山西省阳泉市南社中学高一英语上学期期末试卷含解析

1、山西省阳泉市南社中学高一英语上学期期末试卷含解析一、 选择题1. Asian and African countries should have full _ of their separate experience on developing economy. Amovement Bexchange Cargument Dstatement参考答案：B2. At the meeting, many problems_, which meant we still had a long way to go.A. came upB. came up withC. came along D. cam

2、e about参考答案：A3. -Lets go swimming, shall we?-_.A. Its my pleasure B. It doesnt matterC. Yes, lets go D. I agree with you参考答案：C4. She _ to Africa to study the animals there, even though her family asked her not to. A. insisted on going B. insisted going C. insisted in going D. insisted to go 参考答案：A5.

3、 I will never forget such a beautiful place I spent my childhood there with my grandparents.A. that B. where C. because D. in which参考答案：C【详解】考查连词。句意：我从不会忘记这样一个漂亮的地方，因为我和祖父母在那儿度过了我的童年。根据空格后的部分是一个完整的句子，前后为因果关系，because在这里引导原因状语从句。故选C。【点睛】这是一个陷阱题，稍不注意就会因前面的suchthat，而误选A，但suchthat是如此以致于的意思，不合题意；有的同学看见空白前

4、有一个place，以为后面是定语从句，而误选C。实际上，空格后的部分是一个完整的句子，前后为因果关系，because在这里引导原因状语从句。6. _, Americans eat turkey for Thanksgiving and Chinese people have moon cakes for Mid-Autumn Festival.A. ActuallyB. SurprisinglyC. ObviouslyD. Typically参考答案：D【详解】考查副词的辨析。句意：通常，美国人在感恩节吃火鸡，中国人在中秋节吃月饼。A. Actually实际上；B. Surprisingly令

5、人惊讶的是； C. Obviously明显地； D. Typically通常，代表性地。通过句子后面的举例，两国人民在节日“通常”吃的食物是火鸡和月饼。故选D项。7. We are _ high techniques now in order to improve the quality of our products. A. supplied B. supplied for C. supplied with D. supplied to 参考答案：【答案】8. How do you _the show”s success?A. answer for B. leave for C. accou

6、nt for D. care for参考答案：C9. Do you have enough to _ all your daily expenses?Oh yes，enough and to spare.Acover BspendCfill Doffer参考答案：A问句句意为：你有足够的钱支付你所有的日常开支吗？cover在此处意为“足以支付”。10. The little boy saved every coin _ he could buy his mother a present on Mothers day.A. so that B. as soon asC. no matter D.

7、 such that参考答案：A考查目的状语从句。句意：这个小男孩节约每枚硬币，目的是他能在母亲节给他的母亲买一份礼物。此处是引导的目的状语从句，故选。11. When the children were told that they could go to the USA with their father, they could _ to tell their best friends.A. never call B. never wait C. hardly call D. hardly wait参考答案：D12. The boy _ leg was badly hurt in the

8、earthquake was taken to the hospital immediately.A. which B. whos C. whose D. his参考答案：C13. Alice received an invitation from her boss, _ came as a surprise. A. it B. whichC. what D. that参考答案：B14. Adam likes this jacket better than that one, but it costs almost three times_.A. as much B. as many C. s

9、o much D. so many参考答案：A15. As far as I am concerned,education is about learning and the more you learn, _.A. the more equipped for life you are B. the more for life you are equippedC. the more life you are equipped for D. you are equipped the more for life参考答案：A【详解】考查比较级。句意：在我看来，教育是关于学习的，你学的越多，你就越适合

10、生活。这一题的考点是 the more the more 句型，以及 be equipped for sth. 首先the more 句型要以 the more开头，排除D；另外the more +形容词+主语+谓语 的语序，可以排除B、C。16. He was wearing a lot of clothes to _himself from the cold.A. protect B. preventC. keep D. stop参考答案：A解析：protect.from.意思是保护，而其他三项意思是阻止，不符合题意。17. Im going to attend your lecture

11、at 930 tomorrow morning.I regret to tell you that. When you arrive, it will have ended and I _ questions with my students.A. would discussB. will discussC. will be discussingD. am discussing参考答案：C根据题意“当你明天到得时候，演讲将会已经结束，我将正在和学生讨论问题。”可知此题应用将来进行时。18. Have you been to the Great Wall?Perhaps not in my me

12、mory; _, it might have been during the early childhood. A if any B if so C if ever D if not 参考答案：C19. Is this the hospital you visited yesterday?A. whoB. thatC. whereD. the one参考答案：B二、 书面表达20. 书面表达（满分25分） 假如你是李华， 是一名高一学生。自从进入高中以后，你发现部分同学晚上学习到很晚，他们边吃零食边喝饮料，早上则由于起床太晚而不吃早餐，你感觉这样会对身体有害。 请你根据这种现象，给某报社的编辑

13、写一封信，反映上述情况，并谈谈自己的看法，开头已给出。 要求：1.可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯，不要逐字翻译。 2. 字数：100字左右。 参考词汇：零食：snacks 饮料：drinks 高考资源网 Editor, I am a high school student who is in Grade One . _ _ Yours faithfully, Li Hua参考答案：略21. 假定你是李华，你的英国笔友Jenny询问你进入高中后的学习和生活情况。请用英语给他回一封信，主要内容包括：1学校印象；2校园活动；3学习情况。注意：1词数100左右；2可适当增加细节，使行文连贯。Dear J

14、enny,I am happy to receive your letter._YoursLi Hua参考答案：Dear Jenny,Knowing that you are interested in my new school life, I felt delighted to share it with you. Its my honor to be admitted to this school. The first time I entered the campus, devoted and experienced teachers, friendly and active clas

15、smates and safe and caring environment fascinated me a lot. A variety of activities, such as sports meeting, speech contests are always held to cultivate our personalities and strengthen our friendship. Whats more, I can put my heart into study in harmonious cooperation with my classmates, which mak

16、es the school life here unforgettable.How about your school life?Yours,Li Hua【分析】这是一篇应用文写作。【详解】第1步：根据提示可知, 本篇为一封电子邮件；假定你是李华，你的英国笔友Jenny询问你进入高中后的学习和生活情况。请用英语给他回一封信，主要内容包括：1学校印象；2校园活动；3学习情况。第2步：根据写作要求, 确定关键词（组）, 如：be interested in（感兴趣）；delighted（高兴的）；be admitted to（录取）；enter the campus（进入学校）；fascinate

17、（使着迷）；a variety of（各种各样的）等。第3步：根据提示及关键词（组）进行遣词造句, 注意主谓一致和时态问题。第4步：连句成文, 注意使用恰当的连词进行句子之间的衔接与过渡, 书写一定要规范清晰, 保持整洁美观的卷面是非常重要的。【点睛】范文内容完整, 语言规范, 语篇连贯, 词数适当。作者在范文中使用了较多高级表达方式, 如Knowing that you are interested in my new school life, I felt delighted to share it with you.运用了现在分词做原因状语The first time I entered

18、 the campus, devoted and experienced teachers, friendly and active classmates and safe and caring environment fascinated me a lot.运用了时间状语从句。全文中没有中国式英语的句式, 显示了很高的驾驭英语的能力。另外, 文章思路清晰、层次分明, 上下句转换自然, 为文章增色添彩。三、 阅读理解22. 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑。 It is not clear who first fried potato

19、es in hot oil. However, it is widely agreed that French fries(炸薯条) were prepared as early as the 1700s in Europe. Most people believe that it was the Belgians (比利时人), instead of the French, who invented “French”fries. They think that French fries got this name from the cooking word “to french” - to

20、cut green beans into long thin strips (条). When Thomas Jefferson traveled to France, he enjoyed the deep-fried potatoes very much and brought them home with him. Ever since he served French fries to his guests at a Whitehouse dinner in 1802, the dish has become very popular in America. In the summer

21、 of 1853, an American Indian called George Crum worked as a cook at Moon Lake Lodge, a hotel in Saratoga Springs, New York. He was good at making French fries. One evening, a dinner guest found Crums French fries too thick and sent them back to the kitchen. Crum then cut and fried some thinner Frenc

22、h fries, but these, too, were met with disapproval. This time, the cook got angry. So he decided to play a trick on the guest. He finally made fries that were too thin to eat with a fork. To his surprise, the guest loved the browned, paper-thin chips. The browned chips, then called Saratoga Chips, became one of the most popular dishes of the hotel. Soon they were being sold, first in local restaurants, then throughout New England.56. The French fries were believed to be introduced to America in _. A. the