2022版高中英语Unit5Music高考练含解析新人教版必修2

1、Unit 5 Music 五年高考练 I .阅读理解A主题语境：人与社会一戏剧语篇类型：应用文 建议用时?i)(2019课标全国HI, A,痔)OPENINGS AND PREVIEWS Animals Out of PaperYolo! Productions and the Great Griffon present the play by Rajiv Joseph, in which an origami (折纸术)artist invites a teenage talent and his teacher into her studio. Merri Milwe directs. I

2、n previews. Opens Feb. 12. (West Park Presbyterian Church, 165 W. 86th St. 212-868-4444.) The AudienceHelen Mirren stars in the play by Peter Morgan, about Queen Elizabeth II of the UK and her private meetings with twelve Prime Ministers in the course of sixty years. Stephen Daldry directs. Also sta

3、rring Dylan Baker and Judith Ivey. Previews begin Feb. 14. (Schoenfeld, 236 W. 45th St. 212-239-6200.) Hami1 tonLin-Manuel Miranda wrote this musical about Alexander Hamilton, in which the birth of America is presented as an immigrant story. Thomas Kail directs. In previews. Opens Feb. 17. (Public,

4、425 Lafayette St. 212-967-7555.) On the Twentieth CenturyKristin Chenoweth and Peter Gallagher star in the musical comedy by Betty Comden and Adolph Green, about a Broadway producer who tries to win a movie stars love during a cross-country train journey. Scott Ellis directs, for Roundabout Theatre

5、Company. Previews begin Feb. 12. (American Airlines Theatre, 227 W. 42nd St. 212-719-1300.) 词汇积累preview ,(电影、话剧)预演;试映present匕推出；呈现star匕（使）主演immigrant .移民What is the play by Rajiv Joseph probably about?A type of art.A teenager，s studio.A great teacher.A group of animals.Who is the director of The Aud

6、iencA.Helen Mirren. B. Peter Morgan.C. Dylan Baker. D. Stephen Daldry.Which play will you go to if you are interested in American history?Animals Out of Paper.The Audience.Hamilton.On the Twentieth Century.B主题语境:人与社会一对声音的各种应用语篇类型：说明文 建议用时：8LJ（2020 天津,C, *）For people who are interested in sound, the

7、field of sound technology is definitely making noise. In the past, sound engineers worked in the back rooms of recording studios, but many of today，s sound professionals are sharing their knowledge and experience with professionals in other fields to create new products based on the phenomenon we ca

8、ll sound.Sound can be used as a weapon. Imagine that a police officer is chasing a thief. The thief tries to escape. And the officer can，t let him get away. He pulls out a special device, points it at the suspect, and switches it on. The thief drops to the ground. This new weapon is called a Long Ra

9、nge Acoustic Device（LRAD, 远程定 向声波发射器）.It produces a deafening sound so painful that it temporarily disables a person. The noise from the LRAD is directed like a ray of light and travels only into the ears of that person, but it is not deadly.For those who hunger for some peace and quiet, sound can n

10、ow create silence. Let，s say you are at the airport, and the little boy on the seat next to you is humming（哼唱）a short commercial song. He hums it over and over again, and you are about to go crazy. Thanks to the Silence Machine, a British invention, you can get rid of the sound without upsetting the

11、 boy or his parents. One may wonder how the Silence Machine works. Well, it functions by analyzing the waves of the incoming sound and creating a second set of outgoing waves. The two sets of waves cancel each other out. Simply turn the machine on, point it at the target, and your peace and quiet co

12、mes back.Directed sound is a new technology that allows companies to use sound in much the same way spotlights （聚光灯）are used in the theater. A spotlight lights up only one section of a stage; similarly, a spotsound” creates a circle of sound in one targeted area. This can be useful for businesses su

13、ch as restaurants and stores because it offers a new way to attract customers. Restaurants can offer a choice of music along with the various food choices on the menu, allowing customers more control over the atmosphere in which they are dining. Directed sound is also beginning to appear in shopping

14、 centers and even at homes. 词汇积累definitely ad匕肯定professional n.专家;专业人士phenomenon n.现象suspect n.嫌疑犯temporarily adv.暂时target n.目标 匕面向，把对准What could be inferred from Paragraph 2 about the effect of the LRAD?It causes temporary hearing loss.It slows down a running man.It makes it easy to identify a susp

15、ect.It keeps the suspect from hurting others.The Silence Machine is a device specially designed to .A.silence the people around youB. remove the sound of commercialsC.block the incoming sound wavesD. stop unwanted sound from affecting youWhat feature do spotsounds and spotlights share?They travel in

16、 circles.B.They clear the atmosphere.They can be transformed into energy.They can be directed onto a specific area.Directed sound can be used for .creative designs of restaurant menusideal sound effects on the theater stagedifferent choices of music for businessesD.strict control over any suspicious

17、 customerWhat does the passage focus on?How professionals invented sound products.Inventions in the field of sound technology.The growing interest in the study of sound.How sound engineers work in their studios.II.七选五主题语境：人与社会一音乐开展语篇类型：说明文一建议用时:GL)(2019浙江，的Rock music consists of many different style

18、s. Even though there is a common spirit among all music groups, they make very different music. 31 At that time the Beatles entered the world of music from Liverpool.After they were given an invitation to appear live on BBC, the Beatles quicklybecame famous in Britain with nationwide tours. By mid-1

19、963, the Beatles had been extremely popular in England. 32 They held large concerts and performed at clubs. They became the hottest thing on the pop music scene in England. They began as a modestly successful musician group and ended the year as show business legends (传 说). John Lennon and Paul McCa

20、rtney were named composers of the year.33 They were not sure how the Americans would react to the new type of music.Beatlemania hit New York on February 7, 1964. Hundreds of fans jammed the airport to greet them. 34 The concert was broadcast live and attracted the largest one night audience in the h

21、istory of television up to that time. The Beatles were described as a British invasion (Aft) by local and nationwide newspapers at that time. Their victory in America was still remembered as a major turning point in the history of rock and roll. Thanks to the Beatles, a lot of opportunities were ope

22、ned up to new faces on the market. 35A.They decided on a tour to the United States in 1964.B. Even their hairstyles became major trends at that time.C.Rock music developedHowever, their songsMany rock bands were F.They appeared in theThey performed their studio. 词汇积累consist of 由组成live adj.直播的modestl

23、y adv.不很大地C.Rock music developedHowever, their songsMany rock bands were F.They appeared in theThey performed their studio. 词汇积累consist of 由组成live adj.直播的modestly adv.不很大地hit匕到达jam。挤进;挤满，塞进in the 1950s and the early 1960s.changed the lives of generations to come.able to follow in the footsteps of th

24、e Beatles.filmsfirstA Hard Days Night (1964) concert in America at CBSand Help! (1965).television，s 53rd street答案全解全析五年高考练I .A语篇解读 本文是一篇应用文。主题语境为人与社会，主题语境内容为戏剧。文章介绍了 几个演此侧重学生艺术素养的培养。1.A细节理解题。此题题干意为:Rajiv Joseph的戏剧可能是关于什么的?根据文章第一部 分的“in which an origami artist invites a teenage talent and his teacher

25、 into her studio（在戏剧中，一位折纸艺术家邀请一位十几岁的天才和他的老师来到她的工作室）”可 知,它与一种艺术有关。B: 一个青少年的工作室;C:一位伟大的老师;D:一群动物。. D细节理解题。此题题干意为：77/e的导演是谁?根据文章77/e /0局部的 Stephen Daldry directs 可知，The的导演是 Stephen Daldry,故 D 项正确。. C细节理解题。此题题干意为:如果你对美国历史感兴趣，你将会去看哪出戏剧?根据文章 Hamilton 局部的 u in which the birth of America is presented as an

26、 immigrant story” 可知,该戏剧是和美国的诞生有关的,所以,如果你对美国历史感兴趣,就应该去看这出戏剧。 长难句分析原句 Lin-Manuel Miranda wrote this musical about Alexander Hamilton, in which the birth of America is presented as an immigrant story.分析 本句是一个包含定语从句的主从复合句，其中主句是Lin-Manuel Miranda wrote this musical about Alexander Hamilton,而 in which 引导

27、的定语从句修饰先行词 musical。 句意 Lin-Manuel Miranda写了这一部关于Alexander Hamilton的音乐剧。在这部音乐剧 中，美国的诞生以一个移民故事的形式被呈现。B语篇解读 本文是一篇说明文,主题语境是人与社会,主题语境内容是对声音的各种应用。 文章介绍了声音在实际生活中的新运用。本文旨在让学生了解对声音的有效利用方面的知 识。.A推理判断题。此题题干意为:从第二段可以推断出LRAD的影响是什么？第二段第一句是 本段的主题句，意为:声音可以被用作一种武器。根据第二段倒数第二句It produces a deafening sound so painful t

28、hat it temporarily disables a person.（它产生一种震耳 欲聋的声音,让人如此痛苦以至于会暂时听不见声音）可知A项（它导致暂时的听觉丧失）是 正确的。B:它会使一个跑步的人速度减慢;C:它使识别嫌疑犯变得容易;D:它会阻止嫌疑犯伤 害他人。.D细节理解题。此题题干意为:无声机器是一种被专门设计用来 的装置。根据第三段第一句 For those who hunger for some peace and quiet, sound can now create silence.（对于那些渴望安静的人来说,声音现在可以创造出寂静）可知D项（阻止不想要的 声音影响你）

29、是正确的。A:使你周围的人沉默;B:去除广告的声音;C:阻挡进来的声波。.D细节理解题。此题题干意为：“spotsounds”和“spotlights”有什么共同特征?根据 文章最后一段第二句 A spotlight lights up only one section of a stage; similarly, a “spotsound“ creates a circle of sound in one targeted area.（聚光灯只照亮舞台 的一局部；同样地，“spotsound”在一个目标区域创造出一个声圈）可知D项（它们都能被对 准一个特定的区域）是正确的。.C细节理解题。此题题干意为:被引导的声音能被用于。根据文章最后一段第三 句 This can be useful for businesses such as restaurants and stores because it offers a new way to attract customers.（这对像饭店和商店这样的企业是有帮助的，因为它提供 了一种新的吸引顾客的方法）可知C项（企业关于音乐的不同的选择）是正确的。A:饭店菜单 的创造性设计;B:剧院舞台的理想的声音效果;D:对可疑的顾客的严格控制。.B主旨大意题。此题题干意为:这篇文章的重点是什么？根据文章第一段（主题段）可知，