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1、2021年山东省青岛市即墨南中学高一英语下学期期末试题含解析一、 选择题1. Drivers are warned that it is dangerous to talk on the phone while_.Adrive Bdriving Cdrove Dto drive参考答案:B2. The success of the Voice of China has greatly _ the growing interest in pop music among the viewers. A. turned to B. adapted to C. occurred to D. contri
2、buted to 参考答案:D3. The human body consists of organs, each _a definite job to do. A. have B. to have C. has D. having参考答案:D4. Though we hadnt met for many years, we_ each other at the first sight at the railway station. A. realizedB. regrettedC. recognizedD. remembered参考答案:C略5. You can make yourself
3、_ in English quite well if you keep on speaking the language. A. understood B. understand C. to understand D. understanding参考答案:A6. The driver wanted to park his car near the roadside but was asked by the police _.A. not to do B. not to C. not do D. do not参考答案:B句意:司机想在路边停车但是警察让他不要这么做。这句话使用省略,还原的是but
4、 was asked by the police not to park his car near the roadside。不定式的动作如果上文出现过,可以省略动词保留to。所以选B。【考点】省略【试题延伸】为避免重复,有时可用不定式符号to来代替整个动词不定式(短语)。但是如果动词是be动词或have,就不能省略。【举一反三】The boy wanted to ride his bicycle in the street, but his mother told him _. A. not to B. not to do C. not do it D. do not toA考查不定式的省略
5、:不定式的内容如果前面出现了,为避免充分,可以省略后面的do,只保留不定式符号to.句意:男孩想在街上骑车,但他妈妈叫他不要这么做。故A正确。7. Try to _ the children down. Theyre too excited.A. put B. calmC. pullD. Push参考答案:B8. As we all know, many Chinese words have come into English, _ typhoon, tofu and kung fu.A. for example B. that is C. such as D. so as to 参考答案:C
6、9. Mr. Read is the person to _ you should write.A. whomB. who C. which D. that参考答案:A10. As autumn is coming near, the trees _ turn yellow, and we are to have golden world.A. freely B. gradually C. wonderfully D. really参考答案:B11. I want to go to the party, but _I ought to be studying Aas a result Baft
7、er all Cfor example Don the other hand参考答案:D12. The tower on the top of the hill _the beauty of Yuelu Mountain.A. adds up to B. adds to C. adds up D. adds参考答案:B13. I have a good friend _Mike . A. calling B. to call C. called D. calls参考答案:C14. Its surprising that your brother _ English so quickly in
8、this foreign company.A. makes upB. puts upC. looks upD. picks up参考答案:D【详解】考查动词短语辨析。句意:你弟弟在这家外国公司里英语学得这么快,真令人惊讶。A. makes up弥补;组成;B. puts up建造;举起;C. looks up查询;D. picks up学会;捡起。根据句意故选D。15. Helen told us that she would give it another try _ she might fail again.A. as if B. even if C. as though D. or参考答
9、案:B16. Do you know how many countries will _ the Olympic Games in London next year. A. join B. take part C. take part in D. attend 参考答案:C17. Have you _ your brother to give up smoking? No. I talked to him yesterday but he would not listen.A. persuaded B. advised C. promised D. suggested 参考答案:A18. Da
10、ns new coat didnt fit , so he took it back to the store _ hed bought it . Athat Bwhen Cwhich Dwhere 参考答案:D19. This is the first time that he your hometown.A. visited B. visits C. had visited D. has visited参考答案:D二、 新的题型20. 同义句转换1This is so interesting a book that we all like it very much.This is such
11、 _ _ _ that we all like it very much.2The boy is too young to go to school.The boy is _ _ _ he cannot go to school.3You neednt come to school so early tomorrow.You _ _ _ come to school so early tomorrow.4Do I need to be here before 6 oclock? _ I _ here before 6 oclock?5Mike wont come.His sister wont
12、 come, either. _ Mike _ his sister will come.参考答案:1.an interesting book2.so young that3.dont need to/dont have to4.Need; be5.Neither; nor三、 阅读理解21. The Five Rules for Keeping Fit Hi,there! Im Crystal Collins and Im very happy to share some time with youSo,you want to keep fit,huh? Well,you surely ca
13、me to the right placeTogether we can keep fit and healthy and succeed in doing thatIts easyEverybody can do it,you hear? Just remember the five golden rules Number one:Always wear comfortable clothes when you are exercisingYou need to feel comfortable and relaxed (放松) Number two:You should always do
14、 some warmingup exercise first,to get your body ready for the real thing Number three:Never try to do too much exercise too soonTake it nice and easy now,you hear ?Theres no rush about this Number four:Dont forget to relax for about five minutes when youve finished your exerciseYou need to rest a li
15、ttle bit after youve been exercising 1 And here is the golden rule number fiveStop at once if you feel any pain in your neck,head or any part of your body50Crystal Collins may most probably be _ Aan artist Ba teacher Ca policewoman Da scientist51The students may most probably be people _ Awho are ill Bwho are not interested in taking exercise Cwho are Crystal Collins good friends Dwho want to be healthier52Crystal Collins may most probably say this _ Abefore the exercise starts Bwhen the exercise is over Cduring the exercise Das soon as the exercise has started53Which of
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