山东省东平县第三中学2023学年英语九上期末教学质量检测模拟试题含解析

1、2023学年九上英语期末模拟测试卷注意事项:1答题前，考生先将自己的姓名、准考证号码填写清楚，将条形码准确粘贴在条形码区域内。2答题时请按要求用笔。3请按照题号顺序在答题卡各题目的答题区域内作答，超出答题区域书写的答案无效；在草稿纸、试卷上答题无效。4作图可先使用铅笔画出，确定后必须用黑色字迹的签字笔描黑。5保持卡面清洁，不要折暴、不要弄破、弄皱，不准使用涂改液、修正带、刮纸刀。. 单项选择1、He failed the exam _ he was too careless.AwhenBsoCafterDbecause2、Your dad _ Hong Kong on business. Is

2、 that true? Did he fly there?Yes, but he will be home this afternoon.Awill go toBhas been atChas been toDhas gone to3、Who is in the classroom? _. Look! The students are playing outside.ANone BNobodyCNothing DAnybody4、Chinese Poetry Competition was one of during the Spring Festival. I agree with you.

3、 I watched it every week.Amore popular showsBmost popular showCthe most popular shows5、These arent _ books. Mary, you left _ at home.Ayou, your Byour, yours Cyours, your Dyour, you6、There _ a basketball match between Class Two and Class Four this afternoon.Ais going to be Bwill have Cis going to hav

4、e7、 Mike, _ you answer this question? Of course I can. Its so easy.AcanBmayCmustDneed8、 You are good at playing the piano, arent you?Yes, I am. Besides it, I also do well in playing the violin.AIn addition toBBecause ofCAhead of9、_ of them has been to Australia several times, so they know the Opera

5、House very well.ABothBAllCNoneDEach10、We all think that no one can replace Tom who specializes in operating the computer in our company.Atake placeBinsteadCtake the place ofDinstead of. 完形填空11、Working parents feel that they are not giving their children enough care. They think that their children fe

6、el 1 and want to spend more time with them.Scientists in some colleges have found that working parents believed that they knew 2 their children, but 3 had ever asked their children what they thought. So scientists interviewed (采访) over 1,000 children of working mothers or fathers to 4 what they want

7、ed. They asked the children 5 they wanted their parents to stay at home and some 6 questionsAfter they collected the answers, it was surprised that only 10% of the children in their study said that they wanted more time with their parents. 7 , the children who were interviewed said they wanted their

8、 parents to give more care to them. They said that their parents were as 8 as a bee. When the children were asked about what they 9 most, a large number of the children said that they wanted to feel important and loved.So parents should know what their children really want and how to get along 10 wi

9、th them.1（小题1）Atired Bafraid Cunhappy Dworried2（小题2）Aof Bat Cabout Dover3（小题3）Aevery one Bsomeone Canyone Dno one4（小题4）Atry out Bfind out Ctake out Dput out5（小题5）Aif Bwhy Cwhen Dhow6（小题6）Aother Bothers Cthe other Dthe others7（小题7）ABut BAlso CHowever Dtoo8（小题8）Asmall Byoung Clazy Dbusy9（小题9）Atalked B

10、learned Cneeded Dstudied10（小题10）Agood Bnice Cfine Dwell. 语法填空12、Making friends is a skill. Like most skills, you can improve it 1you are patient. If you want to meet people and make friends, you must be 2(will) to take action. You must first go where there are people. You wont make friends staying h

11、ome alone.Joining a club or a group, talking to those who like the same things as you do is much3(easy). Or join someone in some activities.Many people are4when talking to new people. After all, meeting strangers means seeing the unknown. And its human nature to feel a bit5(pleasant) about the unkno

12、wn. Most of fears about 6(deal) with new people come from doubts (怀疑) about ourselves. We imagine other people are judging usfinding us too tall or too short, too this or too that. But dont forget that they must be feeling the s7way. Try to accept yourself as you are, and try to make others feel at

13、home. Youll all feel 8(comfortable).Try to be brave even if you dont feel that way when you enter a room full of strangers. Walk tall and straight, look directly at other people and smile. If you see someone youd like to speak to, say something. Dont wait for the other person to start a talk.Just me

14、eting someone new9(do) mean that youll make friends with that person. Friendship is based on mutual (相互的) likings and give and take.10 takes time and effort (精力)for us to develop friendship. And there are things that stop a new friendship from growing. 阅读理解A13、How could we tell time if there were no

15、 watches or clocks anywhere in the world? The sun was probably the worlds first “clock”, except in the far north, where the Eskimos(爱斯基摩人) live. There, its dark most of the winter, and light most of the summer. But in most of the world, people have used the sun for a clock. Even today, if you dont h

16、ave a clock, you still know that when the sun shines, its day, and when its dark, its night. The sun can also tell you if its morning, noon, or afternoon.People who live near the sea can tell time from the tides. In the daytime, for about six hours, the water rises higher and higher on the beach. An

17、d then it goes down and down for about six hours. The same thing happens again at night. There are two high tides and two low tides every 24 hours.Seamen on a ship learn how to tell time by looking at the moon and the stars. The whole sky is their clock.In some places in the world the wind comes up

18、at about the same time every day or changes direction or stops blowing. In these places the wind can be the clock. A sand clock is an even better clock. If you had fine dry sand in a glass shaped like the one in the picture, you would have what is called an hourglass. The sand in the hourglass goes

19、from the top part to the bottom part in exactly one hour. When the hourglass is turned over, the sand will take another hour to go back again.1According to(根据) the passage, there are _ ways to tell time besides（除了）the clock and watch.A3B4C5D72The Eskimos in the far north cant use the sun for a clock

20、 because _.Athey know very little about the sunBthe sun there never goes down in winterCits too cold for them to go out to watch the sunDit has long dark winters and long light summers3The underlined(下划线) word “tides” in the passage means _.A洋流B潮汐C海啸D波浪4In which page of a newspaper can you most prob

21、ably read this passage?ANewsBScienceCBusinessDAdvertisement5Whats the best title for the passage?ADifferent Ways to Tell TimeBUseful Machines to Tell TimeCThe History of the ClockDThe Development of the ClockB14、 Last month, the BBC made a list of the greatest icons(偶像)of the 20th century. Among the

22、 28 figures, 11of them are women. Lets meet some of these great women.Margaret Thatcher (1925-2013)Politics is typically a mans world. But Margaret Thatcher had a big influence on politics herself. ServingBritain had started to go downhill following World War II. Thatcher started a series of policie

23、s(政策)toAlthough many people disliked her, she stuck to her policies and was successful in the end. Her toughnessearned her the nickname “The Iron Lady.Tu Youyou(1930-present)Tu is a chemist who studies traditional Chinese medicine. She started to look for a cure(治疗方法)formalaria(疟疾)in the 1960s.At th

24、at time, almost half of the worlds population was at risk of suffering from thedisease, according to the BBCInspired by traditional Chinese medicine, Tu found artemisinin(青蒿素)in a plant in 1971 that could curemalaria.In 2015, Tu received the Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine. She is the first Ch

25、inese woman to win aNobel Prize.Billie Holiday(1915-1959)Billie Holiday is often described as a genius. Her voice not only moved audiences, but also shookAmerican society.During her time, American society was still segregated(种族隔离的).As an African-American, Holidaylived a hard life. But her life expe

26、rience also inspired her singing.Holiday worked with white bands in the 1930s,which was ground-breaking(开拓性的)at that time. Holiday taught Americans to question their segregated society.Virginia Woolf (1882-1941)Virginia Woolf was one of the most important writers of the 20th century. Her stream-of-c

27、onsciousness (意识流)writing style deeply influenced modern writing.Stream-of-consciousness focuses on theflow”of thoughts and inner feelings of a particular character. Thiswas very different from most writing at the time.Woolf once wrote a short novel called The Mark on the Wall().The novel focuses en

28、tirelyon what the main character is thinking about after seeing a mark on a wall.1Why did Margaret Thatcher get the nickname “The Iron Lady”?ABecause she was strong enough to live a long life.BBecause she was the first female prime minister in Britain.CBecause she used tough policies to restore the

29、country.DBecause she liked to use the things made of iron.2How old was Tu Youyou when she received the Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine?A35B41C75D853Which one of the following quotations(录)was probably from Billie Holiday!AHe that comes first to the hill, may sit where he will.BIf Im going to s

30、ing like someone else, then I dont need to sing at all.CEvery scientist dreams of doing something that can help the world.DDo not all you can; spend not all you have, believe not all you hear; and tell not all you know.4What does the underlined wordThisrefer to?AWoolfs writing styleBmodern writingCt

31、he characters thoughtsDthe characters inner feelings5The passage is about Afemale Nobel Prize winnersBan introduction of “The Iron LadyCthe greatest icons of the 20th centuryDwomen who made a difference in the 20th centuryC15、Captain James Cook was a great explorer. Before he started exploring, maps

32、 of the Pacific Ocean were almost empty. He visited hundreds of islands across the Pacific Ocean and put them in the correct places on the map. He made maps of the coastlines of Australia and New Zealand. James Cook was born in England in 1728. His parents were poor farm workers. When James was 18,

33、he found a job on a coastal ship. He worked on the ship until he was 27 years old, and then he joined the navy. He fought in Canada in a war against France, and he mapped some of the eastern coasts of Canada. In 1768, King George made him Captain(船长) of a ship and sent him to the Pacific. He was gon

34、e for nearly three years. When he returned, he was regarded as a national hero.He started his third journey in 1776. On this trip he visited Hawaii. He was the first European to set foot on this beautiful island. Then he mapped the western coast of North America. After that he returned to Hawaii. Un

35、luckily, there was some trouble between the Hawaiians and the white men and they started fighting. In the end, Captain was killed in a fight against the local.1（小题1）In which order did James Cook do the following things?a. Fought against France.b. Mapped the western coast of North America.c. Was made

36、 Captain of a ship.d. Worked on a coastal ship.Aa c d b Bd a c bCb a d c Dd c a b2（小题2）He started exploring when _.Ahe worked on a coastal shipBhe was 18 years oldChe was sent to the PacificDhe served in the navy3（小题3）He was considered a national hero because of _.Ahis experience in CanadaBhis being

37、 the first European to visit HawaiiChis heroic deathDhis devotion to exploration on the Pacific Ocean4（小题4）Captain Cook was killed by _.Ahis sailors Bthe HawaiiansCthe Canadians Dthe FrenchD16、The long trunk of an elephant is a wonderful example of skill. The neck of four-footed animals is usually l

38、ong, to have them reach their food without difficulty, but the elephant has a short neck, to make him more easily support the weight of his huge head and heavy teeth. His long trunk lets him get his food easily.The trunk of an elephant is to him what the neck is to other animals. It is also a nose t

39、o him, for at the end of it there is a empty place like a cup, and in the bottom of the cup are two holes, and the animal smells and breathes through them. It is an arm and a hand too, so that it has been said that the elephant carries his nose in his hand, and it might also have been said that he b

40、reathes by his hand.At the end of the trunk, there is a strange part, about five inches long, which forms a finger. With this finger the animal can pick up the smallest piece of money from the ground, and he has been taught to make marks like letters with a pen.The trunk of a full-grown elephant is

41、about eight feet long. The elephant has such great strength that he can knock down a man with it.1The elephant has a short neck to support _.Ahis legBhis bodyChis armDhis head and teeth2The trunk of the elephant helps him get his _ easily.AsideBtailCfoodDear3The trunk of the elephant takes the place

42、 of the following except _.Aa neckBa nose and a fingerCan arm and a handDa leg4How does the elephent smell? Through two holes _.Ain the bottom of the cupBat the beginning of the trunkCin his headDin his face5The elephant can knock down a man with his trunk. This shows that he is _.AweakBstrongCquiet

43、DangryE17、There are plenty of possible reasons why you dont have any flowers near you. Perhaps, you just dont like them. Or maybe someone nearby doesnt. Maybe youre at work, and flowers are not allowed. Assuming（假定） the problem is simply that you dont have time to go out and get flowers, you may be

44、surprised to learn just how easy it actually is.Its good to get flowers for yourself, but even better to be given them. Im sure you know this, just as Im sure theres someone special in your life who feels the same way. So why not take the chance to make someone happy, and get them some flowers? I kn

45、ow, you would, but its just too much trouble. Well, thats where youre wrong!It s a good excuse, and while it might have worked in the past, Im afraid it doesnt work any more. Perhaps you are really too busy to go into town and get some flowers. On the other hand, the fact that you are reading this c

46、learly shows that you have enough time to go online. Nowadays, you can buy pretty well anything online, and yes that includes flowers. By the way, theres another point to consider here. Price. Im sure youve noticed that you can usually get things cheaper if you buy online, and flowers are no excepti

47、on（例外）. For the same price as a few roses, you could have a full bouquet of flowers picked and arranged by an expert.So why are you still here? Go online, and hunt down some flowers! There are plenty of flower shops available(可得到的)， and you should have no trouble finding one thatdeliversnear you, es

48、pecially if you live in a city or large town. Then youre just a few clicks away from a beautiful bouquet.根据材料内容选择最佳答案，将其标号填入题前括号内1This passage mainly tells us that_.Athere are few flowers around us nowBflowers are not allowed in the workplacesCpeople dont like flowers any moreDhow we can get flowers

49、 when were busy2From the third paragraph, we can know that_.Awe can get flowers with the help of the InternetBit is very difficult for us to get more flowersCeveryone used to be very busy with their workDwe are too busy to surf the Net3The underlined word delivers in the last paragraph means_.A买B邮寄C

50、预订D传授4The following reasons why you dont like flowers are talked about exceptAYou dont like the flowersBThe flowers are expensiveCYoure at workDFlowers arent allowed5Whats the purpose of the authors writing this passage?ATo advise people to buy flowers online.BTo explain why people dont buy flowers.

51、CTo list the advantages of buying flowers online.DTo share some information about a flower shop.F18、For Iris grace, the world used to be a lonely place. The autistic (自闭症的) five-year-old girl seldom spoke and she often got nervous while being with other children.Iris has been taught art since she wa

52、s three years old. She spends most of her time painting. She paints so well that her works sell for at least 1, 500 pounds each. However, nothing could stop her loneliness until a cat called Thula came to live with the family last February. After Thula arrived, Iriss parents have noticed Iris adding

53、 images like a cats eyes or nose to her paintings. At first, they thought Iris drew them by accident, but now they believe Iris is expressing her love to Thula in her paintings.While Iris is painting, Thula always sits at her side and watches her with great interest. And when the family go out in th

54、e car, Iris always takes Thula with her.Thula is having an influence on Iriss relationships with others, too, and her parents find it easier to encourage her to speak when Thula is around Iriss mother said, “Thanks to Thula, Iris is a lot happier than ever before.”1When did Iris begin to learn art?ALast February.BAt the age of 2.CAt the age of 3.DAt the age of 5.2Iris Grace paints so well that her works sell for _ pounds each.Amore than 1,500Bonly 1,500Cabout 1,500Dless than 1,5003How does Iris express