、obbies, _ swimming, hiking and outing.A. for example B. that is C. such as D. so as to 参考答案：C略14. In common _other boys of his age, my young son is looking forward to _the permission to date. A. to; be given B. with; being given C. like; being given D. as; be given参考答案：B略15. The number of people who

8、 English as a foreign language more than 750 million. A .learns; isB. learn; are C. learns; areD. learn; is参考答案：D二、 填空16. 我所喜欢做的事是环游全世界。_ _ _ _ is travelling round the world. 参考答案：what I like doing 三、 阅读理解17. “Yes, Ill be ready at nine in the morning. Goodbye, dear, and thanks again.” It had not bee

9、n an easy telephone call for Mrs. Robson to make. Her daughter had been very kind, of course, and had immediately agreed to pick her up and drive her to the station, but Mrs. Robson hated to admit that she needed help. Since her husband had died ten years before, she had prided herself on her indepe

10、ndence. She had continued to live in their little house, alone.On the evening, however, she was standing at her living room window, staring out at the SOLD notice in the small front garden. Her feelings were mixed. Of course, she was sad at the thought of leaving the house, as it was full of so many

11、 memories. But at the same time she was looking forward to spending her last years near the sea, back in the little seaside town where she had been born. With the money from the sale of the house, she had bought a little flat there. She turned from the living room window, and looked round at the wal

12、ls. There was a small fish tank, with two goldfish in it. When asked why, here husband used to say, “Its nice to have something alive in the room.” Since he had passed away, she had always kept some goldfish, had always had “something alive in the room”.The next morning, as her train was pulling out

13、 of the station, Mrs. Robson called to her daughter, “Kate, you wont forget to collect the goldfish, will you? The children will love them. Its ”“I know,” Kate interrupted gently. “Its nice to have something alive in the room.”51. According to the passage, we know that Mrs. Robson _.A. was tried of

14、living aloneB. was not liked by her daughterC. did not like asking people for helpD. did not want to be visited by her daughter52. Mrs. Robson was going to _.A. be in hospital B. live with her daughterC. travel abroad alone D. move to her hometown53. The feelings of Mrs. Robson on her last night in

15、the house were _.A. sad and hopefulB. regretful and excitedC. sad and regretfulD. excited and hopeful54. From the last two paragraphs we can know that Mrs. Robson _.A. enjoyed keeping pets at homeB. missed her husband very muchC. had the same hobby with her husbandD. was worried about her daughters

16、bad memory参考答案：CDAB【考点】考察情感类短文阅读【文章大意】本文讲述了一直都很独立的Mrs. Robson决定把自己和丈夫一起居住的老房子卖掉，到自己的家乡买一个公寓生活后，在离开老房子的时候的情感波动。51. C 【试题分析】推理题。根据文章第一段最后2行Since her husband had died ten years before, she had prided herself on her independence. She had continued to live in their little house, alone.可知她一直都对自己的独立感觉很自豪。说

17、明他不喜欢向别人求助。故C正确。52. D 【试题分析】细节题。根据文章第2段3,4,5行But at the same time she was looking forward to spending her last years near the sea, back in the little seaside town where she had been born. With the money from the sale of the house, she had bought a little flat there.可知她要把这里的房子卖掉，然后在自己出生的地方买一个小公寓，也就是说

18、她要回到自己的故乡。故D正确。53. A 【试题分析】推理题。要离开自己和丈夫一起生活了很多年的地方，她会很难受；但是看到了鱼缸里的金鱼，再想起自己要回到出生的地方，这让她又感觉生活充满希望。故A正确。54. B 【试题分析】推理题。根据When asked why, here husband used to say, “Its nice to have something alive in the room.” Since he had passed away, she had always kept some goldfish, had always had “something alive in the room”.可知 “Its nice to have something alive in the room.”这句话是她丈夫所讲，她经常想起这句话，说明