山西省长治市第九中学高一英语下学期期末试题含解析

1、山西省长治市第九中学高一英语下学期期末试题含解析一、 选择题1. Will you come to my birthday party?_.A. Good idea B. Thank you C. Id love to D. Its my pleasure参考答案：C2. Only in Paris _ a pair of shoes like that.A. you will buy B. can you buy C. you can buy D. have you bought 参考答案：B3. After five hours drive, they reached _ they tho

2、ught was the place they had been dreaming of. A. that B. where C. which D. what参考答案：D4. -May I put my luggage on the seat beside you, sir?- . A. Sure, with pleasure B. Oh, please yourself C. Well, never mind D. No, help yourself参考答案：B略5. Have you moved into the new house? Not yet, the rooms _. A. ar

3、e being painted B.are painting C. are painted D.are being painting参考答案：A6. Would you like to attend the meeting _？Sorry，but I have another thing to do.Aeither BalsoC as well as D as well参考答案：D略7. The Canadian friends from our school have given us a lot of books, few of _ a bit difficult for us Chine

4、se students. A. them are B. that is C. which are D. which is 参考答案：C8. Can you believe I had to pay 30 dollars for a haircut?You should try the barbers _ I go. Its only 15. A. as B. which C. where D. that参考答案：C9. The girl is singing an English song in the next room is Toms sister. A. whomB. whichC. w

5、hoseD. who参考答案：D10. Mike apologized_Jane_what he had said. A.for;for B.to;with C.to;for D.with;about参考答案：C11. _ late, but also he forgot his books.A. Not only did he turn up B. Not only he turned up C. Not only did he turn out D. Not only he turned out 参考答案：A略12. Her mother _ her stories patiently e

6、very evening when she was a little girl.A. was used to tell B. is used to telling C. used to tell D. used to telling 参考答案：C略13. Mr. Black is very happy because the clothes made in his factory have never been_.A. popular B. more popular C. most popular D. the most popular参考答案：B14. _ miss the train, h

7、e got up very early this morning.A. In order to not B. So as to not C. In order not to D. So as not to 参考答案：C略15. The whole dinner was good, but the soup _ was excellent. A. in doubtB. in additionC. in caseD. in particular参考答案：D16. The new bridge _by the end of last month.A. has been designed B .had

8、 been designedC. was designed D .would be designed参考答案：B17. Have you _ your things, Bob? The train is leaving at 2:30 this afternoon, so we dont have too much time. A. added upB. hidden away C. set downD. packed up参考答案：D18. The number of space launches from China this year has hit 37, China the top

9、destination in the world for space launches for the first time.A. to make B. making C. having made D. made参考答案：B【详解】考查非谓语作状语。句意：今年中国发射的航天飞机数量已达37艘，首次使中国成为世界航天飞机发射的首选目的地。英语中动词不定式与动词ing形式作结果状语的区别在于：动词不定式作结果状语，通常表示意料不到或出乎意料的结果，如we ran to the station,only to find the bus had left。我们跑到车站却发现车已离开了。而动词ing形式

10、作结果状语，常指自然而然的结果。如His father died, leaving him along。他父亲死后，留下他一个人。分析句子可知，本句中“The number of space launches from China this year has hit 37”自然而然导致后面的结果，即“China the top destination in the world for space launches for the first time.”。今年中国发射的航天飞机数量已达37艘，从而首次使中国成为世界航天飞机发射的首选目的地。英语中前一句的内容自然而然导致后面的结果，要用动词的i

11、ng形式做状语，因此选B。19. Professor Smith, along with his assistants, _ on the project day and night to meet the deadline.A. work B. working C. is working D. are working参考答案：C略二、 书面表达20. 假如你叫李华，你的美国笔友John将要在下学期作为交换生来你校学习。但是他担心文化习俗、语言交流等问题会影响他在你校的学习生活。请你给他写一封电子邮件提出一些建议。内容要点如下：1 多和同学们交流，不断练习汉语口语；2 尽量多了解中国文化，尽快

12、适应这里的生活。注意： 1. 词数100左右；2. 可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。参考词汇：文化差异cultural differences_参考答案：Dear John,I am more than glad to hear that you will come to my school as an exchange student. Since you are worried about the cultural differences, Im writing to offer some suggestions.In my opinion, theres no need for you

13、to be shy and all of us are willing to be friends with you. First, you should often communicate with our classmates in Chinese, which may help improve your spoken Chinese quickly. Besides, I am ready to introduce Chinese cultures to you. Only in this way will you deepen your understanding of Chinese

14、 and adapt to the life here more easily.I believe that you will enjoy your life in our school and I am looking forward to your arrival.Yours,Li Hua【分析】本篇书面表达要求写一封信，属于应用文，也是提纲类短文。第1步：审题。根据提示可知，本篇为一封电子邮件；要求考生以李华的名义给你的美国笔友John写一封电子邮件提出一些关于学校生活的建议。时态应为一般现在时。第2步：确定要点。1. 你的美国笔友John将要在下学期作为交换生来你校学习。但是他担心文化

15、习俗、语言交流等问题会影响他在你校的学习生活。2.建议他多和同学们交流，不断练习汉语口语；3.尽量多了解中国文化，尽快适应这里的生活。第3步：根据提示及关键词（组）进行遣词造句，注意主谓一致和时态问题。第4步：连句成文，注意使用恰当的连词进行句子之间的衔接与过渡，书写一定要规范清晰，保持整洁美观的卷面是非常重要的。【详解】范文分为四部分，显得条理清楚。文章第一部分介绍了John将要在下学期作为交换生来中国学习。但是他担心文化习俗、语言交流等问题会影响他在你校的学习生活。第二部分中李华提出了具体的建议，多和同学们交流，不断练习汉语口语；同时尽量多了解中国文化，尽快适应这里的生活。同时作者还合理使

16、用串联词，如first，besides等，这些串联词让各要点成为了一个整体。同时作者在范文里还使用了尽量多的高级句式，如定语从句which may help improve your spoken Chinese quickly. 倒装句Only in this way will you deepen your understanding of Chinese and adapt to the life here more easily.这些句式的运用很好地提升了文章的层次。21. 书面表达（满分25分）随着人们生活水平的提高，越来越多的人选择走出家门去探索世界、体验生活。相较于传统的团队游，

17、自助游越来越受到年轻人的青睐。但在享受自助游的同时，也存在一些问题。请按下列要求用英语写一篇150词左右的短文：1自助游的优点和缺点；2你的观点。参考词汇：团队游 package tour；自助游 self-organized tour；住宿 accommodation_参考答案：Compared with the traditional ones, self-organized tours are rapidly gaining popularity among the youth. During a self-organized tour, arrangements of sightsee

18、ing can be flexible and changeable depending on our own interests. Thus, we can spend the time freely and heard for our favorite destinations directly, only in which way can we fully expose ourselves to the local cultures and customs. Nevertheless, self-arranged tour can bring about great inconvenie

19、nce in the arrangements of transportation and accommodation. At the same time, the discounts for package tour may not be available. Also, lack of safety guarantees makes it easy to get hurt. In my opinion, the advantages of self-organized tour seem to outweigh its disadvantages. Thus I suppose that

20、self-organized tour cant be a wiser choice to enjoy ourselves to the fullest.三、 阅读理解22. Last week I was in the boarding area of the airport, very excited about my trip home to see my parents .I had many plans for the weekend. But my daydream was interrupted by an elderly woman talking loudly into he

21、r cell phone. She kept asking the person to meet her where she was and was repeating the gate number into the phone. With each repeat she got a little louder. All the people around were trying to avoid laughing. Then I heard her say, “I m sorry, I cant hear you .There seems to be something wrong wit

22、h my hearing aid.” As I waited for my turn to board ,I noticed her tone was becoming increasingly frantic(狂躁的)as she tried to understand the person on the other end of the phone.It was almost my turn to board. I couldnt stop looking back at the woman .It made me think how lucky I was to have my hear

23、ing .Then I realized I could do something to help. I walked over to the woman and shouted ,“Let me help you hear .Ill tell you what the person is saying.” The doubt that flickered (闪烁)across her face was quickly replaced with understanding ,then relief（欣慰）.I took the phone from her, listen for a mom

24、ent, and then told the woman that her husband was waiting for her in the baggage area as he could not enter the gate area. Then I pointed her in the right direction.It took me less than two minutes to help the woman, but my pride in having been able to help her remains strong.56 .When the writer met the woman, he was .A. on a trip to visit his family B. waiting for someone in the airportC. having a rest on the plane D. calling his family