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1、山西省长治市潞城下黄中学2022年高二英语模拟试卷含解析一、 选择题1. Thanks to the headmasters hard work, the number of the teachers working in this remote village school_ to nine. ( ) A. is increased B. are increased C. has increased D. have increased参考答案:C2. We have worked out the plan and now we must put it into _.A. fact B. re
2、alityC. practice D. deed参考答案:Co/in practice 为习惯用语,意思是“把付诸实施”。3. I arrived half an hour earlier, I had time to talk with him before the meeting.A.as soon asB.as a result ofC.in order toD.so that参考答案:D提示:句意为:“我早到了半小时,因此我就有时间在会议之前和他谈话。”so that 后接句子,在此引导结果状语从句,而不是目的状语从句。4. 语音知识(共5小题,每题1分,满分5分)从每小题的A B C
3、 D四个选项中,找出其划线部分与所给单词的划线部分读音相同的选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。endlessA female B superb C bride D aggressiveconcreteA ban B blank C signature D bronzecompassA pattern B delicate C salty D sparrowsorrowA cottage B host C scholar D sponsorbreathlessA that B there C warmth D though参考答案:5. When the clock _ twelve oclock,
4、 Cinderella suddenly remembered her godmothers words and rushed away from the prince.A. struck B. beat C. alarmed D. settled参考答案:A6. He _ have completed his work; otherwise, he wouldnt be enjoying himself by the seasideA should B must C wouldnt D cant参考答案:B5. We shouldnt take for granted that we sti
5、ll have a lot of time before the Entrance Examination.A. this B. that C. it D. such参考答案:C略8. Out _ when the bell rang. A. rush the children B. rushed the children C. were rushing the children D. the children rushed参考答案:B9. Im not in the _ for a party tonight. Some complicated problems are waiting fo
6、r me at work.A. mood B. spirit C. energy D. state参考答案:A10. Every evening after dinner, if not from work, I will spend some time walking my dog.A. being tired B. tiringC. tired D. to be tired参考答案:C11. -Do you have anything to say for yourself ?- Yes , theres one point _ we must insist on .A. why B. w
7、here C. how D. /参考答案:D12. The doctor finally _ her of the bad injury.A. examined B. fixed C. treated D. cured参考答案:D13. This is the only way we can imagine _ the overuse of water in students bathrooms.A. reducing B. to reduce C. reduce D. reduce参考答案:B14. Im moving to the countryside because the air t
8、here is much fresher than_ in the city.A. ones B. one C. that D. those 参考答案:C15. .There is no doubt that he is a _ musician, as he could compose some music from his childhood and now he is very famous all over the world.A. qualified B. talented C. clever D. diligent 参考答案:B略16. You cant imagine what
9、great difficulty we have ever had _ with the problems.A. done B. doing C. for doing D. to do参考答案:B二、 书面表达17. 假设你是李津。你的美国笔友 Tom 对中国文化有浓厚的兴趣。恰好你校今年暑假将为 外国学生举办一场汉语夏令营活动(Chinese Summer Camp),请你给他发一封电子邮 件,告知相关情况如下:(1)时间和地点;(2)内容:学习日常汉语、了解中国历史和传统文化、参观博物馆等;(3) 报名方式和截止时间。 注意:(1)词数不少于 100;(2)可适当加入细节,使内容充实、行文
10、连贯;(3)开头和结尾已给出,不计入总词数。Dear Tom,Here comes a good piece of news!_Yours,Li Jin参考答案:Dear Tom,Here comes a piece of good news. Chinese Summer Camp, which is intended for international students, is going to be held in our school this summer vacation. Since youre obsessed with Chinese culture, Id like to
11、invite you to join it.The camp is scheduled to last 11 days, from July 18th to July 28th. It covers a wide variety of cultural activities, ranging from studying Chinese daily expressions to attending some lectures on Chinese history and tradition culture. As we all know, language is closely related
12、to culture, so Im convinced that you can dig out Chinese cultural features from language study. In addition, the Camp provides a chance for you to visit some famous museums, which is the best way to learn about the country. By admiring the historical relics, you will definitely gain a better underst
13、anding of the country.If you want to be part of it, please sign up for it before July 2nd at our school website. Looking forward to your early reply.Yours,Li Hua本文书面表达属于应用文,要求写一封电子邮件。第1步:根据提示可知,本篇是一篇电子邮件:你的美国笔友 Tom 对中国文化有浓厚的兴趣。恰好你校今年暑假将为 外国学生举办一场汉语夏令营活动(Chinese Summer Camp),请你给他发一封电子邮 件,告知相关情况如下:(1)
14、时间和地点;(2)内容:学习日常汉语、了解中国历史和传统文化、参观博物馆等;(3) 报名方式和截止时间。第2步:根据写作要求确定关键词,如:Chinese Summer Camp(汉语夏令营活动);Chinese culture,(中国文化);a wide variety of cultural activities,(多种多样的文化活动);Chinese history and tradition culture(中国历史和传统文化)等。第3步:根据提示及关键词(组)进行遣词造句,注意主谓一致和时态语态问题。第4步:连句成文,注意使用恰当的连词进行句子之间的衔接与过渡,书写一定要规范清晰,保
15、持整洁美观的卷面是非常重要的。【点睛】本文是一篇电子邮件,内容完整,语言规范,语篇连贯,词数适当。另外全文中没有中国式英语的句式,显示了很高的驾驭英语的能力。文章使用高级句子。Chinese Summer Camp, which is intended for international students, is going to be held in our school this summer vacation.句中which引导非限制性定语从句;Since youre obsessed with Chinese culture, Id like to invite you to join
16、 it.句中since引导原因状语从句;As we all know, language is closely related to culture, so Im convinced that you can dig out Chinese cultural features from language study.句中as引导非限制性定语从句;If you want to be part of it, please sign up for it before July 2nd at our school website.句中if引导条件状语从句。三、 阅读理解18. Oh my God, t
17、he robots are taking over! Were doomed! Doomed! Now that Ive gotten that out of my system, its become clear that while we may or may not be doomed, the robots are taking over. The latest example is the governments new guidelines for self-driving cars.Tesla, Google and Uber are already testing driver
18、less cars in cities across America. Uber chief executive Travis Kalanick is among those predicting that by 2021, self-driving cars will play a big part in urban settings.Nearly 40,000 people died last year in this nation in automobile-related accidents, and we believe driverless cars can save tens o
19、f thousands of lives annually.It makes sense. Robot drivers are less likely to get drunk, drive without a license, text while driving or feel agitated at the scene of a traffic jam. On the other hand, I wonder how these highly sensitive cars will react with walkers constantly dashing into the street
20、. Will they jam on the brakes every 10 seconds?But theres a bigger picture. Not only are robots replacing humans behind the wheel, but behind the work desk, in warehouses, senior homes, you name it. Robots arent just taking over in the workplace.The question is, where cant a robot function better th
21、an a human? How about writing songs? A robot can go through every combination of notes in record time and come up with a pleasing melody. The lyrics might be a different story. Is a Grammy-winning song co-written by Hank Human and R-3071 in our future?Finally, its only a matter of time until we have
22、 robot politicians and presidential candidates. Why not? They can be programmed to be experts in world and domestic affairs and come up with the best solutions without corruption and bad humors.Actually, its too bad such technology isnt available in 2018. Pretty sure the robot would win in a landsli
23、de.4. What does the underlined word “agitated” in Paragraph 4 mean?A. Exhausted. B. Embarrassed.C. Disappointed. D. Anxious.5. What doubt does the writer have about self-driving cars?A. How passengers behave in it.B. How robot drivers get the license.C. How they respond to walkers on a busy street.D
24、. How they avoid crashing into other cars.6. The last question asked in Paragraph 6 reflects the writers .A. eagerness to listen to songs written by robotsB. doubt about robots ability to write songsC. confidence in robots winning Grammy AwardsD. curiosity about the future Grammy songs7. What might be the most suitable title for the text?A. Robots will control the world in every field.B. Robots can drive cars and write music.C. Robots are be
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