山西省长治市潞安矿业集团公司中学高三英语期末试题含解析

1、山西省长治市潞安矿业集团公司中学高三英语期末试题含解析一、 选择题1. It is only when agriculture is fully developed _ have adequate materials and markets.A. then industry can B. then can industry C. that can industry D. that industry can参考答案：D2. -Computers are becoming more and more important these years.-Yes. Without them human li

2、fe quite different. A. would be B. is C. will be D. would have been 参考答案：A略3. -Did you hand in your research paper to our history teacher this morning? - Yes, I _ on it for more than two months. A. have worked B. had worked C. was working D. had been working参考答案：D4. I can _the house being untidy, bu

3、t I hate it if its not clean.A. come up withB. put up withC. turn toD. stick to参考答案：B考查动词词组辨析。句意：我可以容忍房间不整齐，但是我讨厌房间不干净。put up with“容忍，忍受”，符合语意。come up with“想出(办法)”，turn to“转向，求助于”，stick to“坚持”。5. You were out when I dropped in at your house.Oh, I for a friend from England at the airport.Awas waiting

4、 Bhad waited Cam waiting Dhave waited参考答案：A6. Yang Liwei, _ was a pilot in the army, _ 1500 other army pilots and started training in 1998.A. who, was chosen from B. who, chosen from C. what, was chosen from D. what, has been chosen from参考答案：A略7. Typhoon Soudelor hit Fujian and Zhejiang on August 8t

5、h, _ great damage to these two provinces.A .caused B. causing C. having caused D. to cause参考答案：B8. This _ tower has remained standing for one thousands years.A. solid, square, English, stone B. English, solid, stone, squareC. stone, square, solid, English D. English stone, square, solid, 参考答案：A9. As

6、 a matter of fact,most shoplifters by constantly looking around for cameras.A.show themselves away B.put themselves awayC. bring themselves away D.give themselves away参考答案：D10. _ the PX project will be called off depends, for it still needs more research and discussion. A. That B. Whether C. Where D

7、. What 参考答案：B11. Mr. Smith is _ a good teacher _ we all respect. A. such; that B. such; as C. so; that D. so; as 参考答案：B12. What do you think about that new librarian? She is _ of a good clerk, for she even doesnt know how to classify the books.A. somebody B. nothing C. something D. nobody参考答案：B 考查不定

8、代词及习语搭配的辨析。句意：你认为那个新的图书管理员怎么样？-她不够一个好职员的条件，因为她甚至不知道如何把图书分类。nothing of不够的素质或条件。somebody某人； something某物；nobody 没人，故B正确。13. We hadnt enough money to pay our bus fare, and_ we had to walk. A.on the contrary B.in conclusion C.as a consequence D.in particular 参考答案：C14. Bruce was killed in a traffic accide

9、nt I tailed with him yesterday morning!AWhat a pity! BI beg your pardon?CSorry to hear that DIs that so?参考答案：D15. The air of hills is cooler than_of plains. A. that Bone Cthose D. ones参考答案：A16. He was such _ good speaker that he held our attention every minute of _ two-hour lecture. A.不填 ; the B. a

10、; 不填 C. a ; the D. a ; a 参考答案：C17. “This month our family has used _ water as we did last month.” said Mother .A. as twice as much B. more than twiceC. twice as much as D. more than twice as much参考答案：D18. Attracting senior citizens.Florida is home to the largest population of elder Amehcans. A.不填;不填

11、 B.the; a C.the;不填 D.不填; a参考答案：A19. - Do you need any help, Lucy?- Yes. The job is _ I could do myself.A. less than B. more than C. no more than D. not more than 参考答案：B二、 书面表达20. 随着高考的临近，部分住校生要求搬出学生宿舍，在学校附近租房子住。请你根据下表提供的内容，写一篇英语短文，阐述学生和家长的观点，并表达自己的看法。现象观点高三部分住校生搬离学生宿舍，在学校附近租房住多数学生1宿舍吵闹，影响学习和休息；2熄灯制度

12、限制了学习时间。许多家长1提供好的学习环境；2方便照顾饮食起居。你的看法注意：1陈述所有要点，可适当发挥，不要简单翻译；2词数120左右；3开头已给出，但不计入总词数。参考词汇：熄灯制度blackout rule With the College Entrance Examinations approaching day by day，some senior three students are moving out from their dorms and living in rented apartments near their schools_参考答案：With the College

13、 Entrance Examinations approaching day by day，some senior three students are moving out from their dorms and living in rented apartments near their schools Most students think although school dorms bring them fun and friendship，the blackout rule to guarantee students sleeping hours doesnt leave them

14、 enough time to finish their homeworkWorse still，the noise in the dorms not only influences their studies but also ruins their restTo many parents, theyd like to provide a better environment for their children so that they can study more efficientlyBesides，they can take care of their childrens daily

15、 meals and laundry，so their children can eat better and have a comfortable life In my opinion，whether a student should rent a house outside his school depends on his needI am in favor of renting a house for the sake of studyAfter all，time is pressingBut I strongly recommend that parents should care

16、much about their children while they are outside school21. 写作（满分30分）某校英文报在新高三学生中就“How to keep the balance between busy school life and after-school activities”这一话题进行讨论。假定你是即将进入高三的学生李华，给报社编辑写一封信，就这一话题谈谈自己的一些做法。注意：1词数120-150词；2文中不可以出现真实地名和人名；3文章开头与结尾已给出，不计入总词数。Dear editor,I am Li Hua，a student of seni

17、or 3_参考答案：三、 阅读理解22. Its pleased to receive gifts from your loved ones. I have received many Christmas gifts over the years. But the best gift I ever received was presented to me by a stranger. I never even knew his name and I only had contact with him for less than 60 seconds. His Christmas present

18、 to me changed the way I had thought about people and Christmas.It was several years ago when my wife asked me to meet her at the local department store on Black Friday morning. They had advertised a childs bike that she wanted to purchase for our son. We stood with a very large crowd, waiting for t

19、he manager to blow the whistle. After a while, the whistle blew. It was like throwing a bucket of fish into a tank of sharks. I told my wife that if we obtained a bike, fine, but if we did not, I was OK with that too.As the shelf of bikes began to gradually decrease in size, I saw my polite opportun

20、ity to wrap my hands around the corner of one of the boxes. I lifted it off the box and suddenly felt some mild resistance. I looked up to see one of the largest gentlemen I had ever seen in my life. Threat was not the word to describe his presence. He was decorated with numerous belts of metal poin

21、ted leather around both arms and even his neck. Tattoos (文身) were an obvious passion of his.I started to return anxiously the box but he gently pushed it back in my direction and back into my hands. He then directed it into my shopping cart. He looked at me, smiled, and said, “Merry Christmas. ” My

22、wife and I went to the checkout, paid for the bike and went home. All the way home I was thinking that this moment was by far the best Christmas gift I had ever received. The kindness of a stranger that broke all previous views I may have had of stereotypes and prejudices. I will never forget the te

23、nderness of a human heart in a simple act.4Why does the author view the gift as the best one?ABecause it was given by a stranger.BBecause it was donated by a charity:CBecause it improved his level of living.DBecause it changed his opinion on people.5What can we know about the bike mentioned in Parag

24、raph 2?AIt sold well that night.BIt was attractive to women.CIt was sold at a lower price.DIt was equipped with a whistle.6What can we infer about the stranger with tattoos?AHe was awful in appearance but kind in heart.BHe was handsome and good-mannered.CHe was big but cautious in behavior.DHe was l

25、ovely and energetic.7What may be the best title for the text?AA True Gentleman I MetBThe Best Gift I Ever ReceivedCA Choice That Changed My ViewDA Stranger Who Gave Me a Gift参考答案：4 D 5 C 6 A 7 B 本文为记叙文。黑色星期五的早晨，在商店的广告中恰好有一辆妻子想买的打折自行车。后来在一位陌生人的谦让下，让“我”买到了。作者认为这是陌生人送给自己的圣诞礼物，也是迄今为止“我”收到的最好的圣诞礼物。一个陌生人的

26、善良打破了“我”以前所有的成见和偏见。“我”永远不会忘记一个人在一个简单的行为中内心的柔情。4细节理解题。根据第一段的“But the best gift I ever received was presented to me by a stranger. His Christmas present to me changed the way I had thought about people and Christmas.”可知，作者把这份礼物看作为最好的礼物是因为他送给我的圣诞礼物改变了我对人和圣诞节的看法。分析选项可知D符合题意，故选D。5推理判断题。根据第二段“. on Black F

27、riday morning. They had advertised a childs bike that she wanted to purchase for our son.”可知在黑色星期五早晨，当地的百货公司登了一个儿童自行车的广告，是她想给我们儿子买的那种自行车。Black Friday在美国，意味着去商店抢购特价商品。由此可知，这辆自行车的价格是打折的，因此价格比较低，故选C项。6推理判断题。根据第三段“Threat was not the word to describe his presence. He was decorated with numerous belts of metal pointed leather around both arms and even his neck. Tattoos (文身) were an obvious passion of his”可知，这个人的身上有纹身，作者认为无法用词来形容感觉到来自他的威胁，可推断出他的外表很可怕（awful）。根据第四段可知，我把盒子