自考大专试卷带答案及翻译解析

1、文档编码 : CX9Y10X5Z5G10 HJ2U6C10N9N8 ZX4U7C10J1W6- -单项选择题T1 The people living _C_ to your house is your neighbor.A.after B.near C.next D.beside 生活在你房子邻近的是你的邻居 A:在 B 靠近 C 邻近 D.在旁边T2 I would like to make a request _A_ a contribution. A.for B.with C.from D.in 我想请求一个捐献；A.为 B.与 C.从 D.在T3 The price of this m

2、edicine grows very _A_ here. A. rapidly B. hard C. high D.immediately 这种药的价格增长特殊快速；A 快速 B 硬 C 高 D 立刻T4 Andrew received an award _A_ his outstanding achievement. for B.in C.with D.to 安德鲁收到一封他的业绩奖；A 为 B 在 C 与 D 来T5 Will I get an invitation _C_ the party. in B.for C.to D.on 我将参加聚会的邀请 .A 在 B 为 C 来 D 在T6

3、 Our manager is very proud, but the employees do not think much _B_ him.about B.of C.on D.to A 关于 B 的 C 在 D 来我们的经理特殊自负,但员工不以为然他；T7 This bag is too _A_ for me to carry all by myself.heavy B. busy C.bossy D.dirty 这个袋子太重了,对于我来说；A 重 B 忙 C 专横的 D 脏T8 He tried to join the army but was turned _C_ for his po

4、or health. away B.up C.down D.back 他想参军但被拒绝；他的安康状况不佳；A 离开 B 向上 C 向下 D 回来T9 It won t _C_ you a long time to finish this homework. spend B.cost C.take D.pay 你不会花很长时间才能完成这个作业；A 花 B 本钱 C 实行 D 支付T10 You should think about it twice before you _C_ to do it.hope B.expect C.make up your mind D.pick up 你应当想想前

5、两次 ,你下定决心去做；A 期望 B 期望 C 下定你的决心 D 接T11 The weather is so nice today. Lets go there _B_. A.by foot B.on foot C.on bus D.by walk 今日天气是如此的好；让我们步行去那里 .A 步行 B 步行 C上公共汽车 D 通过走T12 I dont need any advice. I have too much advice _B_.all ready B.already C.still D.yet 我不需要任何建议；我已经有太多的建议；A 都预备好了 B 已经 C 仍然 D 然而 ,

6、T13 Pay attention _A_ the details. to B.for C.with D.in 留意细节；A 来 B 为 C 与 D 在- word.zl- -T14It s getting so dark in the room. I guess it is _B_ six oclock. at large B. at least C.at last D. at most 变得如此黑暗的房间里；我想这是至少 6 点钟； A 在大 B 至少 C最终 D 最多T15 Why are you so angry. Could you _C_ it to me. guess B.int

7、roduce C.explain D.tell 你为什么这么愤慨 .你能给我说明一下吗 .A 猜一猜 B 介绍 C 说明 D 告知T16 Mrs. Edward doesnt like to take a bus. We walked there _D_. instead of B.as well C.as well as D. instead 爱德华夫人不宠爱坐公共汽车；我们走而不是坐车 A 而不是 B 也 C 以及 D 而不是T17 Nowadays many young people intend to _D_ their studies abroad. farther B. fathe

8、r C.future D.further 现在许多年轻人预备出国深造；T18 You can get your bachelorA 更远的 B 父亲 C 将来 D 进一步s degree 学士学位 after you _A_ from the university.graduate B.end C.finish D.are away 你可以让你的争论生学位在你高校毕业；T19 We soon _B_ the airport. A 争论生 B 完毕 C 完成 D 不在arrive in B.arrive at C.reach to D.arrive 我们很快就到达机场；A 抵达 B 到达 C 到

9、达 D 到达T20 There is a _A_ of two hours in the 7:40 train. delay B.late C.later D.decay 7.40 设在有推迟两个小时的火车；A 推迟 B 晚 C 晚些时候 D 衰变T21 The bus stopped to _B_ passengers. get off B.pick up C.pull in D.get on 公共汽车停下来接乘客；A 下车 B 接 C 拉入 D 上T22 You should fill in the form with your name, sex,_D_ and address. old

10、 B.years C. time D.age 你应当以你的名字填写表格 ,性别、年龄和地址；A 老 B 年 C 时间 D 年龄T23 _A_to the Chinese Culture Club, you can learn Beijing Opera here. Coming B.Welcome C.Well come D.Will come 来中国文化俱乐部 ,你可以在这里学习京剧；A 将来 B 欢送 C 很有 D 会来T24 Our English professor is very _A_ in using chopsticks. skilled B.qualified C.bette

11、r D.good 我们的英语教授特殊娴熟的使用筷子；A 娴熟的 B 合格的 C 更好的 D 好T25 He _A_ many beautiful post cards to us. takes B.shows C.obtains D.has 他把许多漂亮的明信片给我们；A 需要 B 显示 C 获得 D 有T26Whenever she asks him_D_ help, he is always _ to help. to, due B.for, due C.to, ready D.for, ready D 为,预备好每当她问他帮忙时,他总是乐于帮忙；A.to,由于 B 由于 ,由于 C,to

12、,预备好了T27 He has become _C_his study, so he often daydreams in class. - word.zl- -bear of B.bear with C.bored with D.bored of A 熊的 B 忍耐 C厌倦了 D 无聊的他已经厌倦了他的争论,所以他经常在课堂上做白日梦；T28 You should fill in this application _D_ very carefully. file B.letter C.visa D.form 你应当特殊仔细地填写此申请表；A 文件 B 信签 C 证 D 形式T29 Andy

13、will_A_ at the train station on Saturday. see him off B.see him C.see off him D.see him away 安迪会看到他周六在火车站；A 看到他了 B 看到他 C 看到了他 D 看到他了T30 I have _C_ a taxi for us. arrange B.plan C.arranged D.planned 我已经支配了一辆出租车；A 支配 B 方案 C 支配 D 方案T31She _B_ talk a lot. But now she is very quiet.is used to B.used to C

14、.was used to D.did use to 她过去很会聊 ,但现在她很安静；A 是用来 B 用于 C 被用来 D 并使用T32He doesnt have much money. He is just a _D_ in the company. manager B.general engineer C.director D.clerk He 没有多少钱；他只是一个公司的职员；A 经理 B 总工程师 C 导演 D 职员T33 With the help of a _C_, you can work out the mathematical problem quickly. car B.p

15、lane C puter D.TV set 在运算机的帮忙下 ,你可以快速解决的数学问题；A 汽车 B 飞机 C 电脑 D 电视机T34 The food in the canteen is very _D_. delighted B.detailed C.pleased D.delicious 餐厅里的食物很美味；A 很欢快 B 详细的 C 很欢快 D 美味的T35 The _D_ in the library is very helpful. She helps me to find many good books. employer B.member C.monitor D. libra

16、rian 图书馆员在图书馆是特殊有用的；她帮忙我找到许多好书；员T36 Germany is _A_ European country. a B.an C.the D.that A 雇主 B 成员 C 监控 D 图书治理德国是一个欧洲国家；A 一个 B 一个 C 这 D 那 a an 区分在于元辅音T37 John is busy _C_ his girlfriend _ her paper. help, with B.to help, with C.helping, with D.helped, with ,约翰是忙着帮忙他的女伴侣和她的论文；C有 ing 是正在做的事情T38 The st

17、udents like _A_ teachers. their B.them C.they D.theirs 同学们宠爱他们的老师；A 他们的 B 他们人 C 他们 D 他们的T39 This is _D_and that one is _. my him B.mine .hes C.my his D.mine his 这是我的 ,仍有这是他的；A 我他的 B 我的 他 C 我他 D 我的他的 T40 Li Ming is _ B_ student to come to school this morning. - word.zl- -three B.the third C.the three

18、 D.third A 三个 B 第三个 C 这三个 D 第三word.zl-李明是第三个同学今日早上来学校；- - -阅读懂得T41：一个英国旅行者在瑞典度过了几个星期；当An English traveler spent a few weeks in 他刚要回家 ,他发觉他只剩下了足够的钱买Sweden. When he was about to return home he 到票回英格兰；摸索这件事,他准备 ,他可以,found that he had only enough money left to 回家没有吃任何东西,由于它只是一个为期get a ticket back to Eng

19、land. Thinking the 两天的航程；所以他买了票,带点钱走了；matter over, he decided that he could get home 他给他的耳朵午餐铃的声音,和晚餐的时候without eating anything as it was only a 他拒绝去的地方人的晚餐,说他不舒服；,two-day voyage. So he bought a ticket with 其次天他才起床早餐完毕后,假装他睡过头that little money he had and went on board. 了,在午餐时间 ,他拒之门外；但晚餐的时间He dosed

20、his ears to the sound of the 他变得特殊饿；lunch bell , and when dinner time came, he “我再也受不了这个,他对自己说； “我必需refused to go down to the place where people 吃点东西； “在餐桌上 ,他吃了放在他面前的had their dinner, saying that he did not feel 一切；当他很中意,他觉得更强 ,立刻去找效well. 劳员；The following day he did not get up until “把账单拿来 ,他对效劳员说；

21、breakfast was over, pretending that he had overslept, at lunch time, too, he kept out of the way. But by the time of dinner , he became very “这项法案吗 .效劳员诧异地说；“是的 ,旅行者答复说；hungry. “这里没有任何法案效劳员说；这艘船,I cant stand this any longer, he said to 饭菜已经包含在机票；himself. I must get something to eat. At dinner table

22、he ate everything put in front of him. When he was quite satisfied, he felt stronger and at once went to see the waiter. Bring me the bill, he said to the waiter. The bill. said the waiter in surprise . Yes, answered the traveler. There isnt any bill here said the waiter. On this ship , meals are al

23、ready included in the ticket. - word.zl- -1：The traveler thought that he.-C A.would find no food served no board B.Could not get home without having meals on board C.could do without any food before he got 1:旅行者认为他 . C A；会发觉没有食物没有住的 B；上不行能不回家吃饭 C；他回家之前可能没有任何食物；home；D；不答应吃板吗,“意味着 - D.Would not be all

24、owed to eat in board 2:“他关闭他的耳朵午餐铃的声音2:He closed his ears to the sound of the lunch bell,means-B - - - - - - b 一；他没有听到钟吃午饭A.he did not hear the lunch bell B；他听到了午餐铃,但是没去吃午饭B.He heard the lunch bell but didn t go for lunch C.He put something in his ears to close them C；他把东西放在他的耳朵接近他们 D；他不知道这是午餐的钟D.He

25、 did not know it was the lunch bell 3:第一天他没有他的午餐,由于他没有 - - - - - - - d 3:The first day he did not have his lunch A:舒服because he did not - -D B:知道时间吃午饭A:feel well C:听到钟吃午饭B:know the time for lunch C:hear the lunch bell D:有钱D:have the money 4:旅客对自己说 ,“- - -A - - - - -4 :The traveler said to himself,-A

26、-A:我再也受不了了A:I can t bear any longer Bl 我再也不能保持饥饿B:I can t stay hungry any longer C:我不能让我的脚在这个地方了C:I can t keep my feet on this place any longer D:我必需坐一会；D:I must sit down for a while 5:他变得如此饿 ,他- - - - - - - - - - - C5:He became so hungry that 一；去睡觉he- -C-. B；吃了纸A. Went to sleep C；去了饭桌上的B. Ate paper

27、 D；拒之门外C. Went to the dinner-table D. Kept out of the way - word.zl- -T42 If we take a close look at successful language learners, we may discover a few techniques which make language learning easier for them. First of all, successful language learners are independent learners. They do not depend on

28、 books ,我们 or teachers; they discover their own ways to learn the 假如我们仔细看看成功的语言学习者 language. Instead of waiting for the teacher to explain 可能会发觉一些技巧 ,使语言学习更简洁；everything,They try to find the patterns and the rules for themselves. They are good guessers who look for clues and form their own conclusio

29、ns. Successful language learning is active learning. Therefore, successful learners do not wait for a chance to use the language; they look for such a chance. They find people who speak the language and ask these people to collect them when they make a mistake . They will try anything to communicate

30、. When communication is difficult, they can accept information that is incomplete. It is more important for them to 第一 ,成功的语言学习者独立学习；他们不依赖书本或老师 ,他们发觉自己的方法来学习语言；他们不是等待老师来说明一切 ,他们为自己尽力去找到语言的句式和规那么；他们是很好的猜想者 ,他们自己查找线索并形成结论；成功的语言学习是一种主动的学习；因此 ,成功的语言学习者不是等候使用语言的时机,他们查找这样一个时机； 他们发觉操这种语言的人 ,让这些人收集当他们犯错误的时l

31、earn to think in the language than to know the meaning 候；他们将尝试任何沟通；假如沟通有困难,of every word. Finally, successful language learners are learners 他们可以承担的信息是不完整的；更重要的是对他们来说 ,学会用所学的语言来摸索比with a purpose.Theywant to learn a language 知道每个单词的意思；他们想because they are interested inthe language and the 最终 ,成功的语言学习者

32、学习有目的；people who speak it. It is necessary for them to learn 学习一门语言是由于他们对语言感爱好和the language in order to communicate with these 说话的人；有必要对他们来说,学会这种语言people and to learn from them. 以便与这些人沟通并向他们学习；1：What is the purpose of this passage. C teaching. A To explain the importance of language learning. 2：Whic

33、h one of the following statements is BTo teach people to speak English. true about successful language learners C To introduce some useful techniques of according to the passage. B language learning. DTo compare language learning with language AThey are more intelligent than others. BThey use specia

34、l techniques. - word.zl- -CThey have good teachers and good books. DThey spend much more time learning than D.试着去猜他们的意思others. 4:成功的语言学习是一种主动的,所以成功3:According to the passage, when successful 的学习者 _；A language learners meet some new words, they A.看时机运用语言usually_.D B.等待时机运用语言Apay no attention to them

35、Blook them up in tile dictionary at once Cask their teachers C.试着防止使用这门语言 D.只有在课堂上使用的语言Dtry to guess their meanings 5:成功的语言学习者由于_B_想学语言；4: Successful language learning is active, so A.他们必需通过考试successful learners_.A B:他们有爱好的语言Alook for a chance to use the language Bwait for a chance to use the langua

36、ge Ctry to avoid using the language Donly use the language in class C.他们认为它特殊简洁学习的语言 D.他们想找更好的工作5: Successful language learners want to learn the language because_B_. Athey have to pass the examination Bthey have interest in the language Cthey think its very easy to learn the language Dthey want to

37、find better jobs 1:这篇文章的目的是什么 .C A:为了说明语言学习的重要性；B:为了告知人们说英语；C:为了介绍一些有用的语言学习技巧；D:为了比拟语言学习与语言教学；2:以下哪种说法是正确的,关于成功的语言学习者？B A.他们比其他人更聪慧；B:他们使用特殊的技术；C.他们有好的老师和好的书；D.他们比别人花费更多的时间学习；3:依据通道 ,当成功的语言学习者遇到一些 新单词 ,他们经常 _；D A 没有留意他们 B.看字典 C.问他们的老师- word.zl- -T43Business cards are less important in American 请求别人的

38、名片是一个简洁的过程；你只culture than they are in Asian culture. But knowing the 需说 :“ 你出名片吗 .或“ 请给我你的名片right way to handle business cards is a useful skill 吗.wherever you are. Requesting someones business card is a straightforward process. You need only say: Do you have a business card. or May I have your busi

39、ness card. When you want to present your own card, you can say, Heres my card. Feel free to call me if you have any other questions. Or, you might say, Please send the information to this address. I look forward to 当你想呈现你自己的名片 ,你可以说 :“ 这是我的名片；请打 给我假如你有任何其他问题；“ 或者 ,你可能会说 ,“ 请发送到这个地址的信息；我期望着很快收到你的来信；直

40、接拒绝一个请求从别人对你的名片是不礼貌的；相反 ,你可以说 :“ 对不起 ,我生怕目前没带；或者“ 我忘了带他们一起走；hearing from you soon. 当你收到一张卡片,说“ 感谢并简洁检查,Its not polite to directly refuse a request from 然后再放好；someone for your business card. Instead, you can say, Sorry, but Im afraid Im all out at the moment. or l forgot to bring them with me. When y

41、ou do receive a card, say Thank you and examine it briefly before putting it away. 名片在美国文化中比在亚洲文化更重要；但知道正确的方式来处理名片是一个有用 的技能无论你在哪里；- word.zl- -1：In America,_C_. B.使用名片无处不在Aone does not use business cards C.使用名片但不经常,相比亚洲Bone uses business cards everywhere D.使用名片远多于亚洲 Cone uses business cards but not a

42、s often as one does in Asia 2:假如你知道如何处理名片,你会 _D_；A.确定成功Done uses business cards much more often than one does in Asia B.给其他人的帮忙C.让每个人都欢快 2：If you know how to handle business cards, D.找到有用的信息 you will_D_. Abe absolutely successful 3:婉言谢绝申请名片,你不行以说以下 _A_；Bget help from others Cmake everybody happy Dfi

43、nd the knowledge helpful 答 :“ 对不起 ,我不能中意你；b .“ 对不起 ,但是生怕我没有；c .“ 我忘了带他们和我在一起；d .“ 对不起 ,我没出名片；3：To politely refuse a request for business cards, you may say the following 4:从文中我们可以推断出 _D_；except_A_. A.名片是成功的关键ASorry, but I cant satisfy you. B.名片应当设计精致BSorry, but Im afraid Im all out at the C.你应当携带你的名

44、片moment. D.神奇的处理名片是很重要的CI forgot to bring them with me. DSorry, but I dont have a business card. 5:“ 检查这个词第 1 行 ,帕拉州； 5在文中的意思表示 _C_. 4：From the passage we can infer that_D_. Abusiness cards are the key to success B business cards should be beautifully designed Cyou should always carry your business

45、cards A:搜寻 B:测试 C:看看 D:争论D handling business cards skillfully is important 5：The word “ examine Line 1, Para. 5 is closest in meaning to_C_. Asearch for Btest Clook at DResearch 1:在美国 ,_C_；A.不使用名片- word.zl- -T44Public relations are big businesses. All over the world there are large companies which s

46、pecialize in public relations. They are called public relations firm. 公共关系公司受雇于其他公司代表他们 给公众；在某种程度上 ,它们就像广告公司因 为他们建议公司他们应当做些什么来改善The public relations firms are hired by other 自己的形象；companies to represent them to the public. In a way, 一些公关公司也广告公司 ,主要是由于广they are like advertising firms because they adv

47、ise 告和公共关系特殊亲热相关；这两种类型的companies on what they should do to improve their 公司特地从事其他公司看起来不错；images. 一家公共关系公司费用特殊高的价格 ,因Some public relations firms are also advertising 为他们的工作与心理学、心理学的业务和购firms, mainly because advertising and public relations 置产品的人；are very closely related. Both kinds of companies 一般来说 ,公共关系手段与公众打交道 ,和specialize in making other companies look good. 公众是每一个人； 所以当一个公共关系公司A public relations firm charges very