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1、广东省中山市龙山中学2022-2023学年高三英语联考试卷含解析一、 选择题1. -I rang you yesterday afternoon. A man answered, but I didnt recognize the voice.-Oh,it_ my uncle. He was in my room then. A. should have been B. should be C. must have been D. must be参考答案:C35. On July 24, 2012, Astronaut Liu Wang, _ by his teammates Jing Hai
2、peng and Liu Yang, controlled the Shenzhou-9 spacecraft to dock(对接) with the Tiangong-1 space lab module at 12:42 pm.A. assisted B. assisting C. having assisted D. was assisted参考答案:A考查非谓语动词。根据assist与其逻辑主语Liu Wang之间构成动宾关系, 所以用过去分词短语作非限 定定语。此此处 assisted = who was assisted。略3. _ the cold, thin air and
3、low oxygen levels also can cause mountain sickness.A. On behalf of B. In terms of C. Apart from D. Except for参考答案:C【考查方向】考查介词短语的用法。句意:除了冷空气,稀薄的空气和低氧水平也能引起高山反应。On behalf of代表; In terms of依来讲。apart from且不说.(实际上是包括的),except for要不是,除之外(从整体中排除)而the cold,thin air 也是会cause mountain sickness的,所以不能排除,只能用“且不说
4、”apart from,用besides也可以,是一个递进关系,表示“而且.”。故选C。4. _ the fact that the old cars could not go as fast as modern ones, people still watched the race with a great deal of pleasure and excitement. A. Despite B. Thanks to C. As far as D. Although 参考答案:A5. Michael never dreamt of _ for him to be sent abroad v
5、ery soon. A. being a chance B. theres a chance C. there to be a chance D. there being a chance参考答案:D 解析:此题考查两词组there be与dream of。6. Babies are not born with _ moral sense. They cannot tell _ difference between right and wrong.A. the; the B. a; a C. a; the D. 不填; a参考答案:C7. My boss made _ clear that o
6、ne in three of us will have to leave next monthAit Bus Cthat Dthis参考答案:A8. Does Bill do his new job well? _ his old job. Im afraid theres no hope for him. A. No better than B. Not better thanC. Not so well as D. Not as well as 参考答案:A9. Could you tell me the way to _ Johnsons, please?-Sorry, we dont
7、have _ Johnson here in the village.A. the; the B. the; a C. /; the D. the; / 参考答案:B10. The best way to make sure that you can keep fit is to _healthy eating habits.A find B create C develop D prepare参考答案:C11. So you missed the meeting _I got there five minutes before it finished ANot necessary BNot
8、exactly CNot nearly DNot likely参考答案:B12. The World Expo 2010 is being held at a time the world is looking for a new kind of balance between nature and cities Awhen Bwhere Cwhich Dthat参考答案:A考查定语从句的关系词。此处time作先行词,其在定语从句中作时间状语。句意:2010世博会在一个世界正在寻找新的自然和城市的平衡的时代举行。13. Yesterday evening the board had a dis
9、cussion regarding _ they should set up more scholarships to meet the increasing demands. A. what B. whether C. thatD. who参考答案:B 14. It is in this very village _ she will build her first school, _ inspires everyone to help herA. where; that B. that; which C. that; that D. which; that 参考答案:B略15. It is
10、 said that Frank is very rich and is always changing his private cars .What is he?_ of a manager, I am not sure.A. Somebody B. Anyone C. Something D. Anything 参考答案:C16. Surely you shall not come into the study _ I swore to devote myself to settling the problem, unless permitted.A. for which B. in wh
11、ichC. on which D. with which参考答案:B试题分析:考查定语从句。which引导的从句作study的定语,。句意:确定的是你不应该参与这项研究,除非我允许,我发誓要全身心投入解决这项研究里的问题。in which=where,表示在.地方。故选B二、 书面表达17. 书面表达(满分35分) 假设你是李华,昨天收到好友Mike的来信,邀请你参加他的生日聚会,你因故不能前往,请根据以下要点给Mike写一封回信: 1表示歉意: 2解释原因(自拟); 3邮寄一份生日礼物表示祝贺。 注意: 1词数100左右: 2文中不得提及人名、校名及地名; 3开头已为你写好(不计人总词数)。
12、参考答案:三、 阅读理解18. Animals are a favorite subject of many photographers. Cats, dogs, and other pets top the list, followed by zoo animals. However, because its hard to get them to sit still and perform on command, some professional photographers refuse to photograph pets.One way to get a nice portrait
13、of a cat or dog is to hold a biscuit or treat above the camera. The animals longing look toward the food will be captured by the camera, but the treat wont appear in the picture because its out of the cameras range. When you show the picture to your friends afterwards, theyll be impressed by your pe
14、ts loving expression.If you are using fast film, you can take some good, quick shots of a pet after calling its name. Youll get a different expression from your pet using this technique. Depending on your pets mood, the picture will capture an interested, curious expression or possibly a look of ann
15、oyance, especially if youve awakened it from sleep.Taking pictures of zoo animals requires a little more patience. After all, you cant wake up a lion! You may have to wait for a while until the animal does something interesting or moves into a position for you to get a good shot. When photographing
16、zoo animals, dont get too close to the cages, and never tap on the glass or throw things between the bars of a cage. Concentrate on shooting some good pictures, and always respect the animals you are photographing.63Why do some professional photographers NOT like to take pictures of pets? APets may
17、not follow orders. BPets dont want to be bothered.C Pets may not like photographers. DPets seldom change their expressions.64What is the use of a biscuit in taking pictures of a pet? ATo capture a cute look. BTo create a special atmosphere. CTo arouse the appetite of the pet. DTo keep the pet from looking at the camera.65What is the advantage of calling your pets name when taking a shot of it? ATo help your pet look its best. BTo make sure that your pet sits still. CTo keep your pet awake
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