山西省长治市碾张中学2023年高一英语下学期期末试卷含解析

1、山西省长治市碾张中学2023年高一英语下学期期末试卷含解析一、 选择题1. Its no use _ a lot without doing anything.A. to talk B. talkingC. to talk about D. A and C参考答案：B考查动名词。句意：光说不做是没有用的。固定结构：It is no use doing sth.（做是没有用的），故选B.2. By the end of 2008，many events，such as the holding of the Olympics and the launch of spacecraft Shenzho

2、u ，_.Ahad been taken placeBhad taken placeCtook placeDwas taken place参考答案：C略3. -Mr. Black, may I ask you a question?-_.A. Thats great B. Good idea C. Go ahead D. Forget it 参考答案：C4. How did you find the talk this morning? _. ABy asking my students BIt was easy to find CVery disappointing DJust in tim

3、e for it参考答案：C略5. - I didnt take notes at yesterdays meeting because I had left my pen at home. - You _ mine. I _ it. A. must have borrowed , wasnt using B. may have borrowed , didnt use C. could have borrowed , wasnt using D. should have borrowed , hadnt used 参考答案：C6. Little Johnny felt the bag, cu

4、rious to know what it _. A. collected B. contained C. included D. saved参考答案：B7. Daniel is good at physics and speaks fluent Chinese. _.A. So is his brother B. Nor does his brother C. So it is with his brother D. It is the same as his brother参考答案：C8. -How soon _ the temple _? -In about three months,

5、I think. A. is; repaired B. has; repairedC. had; repaired D. will; be repaired参考答案：D9. We have been asked to spend as much time as we can _ English since we went to senior high school. A. practise speakingB. to practise to speak C. practising speaking D. practise to speak参考答案：C10. _ play The Million

6、 Pound Bank Note is adapted (改编) from Mark Twains short story of _ same name. A. A; the B. A; a C. The; the D. The; a参考答案：C11. -Flight 331 _. Id better be on my way. Goodbye.- Bye. Happy landing! A. was announced B. is being announced C. has announced D. is announced.参考答案：B12. What we all know is th

7、at the old scientist，_life was hard in the past, still works very hard in his eighties.Afor whom Bfor him Cfor whose Dfor which参考答案：A13. What surprised me was not what he said but_ he said it .Athe way Bin the way that Cin the way Dthe way which参考答案：A略14. This book _ ten units, _ three mainly revisi

8、on.A. contains; including B. includes; containing C. contains; containing D .includes; including参考答案：A15. China is a large country, which _ more than 30 provinces.A. consists of B. consist of C. was made up of D. are made up of参考答案：A16. Children are tired of learning often because they are _ to do b

9、etter than they can, both at school and at home. A. expected B. suggested C. hoped D. wished参考答案：A二、 书面表达17. 暑期马上到了，有些高中生打算利用假期做兼职工作，对此人们有不同的看法。请用英语写一篇100词左右的文章，发表你对这个现象的看法。要点：1、中学生兼职的优点（1.赚零花钱；2.提高交际能力；3.获取社会经验）2、中学生兼职的缺点（1.影响学习；2.引发安全问题；3.引起父母担忧）3、你的看法注意：1. 根据以上内容写一篇短文，不要逐句翻译，可适当展开； 2. 词数100左右。 参考

10、词汇：现象：phenomenon More and more high school students go to find part-time jobs during summer vacation. _参考答案：One Possible VersionMore and more high school students go to find part-time jobs during summer vacation. People have different opinions about this phenomenon.Some people hold that taking a par

11、t-time job has advantages. It can help students make some pocket money to meet their daily needs and thus develop a sense of independence. And it can improve their social communication skills. They can build up new friendship and gain working experience as well, which is helpful to their growth.Howe

12、ver, other people think it still has some disadvantages. If a student spends too much time doing part-time job, he or she will certainly fail to concentrate on study. Some students may be cheated or hurt by their employers, because they dont know how to protect themselves. Besides, their early conta

13、ct with society adds greater worries to their parents. 试题分析：本文要求写一篇短文，介绍人们对高中生利用暑假做兼职工作的看法。写作时注意以下几点：1.涵盖所有内容。2、根据要表达的内容确定句子的时态、语态；就本文而言应该用现在时，用第三人称。3、注意使用高级词汇和句式，以增加文章的亮点。【亮点说明】文章使用了非常好的短语和句子给文章增色，如 宾语从句Some people hold that taking a part-time job has advantages. 和other people think it still has so

14、me disadvantages.；which引导非限制性定语从句，which is helpful to their growth.；固定用法spends too much time doing part-time job花太多时间做兼职，concentrate on study专注学习，which will encourage us to overcome difficulties in our study；还有However，Besides,等有效地使文章及语句间连接紧凑。三、 阅读理解18. Born in Detroit, Michigan, on January 10, 1928.

15、 Philip Levine was formally educated in the Detroit public school system. After graduation from university, Levine worked a number of industrial jobs, including the night work in factories, reading and writing poems in his off hours. In 1953, he studied at the University of Iowa. There, Levine met R

16、obert Lowell and John Berryman, whom Levine called his “one great guide.”About writing poems, Levine wrote: “I believed even then that if I could change my experience into poems I would give it the value and honor that it did not begin to have on its own. I thought too that if I could write about it

17、, I could come to understand it: I believed that if I could understand my life-or at least the part my work played in it-I could write it with some degree of joy, something obviously missing from my life.”Levine published (出版)his first collection of poems. On the Edge. in 1961, followed by Not This

18、Pig in 1968. Throughout his life. Levine published many books of poems, winning many prizes, A review said: “Levine writes poems about the bravery of men, physical labor，simple pleasures and strong feelings, often set in working-class Detroit or in central California, where he worked or lived.”He ta

19、ught for many years at California State University, Fresno, and served as Distinguished Poet in Residence for the Creative Writing Program at New York University. After retiring from teaching, Levine divided his time between Brooklyn, New York, and Fresno, California, until his death on February 14,

20、 2015. His final poem collection, The Last Shift, as well as a collection of essays(短文)and other writings, My Lost Poets, A Life in Poetry, were published in 2016.4. How did Levine make a living right after graduation from his university?A. He worked as a full-time writer. B. He worked as a worker i

21、n factories.C. He worked as a teacher in university. D. He worked as a great guide in writing.5. According to Levines words, he thought_.A. be had lived the life he wanted B. poems made him misunderstand lifeC. his life was valueless and dishonorable D. poems could give him much pleasure6. What was

22、the main subject of Levines poems?A. The scenes of his hometown. B. Love stories.C. The imaginary future. D. Life of common people.7. Which poem collection was published after his death?A. The Last Shift B. Not This Pig.C. My Lost Ports: A Life in Poetry, D. On the Edge参考答案：4. B 5. D 6. D 7. A本文是一篇人

23、物介绍。文章主要介绍了美国著名诗人菲利普莱文。【4题详解】细节理解题。根据文章第一段After graduation from university, Levine worked a number of industrial jobs, including the night work in factories, reading and writing poems in his off hours.可知，莱文大学毕业之后，他在多家工厂当过工人。故选B。【5题详解】细节理解题。根据文章第二段I believed that if I could understand my life-or at least the part my work played in it-I c