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1、天津静海县子牙镇西高庄中心校 高三英语联考试卷含解析一、 选择题1. Please remain _; the winner of the prize will be announced soon.A. seating B. seated C. to seat D. to be seated参考答案:B解析:此题考查动词的非谓语形式。remain为系动词,意为“保持,仍是,尚待”后面接名词,形容词,分词,不定式或介词短语。句意“请保持就座,这个奖的获胜者就要宣布了。Seat用作及物动词,让某人坐是 somebody be seated 或seat somebody / oneself. 可以用
2、sitting代替seated .2. -With the countrys pension fund gap becoming wider than ever, retirement age should be postponed immediately. -Easier said than done. we take all factors into account, we shall be faced with some other social problems. A. Unless B. Until C. When D. Once参考答案:A3. It was raining har
3、d, but by the time the class was over, the rain _. A. stopped B. was stopping C. had stopped D. would stop 参考答案:C4. 参考答案:C略5. Some experts believe _ our personalities are largely determined by genetic factors.A. that B. whether C. what D. how 参考答案:A试题解析:考查宾语从句。句意:许多专家相信我们的个性由遗传因素决定的。根据句意可知believe后面所
4、的宾语从句是个陈述句,故选A项。6. After 15 years in the USA, he has finally decided to _ American citizen-ship. A. care for B. apply for C. wait for D. prepare for参考答案:B7. What a beautiful picture youve drawn! _. A. Not at all. B. Thank you. C. Youre great. D. Im proud of you.参考答案:B8. The art show was _ being a fa
5、ilure; it was a great success.A. far fromB. along withC. next toD. regardless of参考答案:A【详解】考查固定短语辨析。句意:这次艺术展不是失败,而是成功的。A. far from远非,完全不;B. along with与一起;C. next to几乎,差不多;D. regardless of不管,不顾。根据“it was a great success”可知,这次艺术展不是失败。故选A项。9. - What bad luck that we _ the football match in the last 3 mi
6、nutes! - Especially when we _ so hard in the past two months Ahad lost; trained Blost; have been training Chave lost; have trained Dwere losing; had trained参考答案:B10. 一Id like to go to the movie with youDad一Sorry,my son,but only grown-ups are into the cinema Arequired Bintended Cadmitted Dsupposed参考答
7、案:C11. The good thing about children is that they very easily to new environments.A. adapt B. appeal C. attach D. apply 参考答案:A。解析:该句的意思是“对于孩子们来说比较好的是他们能够非常容易的适应新的环境。”adapt to 适应;appeal to 呼吁,使感兴趣;attach to粘贴;apply to 申请;所以答案为:A。12. Do youmind if 1 smoke here? I suggest you go to the separate room fo
8、r smokers.A.to reserveB.reserving C. reservedD.beinR reserved参考答案:C13. What do you think about the Korean TV play?It doesnt me much,but my mother is crazy about it Aappeal to Bpoint to Cspeak of Dthink of参考答案:A14. We should follow one of the terms in the contract signed by the employer and the emplo
9、yee _ a one-week notice should be given if an employee is to be dismissed.A. that B. which C. when D. who参考答案:A略15. A young researcher is reported to have died of heart attack, aged only 30. _ I wonder how his family could stand the thought of losing him.A. How so? B. Forget it. C. Take it easy. D.
10、Really a pity.参考答案:D【详解】考查交际英语。A. How so? 怎么会这样?为何如此?B. Forget it.没关系;C. Take it easy. 别担心;D. Really a pity.真遗憾啊。句意:据报道意为年轻的研究人员死于心脏病,只有30岁。真遗憾啊!我想知道他的家人怎么能够承担得起失去他的痛苦啊!根据句意可知表示遗憾。故D项正确。16. How_you expect to get something in return when you never willingly lend a hand to others?Ashall Bcan Cshould D
11、dare参考答案:B二、 书面表达17. 假设你是天津某中学高三年级的学生李华。周日你班组织了一次学雷锋活动,你作为小记者记录了活动情况,并向你校英语校刊投稿。要点如下:1. 为了响应社会上向雷锋学习的号召,周日你班组织到附近的社区开展一次学雷锋活动。2. 部分同学主动要求打扫卫生;部分同学承担分发传单宣传的任务;还有一部分同学辅导低年级的学生学习。3. 个人感想注意:1文章开头已为你写好,并不计入总词数。 2根据情况可适当增加情节。3. 词数不少于100 。On March 5, the anniversary day, many volunteers took part in variou
12、s public welfare activities at their spare-time._参考答案:On March 5, the anniversary day, many volunteers took part in various public welfare activities at their spare-time.In response to the call on people to learn from comrade Lei Feng, our class did some volunteer work in the nearby community on Sun
13、day. Upon our arrival, some students offered to do some cleaning in the community. They collected waste paper and plastic bags, cleaned notice boards and watered the trees and flowers. Some handed out leaflets to call on people to do some welfare work for society, while others devoted their time to
14、helping low grade students with their studies. Deeply involved in the volunteer work, everyone was willing to help others without any hesitation.Just as a famous saying goes, “the fragrance always stays in the hand that gives the rose”. I confidently believe that our world will become better and bet
15、ter with every individual doing more than his part.三、 阅读理解18. Have you ever been out on a boat and felt it lifted up by a wave? Or have you jumped in thewater and felt the rush of energy as waves came over you? asked Jamie Taylor of the Wave Energy Group at the University of EdinburghThere is certai
16、nly a lot of energy in waves, he saidScientists are working to use that energy to make electricityMost waves are created whenwinds blow across the oceanThe wind starts out by making little ripples (涟漪) , but if theykeep on blowing, those ripples get bigger and bigger and turn into waves, Taylor said
17、 Wavesare one of nature s ways of picking up energy and then sending it off on a journey. When waves come toward the shore, people can set up dams to block the water and send itthrough a large wheel called a turbine (涡轮机) The turbine can then power an electricalgenerator to produce electricity . The
18、 resource is huge, said Janet Swain of the World watch InstituteWe will never run out of wave power Besides, wave energy does not create the same pollution as other energy sources, such as oil or coalOceans cover three-quarters of the Earths surface - that would make wave power seem ideal for creati
19、ng energy throughout the world, though there are some weak points yet to overcome Swain said that wave power still costs too much moneyShe also said that its effects on sea animals are still unknownWhat is more, wave power could affect fishing and boat traffic. Traditional sources of energy like oil
20、 and gas may someday run out Demand for energy topower our TVs and computers, drive our cars, and heat and cool our homes is rising rapidly throughout the world, Swain saidIn the future when you turn on a light, an ocean wave could beproviding the electricity!64The writer uses the two questions at the beginning of the passage to _. Atest the readers knowledge about waves Bdraw the readers attention to the topic Cshow Jamie Taylors importance Dinvite the readers to answer them65The underlined phrase picking up (paragraph 2) is closest in meaning to _. Astarting ag
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