2023学年河南省偃师市英语九年级第一学期期末综合测试试题含解析

1、2023学年九上英语期末模拟测试卷注意事项：1 答题前，考生先将自己的姓名、准考证号填写清楚，将条形码准确粘贴在考生信息条形码粘贴区。2选择题必须使用2B铅笔填涂；非选择题必须使用05毫米黑色字迹的签字笔书写，字体工整、笔迹清楚。3请按照题号顺序在各题目的答题区域内作答，超出答题区域书写的答案无效；在草稿纸、试题卷上答题无效。4保持卡面清洁，不要折叠，不要弄破、弄皱，不准使用涂改液、修正带、刮纸刀。. 单项选择1、In most museums, there is no shouting and running, and you _ not touch anything.AmustBmight

2、CneedDhave to2、If you always _ yourself with others，you may have tons of pressure.I agree. We should believe in ourselves.AcomplainBcompareCconnectDconsider3、-Is Tom still in New York or already back at home?-Im not sure _. Ill call to make sure.Ahow he will be backBthat he has come backCwhy he has

3、come backDif he has been back4、Dont throw rubbish everywhere, Please. Building a civilize(文明的)city is our duty. .AOK,I willBYou are jokingCTake it easyDSorry, I wont5、Sun Yang is such an excellent swimmer that we all _ him.Atake after Blook up to Cthink of Dcome up with6、 Listen! Is Tom singing in t

4、he classroom? No. It _ be Tom. He is in the teachers office now.Amay not Bcant Cwont Dmustnt7、Wheres your brother?Oh, he _ the library and _.Ahas been to; so Lucy isBhas gone to; so Lucy hasChas gone to; so has LucyDhas been in; so has Lucy8、I Believe I Can Fly is a song which encourages us to belie

5、ve in _.Aourselves Bus Coneself Dit9、Have you been to the new park near the river?Yes. Its one of parks in the city.Abeautiful Bmore beautiful Cmost beautiful Dthe most beautiful10、 May I speak to John? Sorry, he _Japan. But he _in two days.Ahas been to, will come backBhas gone to, will be backChas

6、been in, would come backDhas gone to, wont cone back. 完形填空11、选择用最恰当的单词或短语完成短文。Maggies Diet Blog(博客)Week 1This week I have decided that I have to start keeping fit. I cant let people see my unhealthy body in a swimsuit this summer. I must do something! Ive decided to eat 1 sweets and snacks. Instead,

7、 Im going to eat more fruit and vegetables. Its difficult, but I know its 2 for me to stay healthy.Week 2It has been a really hard week eating vegetables and fruits only. But I 3 go on my diet. I will also have to do some exercise this week 4 I m worried about getting fit by this summer. So I go jog

8、ging(慢跑) for 30 minutes every evening.Week 3This week I feel Im getting fit! I also feel more energetic(精力充沛的). I guess its because Ive eaten a lot of 5 food and have sports every day. I read an article in the newspaper today saying that walking can also help people keep fit easily. I think Ill star

9、t walking to school. It only 6 me 15 minutes, but I can get more exercise. I believe if I keep practicing these good habits, Ill look great in my swimsuit this summer!1AfewerBlessCmoreDno2AeasyBinterestingCbadDimportant3AmustBmayCcanDneednt4AbutBbecauseCwhyDwhen5AhealthBhealthyCunhealthyDjunk6Acosts

10、BspendsCtakesDpays. 语法填空12、(B) Complete the passage with the proper forms of given words.Zengzi was a famous thinker in Chinese history. His 1(teach) was Confucius (孔子). One day, Zengzis wife was going to the market to sell something for money without their son. The boy kept 2(cry) and shouting. She

11、 said to her son, “When I come back, Ill kill our pig to make a meal for you.”But she didnt do as she said. “How can you cheat a child?” Zengzi said 3(serious) “The small child only 4(follow) the example of his parents. If you cheat him, he may cheat 5(other) like you.” Having said this, Zengzi rais

12、ed the knife and killed the pig. 阅读理解A13、Millions of Americans have lost their jobs because of the present recession (经济衰退). A new study shows that losing your job can bring some health problems. It is bad for your heart, your blood pressure and so on.Earlier studies have shown that health has somet

13、hing to do with job loss. But it was not sure whether job loss made health poor, or poor health led to job loss. The new study tried to discover the answer to this.Kate Strully worked on the study while she was at the Harvard School of Public Health. Ms Strully is now a scientist at the State Univer

14、sity of New York. She had some information about the income (收入) of some people.She asked people all over the country some questions about their health and work. Ms Strully checked the information about more than eight thousand people. She collected the information, and then looked at their health s

15、ome time later. She found out that 80% of people didnt have health problems before they lost their jobs. But now they have a new health problem after losing their jobs.1According to the passage, a new study shows that _.Apoor health leads to job lossBjob loss can bring some health problemsCjob loss

16、has nothing to do with ones healthDjob loss can make people healthier than before2What kind of questions did Kate Strully ask?AQuestions about peoples health and work.BQuestions about peoples health and family.CQuestions about peoples work and pressure.DQuestions about peoples health and pressure.3I

17、f Kate Strully did the study among 10, 000 people, she would find out that _ people didnt have health problems before they lost their jobs.A2, 000 B8, 000 C4, 000 D6, 0004What does the underlined word “led to” mean in Chinese?A指挥 B通向 C带领 D导致5Whats the best title for the passage?AAn Important StudyBA

18、merican RecessionCHealth Problems Among AmericansDHealth and Job LossB14、A family moved into a house, next to a vacant lot（闲置的地皮）. One day, some workers came to start building a house there.The familys 5-year-old daughter took an interest in all the activity going on next door and spent much of each

19、 day watching the workers. They talked with her, let her sit with them when they had coffee and lunch breaks. They also gave her little jobs to do here and there to make her feel important.At the end of the first week, they even gave her an envelope（信封）with ten dollars. The little girl took this hom

20、e to her mother. Her mother told her to take her“pay”to the bank the next day to start_.When the girl and her mom got to the bank, the clerk was surprised and asked the little girl what she did. The little girl said,“I worked last week to build the new house next door to us.”“Oh,” said the clerk, “a

21、nd will you be working to build the house again this week, too?”The little girl said, “Yes, of course.”1（小题1）What did the workers want to build on the vacant lot?AA bank. BA hospital. CA house.2（小题2）Which of the following activities didnt the workers do?ATalked with the girl.BSang with the girl.CGav

22、e the girl little jobs here and there.3（小题3）What did the workers think of the girl?AThey disliked her.BThey liked her.CThey hated her.4（小题4）What do the underlined words mean in Chinese?A一个基金账户 B一个储蓄账户 C一个股票账户5（小题5）Which of the following is TRUE about the girl?AShe wanted to become a worker.BShe lear

23、nt to make a lot of money.CShe thought she was important.C15、If you hear the sound of a handset beeping(手机响) in a bag or pocket, you could be forgiven for thinking that someone has received a text message. But nowadays there are so many different ways of messaging someone that it could spell the dea

24、th of the traditional text as we know it.Text messaging, or texting, is the art of sending a short, electronic message between two mobile phones or tablets(平板电脑). Users pay a certain amount to send messages via(通过) SMSshort message service. But in the last few years, messaging in this way has been o

25、n the decline(下降).The rise of smartphones and tablets has seen an increase in the use of instant messaging apps(即时通信应用程序) , which take the place of traditional texts. Using wireless Internet connections, people can send limitless numbers of IMs to their friends for very little cost. Unlike tradition

26、al mobile texts, the user usually only has to pay to download the app once, after which each message they send is free.Web developers soon_Instant messaging apps have become popular all over the world. WhatsApp in America and Europe, WeChat in China and Kakao Talk in South Korea are but a few which

27、have attracted hundreds of millions of people, who use the apps to chat to their friends in real time. These apps allow people to send picture messages for freesomething which previously was quite costly.Research company Informa said that almost 19 billion messages were sent per day using chat apps

28、in 2012, compared with 17. 6 billion SMS texts. And it expects the chat app market to grow t0 50 billion per day by 2014. So does this really mean the end for communication by text?Pamela ClarkDickson from Informa doesnt think so. She says that there are a large number of people who use normal mobil

29、e phones, particularly in developing countries, who prefer the SMS messaging tool. There is an awfully big base of mobile phone users who are still going to find that SMS is the best messaging experience for them for a while.根据材料内容选择最佳答案，并将其标号填人题前括号内。1According to Paragraph 3 , which of the followin

30、g is NOT true?AInstant messaging apps are becoming more and more popular nowadays.BCompared with instant messaging, traditional texts are more popular now.CInstant messaging and SMS messaging are both ways we can chat with others.DMore and more people choose to use smartphones and tablets.2The under

31、lined phrase got the message in Paragraph 4 means _Areceived an SMS message Bgot an instant messageCunderstood what was wanted Dgot a piece of information3Which of the following is true?Apeople sent 19 billion SMS texts every day in 2012BAll the messages sent on mobile phones and computers are freeC

32、Picture messages can be sent at a high price if you use WechatDTo send instant messages , people usually have to download the app first4What can we learn from the last paragragh?Ap amela Clark-Dickson doesnt support the SMS messagingBFew people like sending messages via SMS at phonesCMany people are

33、 still senging messages on mobile phonesDSMS messaging has disappeared in developed courtries.5What is the best title for text?Athe death of text messagingBHow to send messages via SMSCSMS costs less than IMsDWeChat in China is popular.D16、A subway is not just an important form of transport.It is al

34、so a window for other people to learn about local cultures.Beijing，ChinaThe Beijing Subway was opened in 1969 and is the oldest subway system in China.It has added some modern technologies.All stations now have touchscreen maps.In some stations，people can also see traditional Chinese cultures.For ex

35、ample，on the walls of a few stations of Line 8，there are some pictures of blue and white porcelain(青花瓷)Stockholm，SwedenThe system of the Stockholm Subway has 100 stations in use，of which 47 are underground and 53 above ground.The first subway line for Stockholm was opened in 193.The Stockholm Subway

36、 is wellknown for its decoration of the stations.It is called the longest art gallery in the world.Over 90 percent of its stations are decorated with paintings.A few stations are decorated with red bedrocks(岩床)This makes you feel as if you are in a cave.London，UKThe London Underground or the Tube is

37、 the oldest subway in the world.It was opened in 1863.During World War II，it was used to protect people from German plane attacks(袭击)on London.Now，it is a symbol of the city.There is no air conditioning in the trains，so it is very hot in summer.New York，USThe New York City Subway has the most extens

38、ive public transportation system in the world，with 469 stations.It is also one of the worlds oldest public transit systems.The New York City Subway runs 24 hours a day.It has an express train on almost every line.You can get to your destination(目的地)promptly.The trains themselves are full of fun; you

39、 will see people doing moonwalk dances like Michael Jackson，playing the guitar and singing.1The _is called the longest art gallery in the world.ABeijing SubwayBStockholm SubwayCLondon Underground2Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?AMichael Jackson used to dance in the New York C

40、ity Subway.BTourists feel cool when they take the London Underground in summer.CSeveral stations of the Stockholm Subway make people feel as if they are in a cave.3In Paragraph Five，the underlined word “promptly” probably means_.Afinally Bcarefully Cquickly4The passage mainly shows the _ of differen

41、t cities through talking about subways.Agreat changes Blong history Clocal cultures5We may read the passage from a_.Atravel magazine Bscience book Cnewspaper reportE17、The young turtle has been swimming for three months now in the same warm shallow bay, dreaming of calm water and plenty of food. But

42、 as the days begin to shorten and the night comes earlier and earlier, the water grows colder. It drops to fifty degrees Fahrenheit(华氏). Swimming is harder. Its heartbeat slowsand almost stops. The young turtle is in danger of losing its life.Ten days before Thanksgiving, Max Nolan, a ten-year-old b

43、oy, and his mother begin theirpatrol. The Nolans are among volunteers who walk Cape Cods beaches during November and December to search for turtles who are often cold and trapped and seem deadturtles whose lives they may be able to save.Max and his mother and the other volunteers do an important job

44、. All sea turtles are threatened or endangered. Among them Kemps ridleys are the most endangered. Right now on our planet there are fewer than eight thousand Kemps ridley turtles left.Max is far in front of his mother when he sees a turtle washed up by the surf. He runs up to it and shouts to his mo

45、m, “Got one!” The turtle is cold. Its eyes are open, but the turtle is not moving at all. It might be dead or still alive.Max remembers the instructions given to all the volunteers. He picks up the turtle, which weighs about five pounds, and moves it above the high-tide mark to keep it from washing

46、out to sea. Then he runs to find seaweed to protect it from the wind. He finds a stick to mark where it is, and next, he and his mother go to the nearest telephone and call the sea-turtle hot line for help.1The young turtle is in danger of losing its life because _.Ait has been swimming for three mo

47、nthsBit dreams of calm water and plenty of foodCthe water drops to fifty degrees FahrenheitDthe days get longer and the nights come earlier2The underlined word “Patrol” in Paragraph 2 probably means _.Aswimming in the seaBtravelling to the seasideCenjoying Thanksgiving with othersDwalking along the

48、beaches for turtles3In order to prevent the turtle from washing out to sea, Max _.Aruns to find seaweedBcalls the sea-turtle hot lineCfinds a stick to mark where it isDmoves it above the high-tide markF18、The Quest CentreSet in the wild Welsh countryside, the Quest Centre offers a wide range of acti

49、vities for teenagers, from archery to rope climbing. Want to try something new? Why not take part in one of our special adventure activities?MOUNTAIN BIKING25th March8th April, 10:00 a.m.6:00 p.m.Want to put your mountain bike to the test? Join our guide for a ride on the wild side. Cost: 15 per rid

50、e.CLIMBING1st30th April, 10:00 a.m.6:00 p.m.Try out your mountain-climbing skills in the local countryside. Dont worry! We wont be doing anything dangerous: just short, safe climbs. Cost: 130 per person.SURVIVAL TECHNIQUESDaily, all year round, 10:00 a.m.5:00 p.m.Equip yourself with basic survival s

51、kills by taking part in this special 1-day course absolutely free of charge. Learn survival techniques like how to light a fire, build a shelter, find food and water, and cook over a campfire.ABSEILING AND ROPE CLIMBING27th August, 10:00 a.m.8:00 p.m.If youve been dying to learn about abseiling and rope climbing, now is your chance! Ken Wallace, our professional coach, will teach you everything you need to know on this special 1-day course. Cost: 150 per person.Please note:Phone the number at the bottom of the page for an application form.All activities are suitable for be