广东省东莞市沙田镇沙田中学2023年高三英语测试题含解析

1、广东省东莞市沙田镇沙田中学2023年高三英语测试题含解析一、 选择题1. Oh! My god! A file seems by mistake!A deleted B to be deletedC being deleted D to have been deleted参考答案：D2. They are very glad that most of the people gave very useful answers.A. questioned B. questioningC. to questionD. to be questioned参考答案：A考查非谓语动词。句意：他们非常高兴的是大

2、多数被询问的人给出了非常有用的答案。根据句意可知，question与people之间为逻辑动宾关系，此处表被动，应使用过去分词作后置定语。故选A。3. He liked the lovely dog so much that he _ his book and played with it immediately.A. gave offB. set asideC. took overD. turned down参考答案：B【详解】考查动词短语辨析。句意：他如此喜欢这只可爱的小狗，以至于他立刻把书放在一边和小狗一起玩耍了。A. give off散发；发出；B. set aside放在一边；C.

3、take over接管；D. turn down调低；拒绝。根据语境可知，应该使用set aside表示他把书放在一边，与小狗玩耍了。故B项正确。4. Do you usually go skiing?_it is snowing. . A. Except B. Unless C. Except when D. Except that参考答案：C 解析：Except when “除的时候”, 在意味上作时间状语。Except that “除了之外”, 在意义上作宾语。例如：I know nothing about him, except that he comes from the south

4、. 5. Ifeel that one of my main duties _ a teacher is to help the students to become better learnersA. for B. by C. as D. with 参考答案：C6. She was _ by birth but is now of French citizenship.A. Germany B. GermanC. Germanman D. Germanly参考答案：B【详解】考查词性。句意：她在德国出生，但现在是法国国籍。A. Germany德国；B. German德国人；德国人的；德语的；

5、德国的。C、D项单词拼写错误。故选B。7. I believe the world is _ you think it is. So smile at the world and it will smile back. A. whatB. how C. thatD. which参考答案：A8. Do you have any idea of how many gold medals China won in the 16th Asian Games, _ was hosted in Guangzhou?A. as B. whose C. that D. which参考答案：D9. The yo

6、ung backpacker always _ at the youth hostel when hes in Kathmandu.A. puts up B. sets down C. come about D. takes up参考答案：A10. Much as he _ he has a good command of English, he sometimes feels it hard to find an appropriate version for some Chinese idioms. A. complains B. declares C. confirms D. claim

7、s参考答案：D11. Such behavior will _ your reputation, so better think before you leap.A. compromise. B. communicate. C. compensate. D. combine.参考答案：A【详解】考查动词辨析。句意：这种行为会损害你的声誉，所以最好三思而后行。A. compromise危害，妥协；B. communicate交流；C. compensate补偿；D. combine联合，结合。此处指危害声誉，故选A.12. Youd better exercise at least three

8、times a week _ you can keep fit（）Aso thatBonly ifCas thoughDin case参考答案：A你最好每周至少锻炼三次，（结果）这样你就可以保持健康了so that作为了，以便讲时，引导目的状语从句；作结果讲时，引导结果状语从句only if只要，引导条件状语从句as though仿佛，好像，引导方式状语从句in case万一，引导条件状语从句分析可知前后两句话之间是逻辑上的结果关系，再结合句子所表达的意思可知答案选A28. In the afternoon the kids and I _ home when I _ a wrong turn

9、 on a back road.A. drove; was making B. were driving; made C. had driven; made D. were driving; had made参考答案：B略14. If Mike _ the halfcooked food then，he would not be in hospital now（）Ahad not hadBdid not haveCdoes not haveDhas not had参考答案：A句意：如果迈克那时没有吃半数的食物，他现在也不会在医院了本题考查错综虚拟语气，由从句中then可知，是与过去的虚拟，故从

10、句用if+主语+had done，故选A15. The coasted areas have mild winters, but _ the central plains become extremely cold.A. by contrast B. with contrast C. contrast D. contrasting参考答案：A16. He felt quite depressed when he found his car old-fashioned _ his friends.A. comparing with B. compared with C. being compar

11、ed with D. to compare with参考答案：B二、 书面表达17. 假设你是红星中学高三一班的学生李华。请根据以下四幅图的先后顺序，介绍你和几位同学在“传承非物质文化遗产”活动期间参观毛猴艺术博物馆的完整过程，并以“Visiting the Museum of Hairy Monkeys”为题，给校刊“英语角”写一篇英文稿件。注意：1. 词数不少于60；2. 稿件的开头已给出，不计入总词数。提示词：毛猴 hairy monkeyVisiting the Museum of Hairy MonkeysLast week my classmates and I went to t

12、he museum of hairy monkeys for the activity of promoting intangible cultural heritage. _参考答案：Visiting the Museum of Hairy MonkeysLast week my classmates and I went to the museum of hairy monkeys for the activity of promoting intangible cultural heritage. We arrived at the museum at 8 oclock in the m

13、orning. Everyone was curious to know what hairy monkeys looked like and how they were made. First we followed an introduction. We learned the hairy monkey is a kind of folk handicraft of old Beijing and is now facing extinction. Then we looked at some typical handicrafts which looked a lot like monk

14、eys. After that, we observed a craftsman making hairy monkeys, while someone took a photo of it with great interest. We were all attracted by his techniques and felt proud of the folk art. At last each of us bought a hairy monkey and left the museum happily. We hope that more artists will carry on a

15、nd develop the folk art, a treasure unique to Beijing.试题分析：假设你是红星中学高三一班的学生李华。请根据以下四幅图的先后顺序，介绍你和几位同学在“传承非物质文化遗产”活动期间参观毛猴艺术博物馆的完整过程，并以“Visiting the Museum of Hairy Monkeys”为题，给校刊“英语角”写一篇英文稿件。写作时不要逐句翻译，可适当增加细节以使行文连贯同时要把所提示的点写全，语句通顺，同时要注意准确运用时态、语态、上下文意思连贯，符合逻辑关系。根据句意适当使用并列连词，同时也要合理运用高级词汇和高级句子为文章增色添彩。注意：

16、1. 词数不少于60；2. 稿件的开头已给出，不计入总词数。【亮点说明】本文是一篇英文稿件，采用三段式，内容丰富，层次分明，结构合理，使用高级句子。Everyone was curious to know what hairy monkeys looked like and how they were made.运用两个并列的宾语从句；Then we looked at some typical handicrafts which looked a lot like monkeys. Which引导限制性定语从句；we observed a craftsman making hairy mon

17、keys, while someone took a photo of it with great interest. While引导并列句；We were all attracted by his techniques and felt proud of the folk art.被动语态使用合理；另外，First，Then After that, At last为文章增色添彩。三、 阅读理解18. Can you resist cream cakes? I miss my sugar! Ive decided to lose weight and I had to give up cake

18、s. Its difficult because I have a sweet tooth and I love cream cakes.Not having treats can be good for your health. Ive heard that the Burts, a family of five in South East England, lived sugar free for a whole year after they found out their daughter had diabetes (糖尿病). It wasnt easy. To avoid temp

19、tation, I dont go to any bakeries, but this family actually owns one, which makes up to 3,000 cakes a week.And how does it feel to live without sugar for a while? Jason Burt said that for a month they felt weak. But later on it all changed. He says he feels “more awake” and full of energy.And what a

20、bout the Burt family business? It had to keep using half a ton of sugar a week and any cook worth his salt knows that you have to taste a recipe to know if its right. No problem there, says Jason Burts wife, Clare. She points out that shes got lots of people offering to taste the cakes for them. The

21、 family is also thinking about selling more delicious products.I wonder what makes us have a strong desire for sweet food. Anyway, Ive decided to forget about the sweet taste of sugar for a while. As British model Kate Moss says: “Nothing tastes as good as skinny feels.”16. From the passage, what do

22、 we know about the author?A. The author is on a diet.B. The authors daughter had diabetes.C. The author runs a bakery.D. The author hates sweet taste.17. What did the Burts do after hearing the doctors advice?A. They were greatly shocked. B. They used half a ton of sugar a week.C. They avoided sugar completely.D. They went too far about it.18. From the passage we can learn it is necessary for a cook _.A. to make up to 3,000 cakes a week.B. to get lots of people offering to taste the cakesC. to sell more delicious productsD. to taste a recipe to know if its right19. What does the sentence by K