2021年安徽省阜阳市大新中学高一英语测试题含解析

1、2021年安徽省阜阳市大新中学高一英语测试题含解析一、 选择题1. About of workers in that steel works are young peopleAthird-fifths Bthree-fifths Cthree-fives Dthree-fifth参考答案：B2. Is that our math teacher? It be him. He has gone to London.AcanBmayCmustntDcant参考答案：D3. The doctor came up and asked me _ the night before. A. what did

2、 I eatB. what had I eaten C. that what I had eatenD. what I had eaten参考答案：D26. I wont allow you to make the trip alone, even if you do it.A.dare B. dared C. daring D. dares to参考答案：A略5. Jack is sad. Have you told him about his mothers illness? Yes. You _ him about it later.A. should have toldB. shoul

3、dnt have told C. should tell D. shouldnt tell参考答案：A6. In the last few years, thousands of films_ all over the world.A. have produced B. have been produced C. are producing D. are being produced参考答案：B7. 34Our city has developed into a big city，which is it used to beAfour times large than thatBfour ti

4、mes the size of whatCfour times the size larger than thatDas tour times the size as that参考答案：B略8. According to his letter,he had to _ his affairs in Paris before he could return homeAsettleBsufferCpackDpersuade参考答案：A9. Though he has to _ a hard time, he still holds a positive attitude towards life.A

5、. go throughB. look throughC. go byD. see through参考答案：A【分析】【详解】考查动词短语词义辨析。句意：虽然他不得不经历一段艰难的时期，但他仍然保持着积极的生活态度。A. go through经历；B. look through浏览； C. go by过去，经过；D. see through看透，看出。根据宾语a hard time“一段困难的时间”，谓语动词用“经历”更合适。故选A。10. Our bodies are strengthened by exercise. _ , our minds are developed by learn

6、ing. A. Probably B. Likely C. Similarly D. Generally参考答案：C句意：我们的身体因锻炼而健壮。与之相似，我们的心理因学习而得到改善。similarly副词，常用来提出相似的话题。11. Tony is the host of the schools radio club, was started two years ago.A. when B. which C. who D. what参考答案：B12. - Did your boss phone you again the next day? - No, it was a week _ he

7、 gave me a second call.A since B. when C. before D .after 参考答案：C13. The number of people invited fifty, but a number of them absent for different reasons.A.were, was B.was, was C.was, were D.were, were参考答案：C14. There have already been 60 H7N9 bird flu cases on the mainland, so people are _ not to ea

8、t half-cooked chicken.A. hoped B. suggested C. advised D. demanded 参考答案：C15. - Jessica ought to stop working.- Yes, she has a headache because she _ too long.A. is reading B. read C. will read D. has been reading 参考答案：D略16. What did Jane say to Sarah in the meeting?She spoke in a_，so I didnt hear.Am

9、essBwhisperCwordDsurprise参考答案：B根据so I didnt hear可知应选whisper。in a whisper低声地。二、 完型填空17. Nowadays it is found that school students seldom pay much attention to sports. Is it because they have no 26 in sports? It may not be the fact. They often say they have 27 more important things to do.28 are these

10、important things? Examinations! They have to 29 themselves for the most important School Certificates of Education Examination（毕业会考）, and also to 30 with the test and the exams in school. So many of them tend to 31 bookworms. In the summer holidays of the former years they could do 32 they liked, bu

11、t in the summer holidays of the 33 years, they have to 34 all their time on the preparation. So studies have 35 them from going in sports. Because of the pressure 36 their parents and teachers, they have to work harder and spend most of their time on books. Many parents 37 their children to pass thi

12、s examination in order to get a stepping stone for higher studies or better jobs. As for the 38 themselves, they want to get good results so that they can 39 their studies in the universities. So it is necessary that they 40 up their school activities, especially sports. Indeed, a complete education

13、 cannot go 41 physical training, for a quick mind seldom 42 along with a weak body. It is well said, “All work no play 43 Jack a dull（迟钝的）boy.” In one word, without a strong body, you can never 44 anything, let alone a great success in 45 .26. A. lesson B. time C. interest D. place27. A. very B. oth

14、er C. few D. much28. A. Where B. How C. Which D. What29. A. prepare B. get C. make D. ask30. A. agree B. fight C. work D. deal31. A. have B. become C. change D. grow32. A. something B. change C. anything D. which33. A. this B. that C. last D. present34. A. spend B. take C. cost D. give35. A. separat

15、ed B. divided C. taken D. prevented36. A. from B. of C. in D. to37. A. have B. want C. make D. let38. A. students B. teachers C. parents D. examinations39. A. develop B. improve C. further D. stop40. A. keep B. put C. take D. give41. A. for B. after C. with D. without42. A. goes B. gets C. lives D.

16、lies43. A. turns B. makes C. gets D. brings44. A. receive B. achieve C. use D. accept45. A. books B. exams C. training D. life参考答案：26-30 CBDAD 31-35 BCDAD 36-40 ABACD 41-45 DABBD三、 阅读理解18. My friend Jason and I wanted to do something to help other people who are less lucky and help us grow at the sa

17、me time. After we decided that we would volunteer in Nepal, I did some surveys on the Internet and I found an organization called Volunteer(志愿者) Nepal and felt strongly that it was the right choice for us.While making our plans, Jason and I realized that others might like the chance to be a part of

18、our experience. So before leaving for Nepal, we asked the people we know whether they would be interested in donating(捐赠) money or goods to Nepal Orphans Home.One friend, whose family owns a shop called Drake Supermarket, told others about it. Many people wanted to donate something. We received dona

19、tions that filled 29 boxes with sporting goods, toys, color1 ing books, pencils, childrens books, and more, The boxes were later taken to Drakes warehouse(仓库) where I prepared them for shipment. Drake agreed to ship them to Nepal for free .The boxes had arrived at the Volunteer House when we arrived

20、 there. The next day, Jason and I opened the boxes. The children from the orphanages(孤儿院) stood in a line and were able to choose a gift. This took about an hour, but the looks on their faces and the happiness that we saw in their eyes made it one of the best days of our life.We visited the orphanag

21、es there in the following days. Being with the children at the orphanages was both sad and wonderful. Im sure that anyone who has volunteered will understand what I mean by that. My experience as a volunteer was very useful. It has changed me as a person and the way I viewed life in the past.8. The

22、writer did some surveys on the Internet probably to_.A. get in touch with some students B. decide country to volunteerC. find some friends to volunteer with him D. find an organization for volunteers9. Before leaving for Nepal, the writer_.A. asked his friends to go with himB. filled 29 boxes with t

23、he things he boughtC. received many donations from other peopleD. bought many things in Drake Supermarket10. What can we learn from Paragraph 4?A. The writer didnt expect the kids would love the gifts.B. The children were very happy to receive the gifts.C. The children had never received gifts from

24、others before.D. The writer and his friend took the gifts to the orphanages.11. The writer thinks that his experience as a volunteer was_.A. useful B. embarrassingC. boring D. disappointing参考答案：8. D 9. C 10. B 11. A本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述作者和朋友在尼泊尔做志愿者的经历。【8题详解】推理判断题。根据文章第一段最后一句的After we decided that we woul

25、d volunteer in Nepal, I did some surveys on the Internet and I found an organization called Volunteer(志愿者) Nepal and felt strongly that it was the right choice for us.可推断作者上网是为了寻找一个志愿者机构。故选D。【9题详解】细节理解题。根据文章第三段We received donations that filled 29 boxes with sporting goods, toys, color1 ing books, pe

26、ncils, childrens books, and more可知作者离开尼泊尔之前，收到许多来自他人的捐赠。故选C。【10题详解】推理判断题。根据文章第四段This took about an hour, but the looks on their faces and the happiness that we saw in their eyes made it one of the best days of our life.可知孩子们收到礼物很高兴。故选B。【11题详解】细节理解题。根据文章最后一段My experience as a volunteer was very usefu

27、l. It has changed me as a person and the way I viewed life in the past.可知作者认为他这次做志愿者的经历对他自己很有用。故选A。19. 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项。Although Internet is popular with all of us , few of us know the history of the Internet. Many people are surprised when they find that the Internet was set up in

28、 the 1960s. At that time, computers were large and expensive. Computer networks didnt work well. If one computer in the network broke down, then the whole network stopped. So a new network system had to be set up. It should be good enough to be used by many different computers. If part of the networ

29、k was not working, information could be sent through another part. In this way computer network system would keep on working all the time. At first the Internet was only used by the government, but in the early 1970s, universities, hospitals and banks were allowed to use it, too. However, computers were still very expensive and the Internet was difficult to use. By the start of 1990s, computers became cheaper and easier to use. Scientists had also developed software that made “surfing” the Internet easier. Today it is easy