山西省长治市红旗中学高三英语上学期期末试卷含解析

1、山西省长治市红旗中学高三英语上学期期末试卷含解析一、 选择题30. Many companies give away small quantities of their produce as samples _ people can try them before buying them. A. if B. because C. so that D. since 参考答案：C2. Why didn t you attend the meeting this morning?But I _ anything about thatAdidnt tell Bhavent toldChadn t be

2、en told Dhaven t been told参考答案：C3. Lakes, _ by vast grasslands, look like jewels.A. are surrounded B. surrounded C. being surrounded D. surrounding参考答案：B4. The unemployment figures this year are close to _ of the year before last. A. that B. ones C. one D. those参考答案：D5. The frequent terrible coal mi

3、ne accidents killed more than 1000 people in China last year._.A. Quite OK B. Thats the case C. Certainly D. I agree参考答案：B6. On the double 11th day, my uncles online store has successfully sold _ shoes as last year, that is, it can hardly make _ progress. A. as many twice; worse B. as many twice; ba

4、dC. twice as many; good D. twice as many; better参考答案：7. I suggest that the person _put into prison.A.refer to B. referred to was C. referred to be D.referring to should be参考答案：C8. When he _ the front door, he found his keys were nowhere.A. would open B. opened C. had opened D. was to open参考答案：D略9. T

5、he moment he came into his room, he _ something wrong, though he couldnt tell. A. noticedB. sensedC. feltD. smelt参考答案：B10. When shall we set about doing our work?_ all the group members are here.A. Until B. Since C. Unless D. Not until参考答案：D【详解】考查连词辨析。句意：我们什么时候开始工作?直到所有的组员都来了。A. Until在以前； B. Since自以

6、来； C. Unless除非； D. Not until直到才，根据题意，故选D。11. - What do you think made Mar upset? - _ her new bicycle. A. As she lost B. Lost C. Losing D. Because of losing参考答案：C12. Did you go to the football match last Saturday？ Oh, yes. It was supposed to start at 2:30, but it _ by fifteen minutes. A. has been del

7、ayed B. had been delayed C. would be delayed D. was delayed 参考答案：D略13. _ impressed the audience most was _ the musician Liu Qian played in the years Spring Gala.A. What; what B. What; that C. That; what D. That; that 参考答案：A14. I cannot speak French. But I can speak Italian, not very well, _.A. even

8、B. yet C. though D. either 参考答案：C略15. What an unforgettable experience! Ill write it down _ it is still fresh in my memory.A. sinceB. afterC. whileD. until参考答案：C【详解】考查连词。句意：多么一次令人难忘的经历呀！趁着在我还记忆犹新我将把它写下来。since 自从；after 在什么之后；while 当什么时候；until直到。句中while作连词用，表示引导时间状语，所以选C。16. It is said that the World

9、Golf Championships (世界高尔夫球锦标赛) to be held in Shanghai will be _ on TV.A. broadcast alive B. broadcasting live C. broadcast live D. broadcasting alive参考答案：C17. -Your daughter is really cheerful. - She _ be very shy. Whenever a stranger came to our house, she _ hide in a closet.A. ought to; must B. ca

10、n; mightC. used to; would D. should ; might参考答案：C18. After five hours drive, they reached _ they thought was the place they had been dreaming of. A. what B. thatC. which D. where参考答案：A19. It was about 5 oclock in the afternoon _ they had their supper.A. that 参考答案：D考查时间状语的连接词。此处when引导时间状语从句。句意：当他们吃早饭

11、的时候，时间是下午5点。二、 书面表达20. 假设你是李华，在美国加利福尼亚（California）参加夏令营期间寄宿在Mr. Smith家里。回国后，你发现你的英语词典遗落在他家，想请他帮忙寄回。请给Mr. Smith写封邮件，内容包括：1.陈述写信原因；2.字典可能遗落在何处；3.邮资由你来付。注意：1.词数100左右；2.可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；3.开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。Dear Mr. Smith，How is it going? Im back home in China now._Thank you again and I hope to see you soon.

12、Yours,Li Hua参考答案：Dear Mr. Smith，How is it going? Im back home in China now. And I would like to express my most sincere thanks for your kindness to allow me to stay in your home during my visit to California. Today Im writing to ask you for a favor.It seems that I have left behind an English diction

13、ary at your house. It is given to me as a gift by my American teacher. It is such a thoughtful gift that I cant bear losing it. I imagine that it might have been left on the bookshelf in the bedroom I stayed in. If it is found, could I trouble you to send it back to me please? Of course, the postage

14、 will be at my expense.Thank you again and I hope to see you soon.Yours,Li Hua【分析】本文书面表达属于应用文，要求写一封电子邮件。【详解】第1步：根据提示可知，本文是一篇电子邮件：假设你是李华，在美国加利福尼亚（California）参加夏令营期间寄宿在Mr. Smith家里。回国后，你发现你的英语词典遗落在他家，想请他帮忙寄回。请给Mr. Smith写封邮件，内容包括：陈述写信原因；字典可能遗落在何处；邮资由你来付。第2步：根据写作要求确定关键词，如：express my most sincere thanks（表

15、达我最真诚的感谢）；during my visit to California（访问加利福尼亚期间）；on the bookshelf in the bedroom（在卧室的书架上）等。第3步：根据提示及关键词（组）进行遣词造句，注意主谓一致和时态语态问题。第4步：连句成文，注意使用恰当的连词进行句子之间的衔接与过渡，书写一定要规范清晰，保持整洁美观的卷面是非常重要的。【点睛】本文是一篇电子邮件，内容完整，语言规范，语篇连贯，词数适当。另外全文中没有中国式英语的句式，显示了很高的驾驭英语的能力。文中使用高级句子。It seems that I have left behind an Engli

16、sh dictionary at your house.固定句式；It is given to me as a gift by my American teacher.句中使用被动语态；It is such a thoughtful gift that I cant bear losing it.句中such-that引导结果状语从句；If it is found, could I trouble you to send it back to me please?句中if引导条件状语从句。21. 假定你是李华，你收到加拿大笔友David的电子邮件，询问你校体育运动的情况，也特别想知道你最喜欢什

17、么运动，请你根据下列要点给他回复：1.你们学校平时开展哪些运动；2.你最喜欢的运动及原因。注意：1. 词数100左右；2. 可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。_参考答案：Dear David,It was so wonderful to hear from you. You said you wanted to know about the sports activities at my school and my favourite one. Now, Im writing to share the information with you.As a matter of fact, we ha

18、ve two P.E classes weekly. There are a wide range of sports activities in and after class, including football games, basketball games, playing tennis or badminton. The biggest highlight of our schools sports activities is martial arts class, which enjoys great popularity among us students. As for me

19、, playing badminton is my favorite. As a Senior 3 student, I must spend a lot of time preparing for the National College Entrance Examination. A little tired after doing piles of homework, I like to play badminton with my classmates after class, which allows me to let go of stress in a way.I hope my

20、 answers cover every thing. What about your school life?Your sincerely,Li Hua【分析】这是一片提纲类作文。主要考查学生运用所学的语言基础知识和已掌握的英语写作技能，准确表达客观事实，阐述个人观点，进行思想交流的书面表达能力。【详解】认真审题，抓住信息点，即：1.你们学校平时开展哪些运动；2.你最喜欢的运动及原因。除此之外，注意人称为第一人称，时态以一般现在时为主，另外还要注意恰当运用高级句型和关联词，注意书写工整，卷面清洁。【点睛】本文熟练运用基础词汇和短语，如share the information with yo

21、u, As a matter of fact，a wide range of sports activities，As for me，allows me to let go of stress in a way等；综合运用多种时态，如：You said you wanted to know about（一般过去时）, Now, Im writing to share the information with you.（现在进行时）， As a matter of fact, we have two P.E classes weekly.（一般现在时）等；高级句型，如：It was so won

22、derful to her from you. （it作形式主语），The biggest highlight of our schools sports activities is martial arts class, which enjoys great popularity among us students.（定语从句）， A little tired after doing piles of homework, I like to play badminton with my classmates after class, which allows me to let go of

23、stress in a way.（定语从句）等等；行文简洁流畅，显示了较高的语言驾驭能力。三、 阅读理解22. 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。There are many international organizations which work to save and protect endangered species(物种)and natural environmentIf you would like more information about any of the organizations listed below,

24、you can write to the addresses givenFriends of the Earth(FOE)campaigns on a range of problems including rainforests，the countryside，water and air pollution and energyFriends of the Earth International Secretariat POBox 191991000 GDAmsterdamThe NetherlandsGreenpeace uses peaceful but direct action to

25、 defend the environment. It campaigns to protect rainforests and sea animals，stop globalwarming and end pollution of air，land and seasIt also opposes nuclear(核)powerGreenpeace InternationalKeizergracht 1761016 DW AmsterdamThe NetherlandsBirdLife International is an organizationwhich works to save endangered birds all over the worldBirdLife InternationalWellbrook CourtGirton RoadCambridge CB3 ONAEnglandWWF-World Wide Fund F