中考英语测试题

1、.2018年初中英 语 试 题 卷注意事项：1本试卷分为试题卷和答题卷两部分。考试时间为120分钟,满分120分。2考生在答题前请阅读答题卷中的注意事项,然后按要求答题。3所有答案均须做在答题卷相应区域,做在其他区域无效。听力部分共25分一、听力理解本大题为A、B、C、D四部分,共5小题,每题1分,共25分A. 听单句话本题有5小题,每小题1分,共5分根据所听句子的内容和所提问题,选择符合题意的图画回答问题,并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑,每小题听一遍1What time did Jenny have breakfast this morning？2How tall is Amy？3Whe

2、re is Jane going to meet her friend？4Which is Marks favorite subject？5What is Sarah doing？B. 听对话本题有10小题,每小题1分,共10分根据所听内容,回答每段对话后面的问题,在每小题所给出的三个选项中选出一个最佳答案,并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑每段对话听两遍听第一段对话,回答第6小题6Whats the problem with Georges homework？ASpelling mistakesBGrammar mistakesCAwful handwriting听第二段对话,回答第7小题7

3、What is the boy going to do tomorrow afternoon？APlay basketball Bplay footballCPlay volleyball听第三段对话,回答第8小题8How much is one tea set with eight cups？A.40 yuanB.160 yuanC.200 yuan听第四段对话,回答第9小题9How does the woman like the city？AShe is not used to the weather thereBShe thinks the traffic there is very g

4、oodCShe likes the shopping environment there听第五段对话,回答第10小题10Why is the girl going to the bookstore tomorrow？AShe wants to spend time there readingBSome of the books there will be cheaperCHer father will be free and drive her there听第六段对话,回答第1112小题11Where does the conversation take place？AAt a dining

5、hall BAt a restaurantCAt a noodle factory12What place does the woman prefer？AA table by the windowBA table in the smoking areaCA table near the nonsmoking area听第七段对话,回答第1315小题13How did the man book the room？AOn the phone BOn the Internet CFrom a tourist office14For how many nights is the man going t

6、o stay？AOne night BThree nightsCFour nights15What does the man ask for？AHis ID cardBAnother 150 yuanCA room facing the seaC. 听独白本题有5小题,每小题1分,共5分请根据所听内容,在每小题所给的三个选项中,选出一个能完成句子的最佳答案,并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑,独白听两遍16 was the first to arrive at the campATony BDavid Cthe leader17The weather was on that dayAcool

7、Bwarm Chot18The campers went to the beachAin the morning Bin the afternoon Cin the evening19The skill Tony liked most was how toAget away from snakes Bdeal with wild dogs Ctell the time20Tony didnt take the drumming lesson becauseAhe was sleepy Bhe didnt Che had to make his bedD. 听填信息本小题有5小题,每小题5分,共

8、5分你将听到的是一篇关于将熊猫运送到荷兰the Netherlands的短文请根据所听内容填写下面的信息卡,并将答案写在答题卡相应题目的答题位置上短文听两遍The Netherlands,a New Home for Xing Ya and Wu WenThe date of leaving from Chengdu：On the twelfth of 21,2017The way of sending the pandas：By22The purpose of sending the pandas to the Netherlands：To keep the good23 between C

9、hina and the NetherlandsThe ages of the pandas：Three years old and24 years oldThe first activity during the welcoming party：Three officers made 25speeches笔试部分= 1 * ROMAN * MERGEFORMATI单项选择。每小题1分,共10分 从A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。26. Look, do you know _boy with glasses ?Yes . He is _honest boy .A. th

10、e; a B. ; an C. the; an D. a; the27. Youve been here _ a month. Dont you miss your parents ?Yes, I plan to come back home _ a month .A.in; in B. for; in C. for; after D. after; after28. The waiter told me that free parking _ for the hotel guestsAprovides BProvided Cwill be provided Dwas provided29.

11、I will have to close my clothes shop _ my business improves.A. if B. unless C. after D. when30. Well move in the new classroom next week._ good news ! Its much bigger and brighter.A. What B. What an C. How D. How an31. A year has four seasons and it _ twelve months.A. divide into B. is dividing into

12、C. was divided intoD. is divided into32. I dont like the people _ dont help others when they are in trouble . A. who B. whichC. whatD. whom33. So kind of you to give me a ride to the station. _ A. Never mind. B. Of course you are. C. It doesnt matter. D. My pleasure.34. Who will give us the speech o

13、n public manners?Mr. Brown _, but Im not sure.A. might B. can C. should D. must35. Nowadays WeChat is very popular among friends.Yes. It seems to be the best way of communication _ people like.A. which B. who C. that D. what.II.阅读下面的短文,掌握其大意,然后从各小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 The violinist Vanessa-Mae is

14、the first musician to use techno电子音乐, dance and rock music in traditional classical music . Vanessa-Mae_36_ pop music , and she is also a very good classical violinist ,and she combines组合the two kinds of music_37_. Vanessa-Mae was born in Singapore on October 27, 1978. She _38_to London with her fam

15、ily when he was four . When she was eight , she went to Beijing to study the violin .When she was ten , she played _39_ a very famous group of classical musicians . But Vanessa-Mae doesnt only play the violin , she learned the piano before she started to play the _40_. She likes different _41_ of mu

16、sic , from Beethoven to the Beatles , and she wants to _42_ the music she likes . A lot of people dont like the _43_ she uses modern rhythms 节奏,noisy drums and guitars in traditional music ._44_ Vanessa-Mae has done one important thing : she has _45_ many people like classical music . For the first

17、time , many young people began to listen to classical music .36. A. lovesB. hatesC. knowsD. hears37. A. aboveB. together C. overD. too38. A. moved B. though C. becauseD. instead39. A. aboutB. on C. withD. in40. A. guitar B. piano C. flute D. violin 41. A. kinds B. ideaC. ways D. directions42. A. use

18、 B. play C. visit D. buy43. A. road B. model C. way D. musician 44. A. so B. but C. As D. Though 45. A. askedB. answered C. thoughtD. made= 3 * ROMAN * MERGEFORMATIII阅读理解每小题2分,共40分阅读A、B、C三篇材料,然后从各个小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。AlmosteveryChinesepersoncanrecitethetwolinesofthefamouspoem,Everygrainontheplat

19、ecomesfromhardwork谁知盘中餐,粒粒皆辛苦Butsadly,manyofusdontactuallygettherealmeaningoftheselines：DontwastefoodACCTVprogram,NewsOnePlusOne,reportedthatthefoodChinesepeoplethrowawayeveryyearisenoughtofeed200millionpeopleforayearDowehavetoomuchfood？AccordingtotheUNWorldFoodProgram,therewere925millionhungrypeopl

20、earoundtheworldin2010,especiallyindevelopingcountries .SixmillionchildrendieofhungereveryyearChinesepeoplearewellknownforbeinggenerous慷慨的ManyevenfeelthattheylosefaceiftheirguestshaveeatenallthefoodonthetableLuckily,anumberofpeoplehaverealizedtheimportanceofsavingfoodLastNovember,LiHong,awaitressinar

21、estaurantinNanjing,gotfired开除becauseshetooksomeleftover剩余的foodhomeforhersonManypeoplestoodbyhersideandagreedthatitwasnotrighttowasteoffoodWhatshouldwedoinourdailylivestowastelessfood？Herearesometips：1Donotorder定购toomuchinarestaurantOnlyorderwantyouwanttoeatIfyoucannoteatallthefoodyouordered,takether

22、estofithome2Dontbetoopicky挑剔的aboutfoodSomefoodmaynottastegreat,butyourbodyneedsit3KeepaneyeonwhatfoodyouhaveathomeDontbuytoomuch,especiallyforvegetablesandfruit46AccordingtoNewsOnePlusOne,Chinesepeople_Asavefoodenoughtofeed200millionpeopleforayearBthrowawaylotsoffoodeveryyearCgetenoughfoodtofeedmill

23、ionsofpeopleeveryyearDhavetofeed200millionhungrypeopleeveryyear47Inthethirdparagraph,weknowthat_AwehavetoomuchfoodtofeedpeopleintheworldBtherewere925millionpeopleindevelopingcountriesCbecauseofhunger,sixmillionchildrendieeveryyearDthereareonlyafewpeoplegettinghungryeveryyear48Inthefourthandfifthpara

24、graph,wecanconclude得出结论that_AallChinesepeoplearegenerousBChinesepeoplealwayswastefoodCLiHonggotfiredbecauseshewastedfoodDeveryoneshouldgetintothehabitofsavingfood49Whatshouldwedotosavefoodinourdailylives？_AWhenweordertoomuchfoodinarestaurant,justtaketheleftoverfoodhomeBEatmorefoodthatdoesnttastegrea

25、tCWeshouldnotbuyvegetablesandfruitDWeshouldkeepaneyeonthefoodwelike50Whatsthemaintopicofthepassage？_ADontwastefoodBManypeopledieofhungerCDontbepickaboutfoodDEatallthefoodyouorderBYour dog may prefer being praised rather than being given food.A team studied on 15 dogs to find out the answer. They use

26、d a toy car, a toy horse and a hair brush.After the team showed the dogs a toy car, their owners would praise them. After the team gave the dogs a toy horse, the dogs got a piece of a hot dog. Their owners wouldnt come to see them. After the team gave the dogs a hair brush, nothing happened. When pr

27、aised, 13 of the 15 dogs became more active in their brains. Then a Y-shaped maze was set up. The dogs owner was waiting at one entrance and food at the other. At first, the team made four trials. In the first and fourth trial, the dog could only choose its owner. In the second and third trial, the

28、dog could only choose the food. After the four trials were finished, the team made the real experiment. They found that most of the dogs ran into their owners arms.The team suggests that organizations can use these types of experiments to decide if a dog is suitable for a certain kind of service job

29、. Dogs who prefer praise will be more useful in assistance jobs. And those who show less interest in praise could be more useful in search-and-rescue, because they do not need too much human contact .51.What happened after the dogs were given a toy car?A. Their owners praised them.B. They got food a

30、nd saw their owners.C. They got food only.D. Nothing happened.52. In the four trials before the real experiment, the dog would see _ in order.A. foodowner ownerfood B. foodfoodownerownerC. ownerfoodfoodowner D. ownerownerfoodfood53. If a dog shows more interest in food, it can do better in _.A. help

31、ing blind people B. comforting sad peopleC. helping people who cant walk freelyD. searching people after disasters54. What does the team suggest that we can use these types of experiments?A. To decide which kind of job is suitable to a dog.B. To tell owners should praise the dogs.C. To tell owners s

32、hould give the dogs food enough.D. To tell owners should praise rather than give food to the dogs.55. Whats the best title for the passage?A. Trial or Praise B. Praise or FoodC. Trial or Food D. Owner or FoodCZhang Ming, a college graduate from Shandong, created a 9WeChat guide. With drawings and si

33、mple words, the step-by-step guide explains how to send messages, take pictures and make video calls. Zhang made the guide for his parents. My parents are getting old. They need an easy way to learn how to use new technology, he said. Zhangs experience is common nowadays. Worldwide, 40% of parents l

34、earn about new technologies, including computers, mobile Internet and social media, from their children, according to a study from the International Communication Association in 2014.Parents used to teach their kids about almost everything. Now for the first time, the teachers become the students, a

35、nd the students turn into the teachers.The change of roles comes from the rapid development of society and technology, says Zhou Xiaohong, a sociology professor from Nanjing University. Zhou said the Internet and other forms of media give children ways to get information besides from asking older ge

36、nerations. Therefore, in the age of information, its possible that children know more than their parents do.According to the China Internet Network Information Center, 56.7% of Internet users and 67.2% of social media users in China are under the age of thirty. The younger generation usually acts as

37、 a link between their family and the new environment. But when they teach their parents new technologies, parents can connect to the new world by themselves, noted Zhou.56. We can do the following things with WeChat EXCEPT _.A. draw B. send messages C. take pictures D. make video calls57. The underl

38、ined word link in the last paragraph means _ in Chinese.A. 功能 B. 联系 C. 角色 D. 方式58. In the age of information its not _ that children know more than their parents do.A. impossible B. possible C. easy D. right59. How old are most of Chinas Internet users and social media users?A. Over 60.B. About 20.C

39、. Under 30.D. 40-50. 60.With the help of _, parents can connect to the new world by themselves according to Professor Zhou.A. computers B. mobile Internet C. social media D. new technologiesD阅读下面材料,根据要求完成66-70题Smartphoneswithcamerasthatcantakeselfies自拍havebecomepopularWecannowtakeeverymomentofourlif

40、eandhenshareitwiththeworldthroughtheInternetHowever,somebelievethattakingaselfieiscausingpeopletotakerisksthatsometimescausedeath!Thoughtheproblemoftakingsclfieshasbeenknownforawhile,itbecameworseandhadtobedealtwithonSeptember21st,followingthedeathofFrank,whowastryingtotakeaselfiewithhisfriendwhenth

41、eyfelloffsomestairsHisfriendonlybrokehislegwhileFrankdiedfromtheaccidentItwasreportedthatthreeIndianstudentswererunover碾压byapassingtrainwhiletheyweretakingaselfieontherailwaytracksMoreandmoreselfie-connectedaccidentsareforcing迫使somegovernmentstodealwiththeproblemInJuly,theRussianInteriorMinistrybega

42、naprogramwhichdidntallowusingtheselfiestick自拍杆Manymuseumsandhemeparkshaventallowedvisitorstousetheselfiestick,eitherAlthoughofficial官方的waysmayhelpreduce减少theaccidents,theonlywaytostopselfieconnectedaccidentsisthateveryonetakesthemseriouslySowhenyoudecidetotakeaselfiethatappearsdangerous,besuretostop

43、根据短文内容,回答问题66-69,英译汉7061Whowasluckyenoughnottodieafterhefelloffsomestairs？_62WhathappenedtothethreeIndianstudentswhiletheyweretakingaselfie？_63Whatisthetopicsentence中心句inthethirdparagraph？_64WhendidtheRussianInteriorMinistrystoppeoplefromusingtheselfiestick？_65Puttheunderlinedsentencewhenyoudecideto

44、takeaselfiethatappearsdangerous,besuretostopintoChinese= 4 * ROMAN * MERGEFORMATIV情景交际 根据对话内容,从A G七个选项中选出五个能补全对话的最佳选项。A. I plan to go to Africa next summer.B. Will you travel somewhere interesting?A. I plan to go to Africa next summer.B. Will you travel somewhere interesting?C. Where do you come fro

45、m?D. Is Chinese very difficult?E. Im OK.F. Traveling is very expensive.G. No problem.B: Hello, Kate! 66And you?A: Very well. Whats your plan for the summer?B: I had a Chinese course last year, and Id like to go on with it this summer.A: How was the course? 67 B: Yes. It seemed that way at first. But

46、 after a while it became easier.A: You were the best in the class, right?B: I did get an A. Well, could you tell me your summer plan? 68 A: No, not this summer. 69 B: That must be very interesting. Can I go with you?A: 70 Oh, there comes the bus! Good-bye! B: Bye-bye!V短文填空每小题1分, 共10分从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形

47、式填空,使短文完整、通顺。每空只填一词。late terrible hope smile fast break without meet either win Sometimes , life isnt as perfect as we imagine . If so , what will you do ? Liu wei , the famous pianist _71_ arms in China , is a good example . He lost his arms in a _72_ accident when he was only ten years old . However , he wa