2022-2023学年上海市南汇县实验学校高一英语测试题含解析

1、2022-2023学年上海市南汇县实验学校高一英语测试题含解析一、 选择题1. I was about to leave my house the phone rang.A. while B. when C. so D. after参考答案：B试题分析：考查从属连词的用法。句意：我正要离开家时，突然电话响了。be about to do when .正要做突然，必须与when 连用的时态还有waswere doing when.,， had done when .,因此选B。2. Thank you for your wonderful meal._. A. No, it was just s

2、o-so B. The same to you C. No, thats all right D. Its my pleasure参考答案：D3. In_ winter of 2010, they opened_ shelter to provide housing for the citys homeless.A. the; 不填 B. the; a C. a; 不填 D. a; a 参考答案：B4. The Australian boy has a good _of Chinese and can communicate with others freely. A. request B.

3、command C. demand D. usage参考答案：B略5. A friend of mine returned to his house after a holiday only to find it _.A. to be broken B. had broken intoC. was broken D. had been broken into参考答案：D6. _it is to have a cold drink after an _game!A How fun; exhausting B What fun; exhausting C How fun; exhausted D

4、What a fun; exhausting参考答案：B7. I dont mind telling you what I know. You _. I can manage it myself. A. mustnt B. ought not to C. cant D. dont have to参考答案：D8. He asked me _ with me. A. what the matter is B. what the mater was C. whats the matter D. what was the matter参考答案：D9. You can listen to music o

5、r play games on _ mobile phone and this will make _ journey less boring. A. the; the B. 不填; 不填 C. 不填; the D. the; 不填参考答案：A10. The president, together with his bodyguard, _ to the nuclear station _ there was an accident 20 minutes ago.A. have come; where B. came; which C. has come; where D. has come;

6、 which参考答案：C11. Would you drop in at my house this afternoon if _? A. you are convenient B. it is convenient for you C. it is convenient of you D. you will be convenient 参考答案：B试题分析：考查固定句式。It is convenient for sb.对某人来说是方便的。句意：如果你方便，你今天下午愿来我家吗？12. Though it was dark and raining hard, the children went

7、 out _ their lost dog.A. in honor of B. in celebration of C. in danger of D. in search of参考答案：D略13. The traditional view is _ we sleep because our brain is “programmed” to make us do so.（ ）Awhen BwhyCwhether Dthat参考答案：5.【答案】DD考查表语从句。从句中不缺少任何成分，所以用that。【解析】14. At school, some students are active _ so

8、me are shy, yet they can be friends with one another. A. while B. although C. Since参考答案：A试题分析：句意：在学校，一些学生是积极的一些是害羞的，然而他们也可以互相成为朋友。此处表示对比，故选A.15. They made a bet _the white horse. A. for B. with C. on D. in 参考答案：C略16. They had a _ quarrel and John stormed out.Aviolent Bcruel Cstrong Dharmful参考答案：A考查形

9、容词。句意：他们发生了激烈的争吵，约翰怒气冲冲地离开了。violent“猛烈的；激烈的”；cruel“残忍的；残酷的”；strong“强壮的；坚强的”；harmful“有害的”。二、 书面表达17. 假定你叫李华，你的朋友Tom想了解你学校的情况。请你用英语给Tom写电子邮件，介绍的学校。内容包括：1.冀州中学位于衡水湖畔，是一座新建的学校，空气清新，环境优美；2.教室宽敞明亮；宿舍（dormitory）整洁舒适；3.老师们辛勤工作，同学们努力学习。注意：不能用真实姓名；字数100左右，可适当增加细节使行文连贯。Dear Tom,_参考答案：Dear Tom, Im very glad to

10、tell you something about our school, Jizhou Senior high school.My school is a newly-built one located on the Hengshui Lake, which is a place of interest in China. The air here is fresh and the campus is beautiful. In the day time I study in the large and bright classroom, and at night I sleep in the

11、 neat and comfortable dormitory. I, as well as the teachers and students, like the school and work extremely hard here.I hope you can come here some day. Best wishes.Li Hua三、 阅读理解18. I can well remember the painMy stomach was sick，my heart hurt，and my eyes painful from holding hack tearsYou know，Ann

12、ie，my friend John said，Joanna and Andrea were just talking about YouI immediately got nervousThey said that the only reason you start on the basketball team is because the coach likes youIts not because youre goodI thought I might be sickThey said theyre tired of you always getting what you wantI st

13、ruggled to keep myself from crying，sinking to my knees on the cold floorAfter John told me everything my supposed best friends said about me，I was hurtJoanna and Andrea came in from lunch break acting as if nothing had happenedJoanna was still my deskmate，and Andrea was still my partner for our hist

14、ory projectI was amazed at their ability to pretend we had perfect friendship，especially since theyd said such hurtful thingsI was a freshman in high school，and I felt like I didnt have a friend in the world，all because of a gossipThe tongue can be our worst enemyGossips harm confidence and separate

15、 close friendsThey are like sharp knives，cutting ones selfrespect into piecesWhen we say unkind things about others，were sticking knives into their heartsSo how was I to act next？When Joanna and Andrea pretended our friendship hadnt changed，I thought of attacking them backBut instead，I told them dir

16、ectly that they had hurt meJoanna started crying and Andrea was speechlessI knew they were both sorry for what they had saidThey apologized，and I forgave themSure，things were a little uncomfortable at first，but soon enough everything was back to the way it had been beforeI still deal with gossip，som

17、etimes as a receiver and sometimes as a sharerBut the more I learn about love，the more I realize the importance of encouraging otherssomething gossip never does24From the first two paragraphs，we can conclude that Joanna and AndreaAwere grateful that the writer was their friendBdid not think the writ

18、er was the coachs favoriteCwere unhappy about the writer being on the teamDmade fun of the writers basketball performances25How did the writer deal with her friendscomments about her？AShe decided to fight back immediatelyBShe pretended that nothing had happenedCShe found it uncomfortable to speak to

19、 themDShe told them how she felt about their words26The writers reaction to gossips isAunconcernedBpositiveCnegative Dunclear27According to the story，we can inferAgossips are sticking knives into peoples heartsBwe couldnt live in a world without gossips，but love can be a helperCWe have to be patient

20、 when we hear gossips about our friendsDWe should be careful around our friends since they may cheat us参考答案：24-27.CDBB本文属于记叙文阅读，作者通过这篇文章主要向我们描述了作者意外知道了朋友对她的不满以及背后的闲言碎语，她直接告诉朋友自己的感受并调整自己忽视流言回到原来的生活，旨在告诉我们我们不能生活在一个没有流言蜚语，但爱可以是一个助手24C细节理解题根据文章第二段They said that the only reason you start on the basketball te