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1、新人教版八年级上册初中英语Unit 2 How often do you exercise?单元全套重点习题练习复习课件Period 1 Section A(1a-2d)Unit 2 How often do you exercise?一、根据汉语提示完成句子, 并背记相应词汇1. I spent all the morning doing the _ (家务事). 2. We _(几乎不) knew each other at that time. 3. Mr. Green watches movies _(两次) a week. houseworkhardlytwice4. Animal

2、World is my favorite _(节目). 5. My brother is playing on the _(秋千) at the moment. programswings二、根据汉语意思完成句子, 并背记英语句子6. 你周末通常干什么? 我通常去看电影。_ do you usually do _ _? I usually _ _ _ _.What on weekendsgo to the movies7. 你多久看一次电视? 一周三次。_ _ do you watch TV?_ _ a week. How often Three times8. 我几乎从来不使用互联网。I _

3、 _ use _ _. hardly ever the Inter9. 我下周很忙。Next week is _ _ _ me. quite full for10. 我每天都和我的朋友打网球。I play tennis with my friends _ _. every day1. _ do you visit Uncle Tom?Once a week. 【2019齐齐哈尔】A. How long B. How often C. How soon【解析】用辨析法。句意“你多久看望汤姆叔叔一次?一周一次”。就频率提问用how often。how long多长时间;how often多久一次;

4、how soon多久以后。选B。B2. _ do you sleep every day, Eric?For about eight hours. 【2019宿迁】A. How much B. How fastC. How often D. How longD3. My grandpa practices playing the guitar _ in the university for the elderly every day. Cool! Its never too old to learn.【2018广东】A. hard B. hardly C. great D. greatly【解

5、析】用辨析法。hard“努力地”;hardly“几乎不”;great“伟大的”;greatly“极大地”。本题中,需要副词修饰动词playing,故选A。A4. Would you like two strong black coffees?No, thanks. I _ drink it. It hurts my stomach. 【2018达州】A. almost B. hardly C. only D. exactlyB5. Ive already asked her _ but she hasnt replied to me. (两次) 【2019孝感】twice6. I usuall

6、y have fast food _(one) a week. 【2019武威、白银】once7. Harry, are you free next week? 【2018曲靖】_. Ill have a lot of things to do. A. Its quite full for me. B. Id love to. C. Im free. D. Its very relaxing for me. 【解析】用交际法。根据答语“have a lot of things to do”可知此处表示时间安排得很满,故选A。A8. 生活充满了意料以外的事情。【2019武威、白银】 Life i

7、s _ _ the unexpected. full of/filled with9. Barcelona lost the match last night. _ It is unbelievable(难以置信的). They always win. A. How e? B. Never mind. C. I cant agree more. D. Thats mon. 【解析】“How e?” 怎么会这样?“Never mind.” 没关系。“I cant agree more.” 我再同意不过了。“Thats mon.” 这是常见的。由下文“他们总是赢。”可知选A。A10. Sara w

8、as late for school because of the heavy rain. (对画线部分提问) 【2019重庆B卷】_ _ Sara late for school?Why was一、单项选择1. TV Sports News is my fathers favorite _ and he watches it on TV every night. A. program B. movie C. book D. newspaperA2. Did you catch the bus yesterday?Yes, but I _ caught it because it rained

9、 _. A. hard; hard B. hard; hardlyC. hardly; hard D. hardly; hardly【解析】hardly“几乎不”;rain hard表示“雨下得大”。C3. Mom, I cant carry the box. It _ sand. It is too heavy. Dont worry, dear. I will help you soon. A. is full of B. is interested inC. is good with D. is afraid of【解析】用辨析法。be full of“充满,装满”;be interes

10、ted in“对感兴趣”; be good with“善于应付的”; be afraid of“害怕”。根据句意可知“我”搬不动这个箱子,它装满了沙子,所以选A。A4. Tomorrow is quite full for me. Really? _A. How e? B. No problem. C. Of course. D. Sure. 【解析】句意为“明天对我来说真的很忙。真的吗?_”。“How e?”怎么会呢? “No problem.” 没问题。 “Of course.” 当然可以。 “Sure.” 当然可以。结合语境,可知选A。A5. Hi, David. You look mu

11、ch stronger. _ do you exercise?Hi, Jane. I exercise every day these days. Wow, _ do you exercise every time?For an hour. A. How soon; how long B. How long; how oftenC. How often; how long D. How many; how much【解析】how soon“多久之后”,用in时间段回答;how long“多长时间”,用for时间段回答;how often“多久一次”,询问频率;how many和how much

12、分别对可数名词和不可数名词的数量提问。C二、从方框中选择合适的单词并用其正确形式填空6. He _ ever ate fish because he didnt like it. 7. The little boy _ his arms happily as he walked. hardlyswungtime, one, full, swing, hard 8. Ive seen Kung Fu Panda many _ and I like it very much. 9. I met her only _ and she remembered me well. 10. Would you

13、 like some more bread?No, thanks. Im _. timesoncefulltime, one, full, swing, hard 三、按要求完成句子11. The boy has dance lessons twice a week. (对画线部分提问) _ _ _ the boy _ dance lessons?How often does have12. He does housework once a day. (改为一般疑问句) _ he _ housework once a day?Does do13. I am learning swing dan

14、ce these days. (对画线部分提问) _ _ _ dance are you learning these days? What kind of14. He usually goes to the movies on weekends? (对画线部分提问) _ _ he usually do on weekends? What does15. What program does your sister like best? (改为同义句) _ your sisters _ program?Whats favorite四、情景交际(根据对话内容, 从方框中选出5个最佳选项补全对话,

15、有两项多余) A: Hello, Jill. _16 B: No, Im quite busy. A. What kind of music are you learning?B. Are you free this Saturday?C. What can you do?D. Can you go to the beach with me?E. How often do you have music lessons?F. Do you want to be a music teacher?G. Well, are you busy this Sunday?BA: Really?B: Yes.

16、 I have two music lessons and I have lots of homework to do. A: _17B: Three times a week, on Monday, Thursday and Saturday. A. What kind of music are you learning?B. Are you free this Saturday?C. What can you do?D. Can you go to the beach with me?E. How often do you have music lessons?F. Do you want

17、 to be a music teacher?G. Well, are you busy this Sunday?EA: _18B: Pop music. A: _19B: No, Im not. A: Great! _20B: Sure. I want to go there to relax. A. What kind of music are you learning?B. Are you free this Saturday?C. What can you do?D. Can you go to the beach with me?E. How often do you have mu

18、sic lessons?F. Do you want to be a music teacher?G. Well, are you busy this Sunday?AGD五、短文填空(根据语境和所给提示完成短文) What have you _21(曾经) done on weekends? Have you played on the _22(秋千)? As for me, my weekend is _23 of many things. I _24 have time to play. I have to do my homework _25(one). everswingsfullh

19、ardlyfirstUnit 2 How often do you exercise?Period 2 Section A (Grammar Focus3c)一、根据汉语提示完成句子, 并背记相应词汇1. He said he would finish the work soon _(也许). 2. Tom, you need to sleep at _(最少) eight hours every day. 3. The _(节目) starts at 9 a. m. maybeleastprogram4. Sarah surfs the _(因特网) only on weekends. 5.

20、 It rained so hard that there was _ (几乎没有) anyone in the street. Interhardly二、根据汉语意思完成句子, 并背记英语句子6. 他们多久一次熬夜到很晚? How often do they _ _ _? stay up late7. 他一周至少玩两次。He plays _ _ twice a week. at least8. 她吃健康的早餐吗? Does she eat _ _ _? a healthy breakfast9. 他们总是早早去睡觉。They always _ _ _ _. go to bed early10

21、. 你多久帮忙做一次家务? How often do you _ _ _? help with housework /help do housework1. Mike gets up early in the morning, so he is _ late for work. A. often B. always C. never D. everC2. Uncle Liang _ eats out because his wife always makes delicious food for him. 【2018海南】A. seldom B. sometimes C. often【解析】由

22、because 后的原因状语从句“他妻子总是为他做美味的食物”,可知梁叔叔很少出去吃饭。seldom “很少”; sometimes“有时”; often“常常”。故选A。A3. _ the help of modern technology, scientists got a photo of a black hole. 【2019淮安】A. At B. In C. On D. With【解析】用固定搭配法。句意为“在现代科技的帮助之下,科学家们得到了一张黑洞的照片”。with the help of是固定搭配,意为“在的帮助下”。故选D。D4. A lot of vegetables he

23、lp you _ in good health. A. keeping B. kept C. to keep D. keepsC5. 谁在帮她做家务呢? 【2019抚顺】_Who is helping her with/(to) do housework?6. He _ like coffee. I see him drink a cup at times. 【2019南通】A. must B. may C. cant D. mustnt【解析】考查情态动词辨析。句意为“他可能喜欢咖啡。我看他偶尔喝一杯”。根据“I see him drink a cup at times. ”可推断出“他可能

24、喜欢咖啡”。B7. She _ be slow, but at least she doesnt make stupid mistakes. 【2018苏州】A. neednt B. may C. cant D. shallB8. _ she is a teacher. I dont think so. I think she _ a doctor because I saw her in the hospital last week. A. May be; maybe B. Maybe; may beC. Maybe; maybe D. May be; may be【解析】用辨析法。mayb

25、e是副词,意为“也许,可能”,在句中作状语,常位于句首;may be中may是情态动词,be是动词原形,两者构成完整的谓语,意为“也许是,可能是”。B9. You shouldnt eat too much ice cream, _ three times a week. A. at last B. at least C. at most D. at fewest【解析】根据句意可知,不应该吃太多的冰淇淋,所以应该是最多一周三次。C10. 你至少要花半个小时才能到达那里。It will take you _ _ half an hour to get there. 【中考白银】at least

26、11. 最后我们找到了解决问题的方法。_ _, we found the way to solve the problem. At last12. I will have a meeting this afternoon. Please _ (唤醒) me up at 2: 00 pm. wake13. 熬夜是一个坏习惯。(stay) 【2019黄冈】 _ is a bad habit. Staying up (late) /To stay up(late)14. 不要熬夜, 因为你明天得早起。否则我得把你叫醒。Dont _ _ because you have to _ _ early to

27、morrow, or I have to _ you _. stay upget upwake up一、用括号内单词的适当形式填空 1. Mr. Li likes exercising, at _(little) five times a week. 2. Mike goes to see his grandparents _ (one) a month. 3. Lily wore a new skirt today, so I could _ (hard) know her at first. leastoncehardly4. Jim usually _ (have) meat and v

28、egetables for dinner. 5. I have to go _ (shop) with my mother this afternoon. hasshopping二、根据汉语意思完成句子6. 我父母不允许我熬夜。【2019眉山】I am not allowed to _ _ late by my parents. stay up7. 她经常帮妈妈做家务。She often _ her mother _ the housework. helps with/do8. 她几乎从不焦虑, 并且她总是笑着。She is _ _ nervous and she always _. hard

29、ly ever smiles9. 他至少得在医院里待10天。He has to stay in hospital for _ _ 10 days. at least10. 他可能是个科学家。_ he _ a scientist. /He _ _ a scientist. Maybe ismay be三、语法专练(根据要求完成句子) 11. She washes clothes on Sunday. (改为否定句) She _ _ clothes on Sunday. doesnt wash12. Jack usually does his homework at school. (改为一般疑问

30、句) _ Jack _ _ his homework at school?Does usually do13. They go to the science club three times a week. (对画线部分提问) _ _ _ they go to the science club?How often do14. Frank usually listens to music in the evening. (对画线部分提问) _ _ Frank usually _ in the evening?What does do15. Lucy always reads English bo

31、oks in the morning. (改为否定句) Lucy _ reads English books in the morning. never四、完形填空 【2019湘潭】The winter holiday is usually a good time to sleep in. But Gao Yuqi, a 14-year-old student from Xiangtan, _16 at 7: 00 a. m. to run at least 2 kilometers every day during the holiday. 16. A. got up B. went to

32、bed C. went to the library【解析】用固定短语法。根据下文“at 7:00 a. m. to run”可以得知意思应是“起床”。got up起床;went to bed睡觉;went to the library去图书馆,故选A。AIn fact, this exercise was part of his _17. 17. A. job B. amusement C. homework 【解析】用辨析法。job工作;amusement娱乐;homework家庭作业。根据下文“Part of the reason is that physical education t

33、est scores are now worth more on the senior high school entrance examination(中考). ”可以判断是因为中考考试,锻炼是一项作业。故选C。CGao was not _18. 18. A. shy B. alone C. sad【解析】用语境法。句意为“高不是_”。根据下文“ Many schools across the country asked students to _19 during the winter holiday. ”可以判断很多学校学生参与。shy害羞的;alone独自的;sad悲伤的。显然alon

34、e合乎语境,故选B。BMany schools across the country asked students to _19 during the winter holiday. Part of the reason is that physical education test scores are now worth more on the senior high school entrance examination(中考). In Xiangtan the score is now worth up to 50 points. 19. A. exercise B. read C.

35、write【解析】句意为“全国很多学校要求学生寒假_”。exercise锻炼;read读书; write写。前面提到的是跑步,后面句子提到体育测试,exercise合乎题意。故选A。ABecause of this, Gaos school asked students to run on _20 days and exercise indoors if the weather was bad. 20. A. cold B. rainy C. sunny 【解析】句意为“高的学校要学生_天跑步,如果天气不好室内锻炼”。判断好天气在室外,故选C。CStudents had to post exe

36、rcise photos in _21 classes QQ groups. At the Golden Apple Jincheng No. 1 Secondary School in Chengdu students have daily exercise plans. 21. A. his B. their C. our【解析】句意为“学生要上传他们的锻炼照片到_班级QQ群”。表示“他们的”,故选B。BFor example, they have to skip rope (跳绳) for two _22 and do three sets of sit-ups each day. Th

37、eir parents sign off on their plans after they finish exercising. 22. A. seconds B. minutes C. hours BThis has been a big challenge for many students, _23 it has also helped to make exercise bee bigger part of their daily lives. 23. A. but B. or C. for【解析】句意为“这对于很多学生已经成为巨大的挑战,_它也帮助使锻炼成为他们的日常生活的更大部分”

38、。前后意思转折,用but。故选A。AHuang Zhicheng, a l4-year-old student at the same school as Gao, used to _24 running. But he is now able to run for half an hour every day. “I have decided to keep doing this in the future,” he said. 24. A. hate B. like C. keep ALuo Zikun, a 12-year-old student at the Golden Apple

39、School in Chengdu, fell in love with exercise during the holiday. He skips rope for more than 10 minutes every day. “I didnt exercise a lot in the past. Now its time to _25!” he said. 25. A. catch up B. have a rest C. go to school【解析】句意为“过去我锻炼得不多。现在是时候_”。catch up赶上来; have a rest休息;go to school去学校。AP

40、eriod 3 Section B(1a2e)Unit 2 How often do you exercise?一、根据汉语提示完成句子, 并背记相应词汇1. Ive no idea how her _(头脑) works. 2. This book is the _(结果) of 25 years of research. 3. Drinking too much _(咖啡) will make you excited at night. mindresultcoffee4. The teacher told us not to watch too much _(电视) at home. 5

41、. Working _(共同) will make you love your team. televisiontogether二、根据汉语意思完成句子, 并背记英语句子6. 上个月我们问了我们的学生关于他们闲暇时的活动。Last month we _ our students _ their _ _ _. asked aboutfree time activities7. 我们发现我们的学生中只有15%的人每天锻炼。We found that only _ _ _ our students exercise every day. fifteen percent of8. 但是我们感到吃惊的是

42、90%的学生每天都使用网络。But we _ _ that 90% of the students _ _ _ every day. were surpriseduse the Inter9. 虽然很多学生喜欢看体育节目, 但是游戏类节目是最受欢迎的。_ many students like to watch sports, game shows are _ _ _. Although the most popular10. 但是我们认为放松的最好方式是通过锻炼。But we think the best way to relax is _ _. through exercise1. Thre

43、e _ students in our school watched the football match; that is to say, 80 _ of the students watched it. A. hundreds; percent B. hundred; percentC. hundreds; percents D. hundred; percents【解析】考查hundred与percent的用法。hundred前有具体数字时,后面不加-s和of。“数字 percent of”表示“百分之”。B2. Aording to a survey, four out of five

44、 women do housework at home, but only _ of men would do it. 【2018广东】A. four fifth B. four fifths C. two fifth D. two fifths【解析】分数的表达方式,分子用基数词,而分母则需要用序数词,当分子数字大于一时,则分母序数词后需要加-s。故选D。D3. He doesnt like the English corner _. A. at all B. little C. a lot of D. veryA4. Its a little cold. Would you mind cl

45、osing the window?_. I will do it right away. A. Forget it B. No, you cantC. Not at all D. Of course【解析】问句问对方“你介意关上窗户吗?”,由答语中的“我马上去关”可知不介意。not at all意为“一点也不”。故选C。C5. _ my grandpa is over 80 years old, he still looks strong and healthy. 【2019菏泽】A. Although B. Because C. Unless【解析】用逻辑关系判断法。Although尽管,引

46、导让步状语从句;Because因为,引导原因状语从句;Unless如果不,引导条件状语从句。“我祖父80多岁了”和“他看起来仍然强壮健康”之间是让步关系。故选A。A6. She wont leave the TV set, _ _ (即使) her supper is on the table. 【2019呼和浩特改编】even though7. Light es in _ the window. 【2019绥化】A. across B. cross C. through【解析】句意“光通过窗户进来”。分析句子结构,句中缺少介词。cross 为动词,首先排除;across介词,指的是从物体的表

47、面穿过;through介词,指的是从物体的内部穿过。故选C。C8. Shall I help you _ the street, Grandpa?No, thanks. I can manage it myself.【2019河南】A. on B. with C. across D. alongC9. How do you practice your spoken English, Andrew?By _ English with my classmates. 【2019湘西】A. to speak B. speaking C. speak【解析】by是介词,此处意为“通过(某种方式)”,介词

48、后应接动名词作宾语,故选B。B10. Tony, you should learn from others, _, your brotherTom. I will, Mom. I will learn something good from him, _ kindness, friendliness, bravery and so on. A. for example; such as B. for example; for exampleC. such as; such as D. such as; for example【解析】用辨析法。for example一般只举同类人或物中的“一个”

49、为例,作插入语,用逗号隔开,可置于句首、句中、句末;such as常列举同类人或物中的几个例子,后面一般没有逗号。答案A。A11. 雄安新区将会帮助解决北京的很多大问题, 例如交通堵塞。 【2018达州】Xiongan New Area will help to work out many big problems of Beijing, _ _ traffic jams. such as12. The _(死亡) of my dog made me sad. 【2019鄂州】 death13. Ann threw away(扔掉) the _(die) flowers. dead一、单项选择

50、1. Do you know _ the volleyball game?Yes. The players worked very hard. _, China won. A. the result of; As a result B. as a result; The result ofC. as a result; As a result D. the result of; The result of【解析】the result of 的结果;as a result结果。A2. Excuse me, can you tell me how to get to Green Hotel?OK.

51、 Go _ the park and then walk _ the bridge. You will see it. A. across; through B. through; throughC. across; across D. through; across【解析】用辨析法。across指从表面穿过;through指从内部穿过。D3. There are fifty students in Class One. Twenty of them are boys; _ are girls. A. the other B. the others C. others D. another 【

52、解析】句意为“在一班有五十名学生,其中二十名是男生,_是女生”。空白处表示(两部分中的)另一部分,表示剩余的全部,因此应用the others,故选B。B4. _ its a public holiday today, some firefighters in our city are still on duty. 【2019福建】A. Although B. Once C. IfA5. I think its useful for you _ a second language. A. learn B. to learn C. learning D. to learning【解析】句意为“我

53、认为学习第二语言对你来说是有用的”。Itsadj. for sb. to do sth. 为固定句型,意为“对某人来说做某事是的”。故选B。B二、根据句意及所给提示完成句子6. William Shakespeare _ (die) over 400 years ago. 7. We wear clothes to keep our _(body) warm. 8. Thirty _ (percent) of my classmates e from villages. diedbodiespercent9. She says its good for your _ (healthy). 10

54、. I want to be a _(write) when I grow up because I like writing very much. healthwriter三、根据汉语提示完成句子11. This book is _ interesting _ _ (一点也不). 12. We _ _ _(吃惊的) know the news. not at allwere surprised to13. We can do many things _(在线), _ _ (例如) reading news, shopping and so on. 14. Who told you _ _ _

55、 (的答案) the question?15. We should _ more time _(与一起度过) our parents when we are free. online such asthe answer tospend withPeriod 4 Section B (3aSelf Check)Unit 2 How often do you exercise?1. one num. 一(个) _ adv. 一次; 曾经2. two num. 二; 两(个) _adv. 两次; 两倍3. full adj. 忙的 _ 同义词 4. full adj. 满的 _ v. 注满5. sw

56、ing v. _ 过去式oncetwicebusyfillswung6. little adj. 少 _ 较少的 _ 最少的7. health n. 健康 _ adj. 健康的8. body n. _ pl. 身体9. die v. _ 过去式 _ 现在分词10. die v. _ adj. 死的 _ n. 死less leasthealthybodiesdied dyingdead death11. write v. 写 _ n. 作者; 作家12. TV n. _(全拼) 13. write v. _ 过去式 _ 现在分词14. although conj. _ 同义词 15. nobod

57、y pron. _ 同义词writertelevisionwrote writingthoughnone从方框中选择合适的单词并用其正确形式填空Jane has a lot of good habits. She _1 exercises in the morning. She often eats vegetables and fruit. She _2 ever eats sweet food. Her teeth are good and she never needs to go to see the _3. alwayshardlydentistthan, hardly, denti

58、st, much, point, magazine, almost, none, however, always_4, she has some bad habits, too. She often watches TV for _5 than two hours a day. And she spends _6 all the weekend time reading _7 for fun and doesnt do her homework. morealmostmagazinesHoweverthan, hardly, dentist, much, point, magazine, al

59、most, none, however, always_8 of her family are happy with her because the results of her tests are often less _9 60 _10. Jane decides to change(改变) from now on. Nonethanpointsthan, hardly, dentist, much, point, magazine, almost, none, however, always一、话题分析介绍“课余活动”, 宣传体育健身, 是本单元写作的主要话题。二、写作方法“总分总”法介

60、绍喜爱的运动或其他习惯1. 首先总体介绍。用简练的语言介绍有哪些体育运动, 如游泳、跑步、球类运动等。2. 然后介绍自己最喜欢的运动。详写自己最喜欢什么运动, 什么时间开始从事这项运动等。3. 最后总结你对它有什么认识, 起到点睛作用。三、素材积累介绍运动喜好类的词汇: high jump, long jump, rowing, final, world record, sports meeting, be fond of, relaxing, interesting, exciting, tired, busy, dangerous, creative, wonderful介绍运动喜好类的句

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