山西省长治市漳源中学2022年高三英语期末试卷含解析

1、山西省长治市漳源中学2022年高三英语期末试卷含解析一、 选择题1. At long last the child was found on top of _ we call the museum of science and technology. A. which B. that C. what D. where 参考答案：24. He is always helping people without expecting anything_.Ain charge Bin turn Cin trouble Din return参考答案：D略3. What about the protecti

2、on of these new machines? Lets keep the surface _ dust by putting a cover over them.A. far fromB. apart fromC. free fromD. away from参考答案：C4. For a moment nothing happened; then_ from the excited audience.A. cheers came B. did cheers comC. cheers would come D. came cheers参考答案：D5. Only when _ possible

3、 to settle the problem.A. does the chief editor come will it be B. the chief editor comes will it beC. has the chief editor come it will be D. the chief editor comes it will be参考答案：B6. Dont blame on me! It was you who didnt keep your word first， ?Awasnt it Bwas it Cdidnt you Ddid you参考答案：A7. Conside

4、ring your income, you should be able to _ at least twenty dollars a week.A. put forward B. put in C. put down D. put aside参考答案：D8. We _ wait for a bus to get to the station since we are not in a hurry.A. might well B. might as well C. could well D. should as well参考答案：B9. The small mountain village _

5、 we spent our holiday last month lies in _ is now part of Hubei.A. which; where B. where; what C. that; which D. when; which 参考答案：B10. -_. I failed the exam again.- Just take it easy. Things will turn out to be better so long as you do not stop trying.【原创】A. It cant be betterB. Thats all rightC. I d

6、ont think soD. It cant be worse（出题意图：考点放在日常用语中，涉及到常用词组的理解和使用，学生易误选B。）参考答案：d略11. On hearing the news, the girl rushed out without hesitation, _the luggage_ on the floor and _in the dark.A. left; lied; disappeared B. leaving; lying; disappeared C. leaving; lie; disappearingD. left; lay; disappear参考答案：

7、B12. I m not used _ like this .A. being treated B. treated C. be treated D. to being treated 参考答案：D13. 从A、B、C、D四个选项中，找出其划线部分与所给单词的划线部分读音相同的选项。1.appreciate A. anger B. achievement C. ancestor D. advantage 2.action A. revision B. suggestion C. condition D. conclusion 3. examine A. expression B. experi

8、ment C. experience D. example 4. ought A. rough B. tough C. sought D. through 5. worked A. occupied B hoped C. informed D. reported 参考答案：BCDCB14. Well have to race _ the clock to complete the work on time.A. beyond B. over C. from D. against参考答案：D15. The people in the village are so that they are wi

9、lling to help every visitor.A. optimisticB. energeticC. enthusiasticD. ambitious参考答案：C【详解】考查形容词词义辨析。A. optimistic乐观的；B. energetic精力充沛的；C. enthusiastic热心的；D. ambitious有抱负的。句意：这个村里的人都很热心，他们愿意帮助每一位游客。根据“they are willing to help every visitor.”可知此处表示“热心的、热情的”，故C项正确。16. _achievement, last weeks ministeri

10、al meetings of the WTO have earned a low, though not failing, grade.A. In face of B. In case of C. As a result of D. In terms of参考答案：D. 解析：此题考察介词短语的辨析。A: 面对B:以防C:由于D:提到/涉及到 二、 书面表达17. 基础写作(共1题，满分15分)以下是肇庆端砚（Duan Inkstone）的相关信息：历史： 1）因产地在肇庆的端州而得名； 2）端砚名列中国四大名砚之首； 3）一种传统的手工艺品，历史悠久，起源于1300多年前; 4）盛行于宋朝时

11、期，当时深受中国文人的青睐。特性：1）端砚的种类多，质量好，设计精美； 2）目前端砚深受收藏家的喜爱。作用：1）一种书写的重要工具； 2）端砚在传播中国文化中起着重要作用；3）是肇庆深厚文化底蕴的标志。参考词汇： 端砚：Duan Inkstone 手工艺品: handcraft 文人：literati【写作内容】请根据以上信息写一篇英语短文，介绍肇庆手工艺品“端砚”，了解“端砚” 文化，内容包括：端砚的历史、特性和它的作用。【写作要求】只能用5个句子表达全部内容【评分标准】句子结构准确，信息内容完整，篇章连贯。参考答案：One possible version:Duan Inkstone, r

12、anking the first of “The Four Famous Inkstones” in China, got its name for the fact that it was originally produced in Duanzhou of Zhaoqing. Its also widely known as a traditional handcraft and has a long history going back to more than 1300 years ago. Duan Inkstone became universally popular in Son

13、g Dynasty, when it was favored by ancient Chinese literati. Nowadays, many collectors would add to their collection of Duan Inkstone owing to its wide varieties, high quality, let alone its beautiful design. As an important writing tool, Duan Inkstone has played a very important role in spreading Ch

14、inese culture, and it is also a symbol of profound cultural background of Zhaoqing.三、 阅读理解18. Q&A （Notice: No more than 15 words for each answer）Many people are nervous before they take a testBut some people are so consumed by anxiety that they-actually defeat themselves, performing poorly on the ex

15、am even when they know the material they are being tested onRecently some researchers say theyve developed a way to help people with extreme test-taking anxiety to relax before their examsThe technique involves having test-takers write down their fears, and that simple exercise results in a dramatic

16、 improvement in test scoresWhy students become so nervous that they are unable to perform in a test-taking situation? Before a test, they start worrying about the consequencesThey might even start worrying about whether the exam is going to prevent them from getting into the college they wantAnd whe

17、n people worry, it actually uses up attention and memory resources that could otherwise be used to focus on the examIn a series of laboratory experiments, a group of 20 anxious college students was given a short math test and told to do their bestAfterwards, the students were either asked to sit qui

18、etly before taking the test again or to write about their thoughts and fears regarding the upcoming re-testResearchers created a stressful testing environment, telling the students they would receive money if they did well on the second testThe group of students who sat quietly before retaking the s

19、econd math test scored worse, their accuracy dropping by 12 percent on the second testBut students who wrote about their fears immediately before the re-test showed an average five percent improvement in accuracy on the second math testWhat the researchers showed is that for students who are highly test-anxious, whod done the writing intervention, all of a sudden there was no relationship bet