天津蓟县西芦中学高三英语上学期期末试题含解析

1、天津蓟县西芦中学高三英语上学期期末试题含解析一、 选择题1. On receiving a phone call from his wife _ she had a fall, Mr. Gordon immediately rushed home from his office.A. says B. said C. saying D. to say参考答案：C2. Film has a much shorter history, especially when such art forms as music andpainting.A. having compared to B. compar

2、ing to-C. compare to D. compared to参考答案：D略3. Not until the third day after the terrible earthquake_a phone call from his brother. A.he received B,did he receive C.didnt he receive D.had he received参考答案：B4. One of our rules is that every student_wear the school uniform while at schoolAmight Bcould Cs

3、hall Dwill参考答案：C5. We should respect food and think about the people who dont have we have here and treat food nicely.A. what B. which C. that D. whether参考答案：A6. 一Id like to find a part-time job in the restaurant. 一Good idea. In my opinion， it doesnt affect your studies. A. unless B. now that C. eve

4、n if D. as long as 参考答案：D7. Mrs Green is _ an outstanding teacher _ we all love and respect. A. such; that B. so; that C. such; as D. so; as参考答案：C8. -Why dont we just leave it until tomorrow? - _ Im dead tired today. A. Forget it.B. It all depends. C. I couldnt agree more. D. Dont mention it. 参考答案：C

5、9. Many a student _ to play basketball.A. likes B. like C. dislikes D. dislike参考答案：A略10. The computer system _ suddenly while he was surfing the Internet. A. broke in B. broke down C. broke up D. broke out参考答案：B11. John waited until he got back his breath and could speak .A. normally B. commonly C.

6、regularly D. formally参考答案：A本题句意为“约翰等着直到他喘过气来，能够正常讲话为止。”normally 正常地；强调达到正常的范围和标准。Commonly常见地，普遍地，regularly，有规律地，formally正式地考点定位考查副词的使用。12. 33When you rewrite the paragraph, I advise you to leave out is thought unnecessary or misleading. Awhere Bwhich Cthese Dwhat参考答案：D13. Uncle Li has fallen ill and

7、 is being treated in hospital. Hes always in good health.A.Dont mention it. B.No kidding! C.Take it easy! D.Im afraid not参考答案：B略14. you put your heart into study，you are sure to get a satisfying resultAWhile BUntil CAs long as DEven if参考答案：C15. Everyone thinks John _ the money from Marys drawer, sin

8、ce he is always honestA. shouldnt have taken B. couldnt takeC. mustnt have taken D. couldnt have taken参考答案：D16. .If _ according to the instructions , the machines lifetime can be lengthened. A.operating B.operated C.being operated D.having been operated 参考答案：B二、 书面表达17. 假设你是李华,得知你的英国好友 Tom 通过了来华从教的申

9、请,将于今年七月到你校教学。 请根据下面的提示给他写封电子邮件：1. 表示祝贺;2. 告知可能遇到的挑战并给出建议。注意: 1. 词数 100 左右；2. 可以适当增加细节以使行文连贯。Dear Tom,_Yours, Li Hua参考答案：Dear Tom,Knowing that your application to be our foreign teacher has been approved, I am writing to express sincere congratulations to you. I am really delighted that you will com

10、e to China this July.Since it is your first visit to China, Id like to offer some suggestions. To begin with, the local diet is quite different from yours, which may take a little time to adapt to physically and mentally. Whats more, students here are friendly but shy, reluctant to communicate with

11、strangers. Therefore it would be a good idea if you could begin with something easy and interesting to build up their confidence. In addition, dont forget to learn about local customs and manners in advance, which will definitely help you fit in with new surroundings.I hope that my suggestions can b

12、e of some benefit to you. Looking forward to meeting you soon.Yours, Li Hua【分析】本篇书面表达是应用文，要求写一封书信。【详解】第1步：根据提示可知，本文要求写一封电子邮件：假设你是李华,得知你的英国好友 Tom 通过了来华从教的申请,将于今年七月到你校教学。 请根据下面的提示给他写封电子邮件：1. 表示祝贺;2. 告知可能遇到的挑战并给出建议。时态应为一般现在时。第2步：根据写作要求，确定关键词（组），如；application（申请），approve（批准），congratulations（祝贺），delighte

13、d（高兴的），suggestion（建议），diet（饮食），physically（身体上），mentally（心理上），reluctant（不愿意的），customs and manners（风俗和礼仪），benefit（益处）及surroundings（环境）等。第3步：根据提示及关键词（组）进行遣词造句，注意主谓一致和时态问题。第4步：连句成文，注意使用恰当的连词进行句子之间的衔接与过渡，书写一定要规范清晰，保持卷面的整洁美观。本文内容完整，层次分明，结构紧凑，表达准确。另外全文中没有中国式英语的句式，显示了很高的驾驭英语的能力。【点睛】范文语言地道，语篇连贯，词数适当。作者在范文中使用

14、了较多高级词汇和句式，高级词汇有different from（与不同），adapt to（适应），communicate with (与交流)，build up（树立），learn about（了解）以及make a fit in with（适应），而且还使用了非限定性定语从句“To begin with, the local diet is quite different from yours, which may take a little time to adapt to physically and mentally.”，及“In addition, dont forget to le

15、arn about local customs and manners in advance, which will definitely help you fit in with new surroundings.”，宾语从句“I am really delighted that you will come to China this July.”，状语从句“Since it is your first visit to China, Id like to offer some suggestions.”，形式主语“Therefore it would be a good idea if y

16、ou could begin with something easy and interesting to build up their confidence.”，全文没有语法错误，上下句转换自然流畅。三、 阅读理解18. The Spring Festival is supposed to be a period of time entirely for family reunion. However, as peoples enthusiasm for digital hongbao increased, the amount of the time they spend with fam

17、ily members during the holiday decreases. There has been widespread criticism(批评) over digital hongbao that it has alienated family reunion.“ I used to discuss programs in the Spring Festival Gala(春晚) with my family members , but this year , I hardly had the time to watch the gala because I was star

18、ing at my cellphone all the time,” said Kang , a 30 year old radio station editor. “ I went to Karaoke with my cousins during the holiday, and I was grasping digital hongbao the whole time, even when I was singing Karaoke.”“On the last day of the holiday, I started to regret spending too much time o

19、n these digital hongbao. Therefore, instead of fighting for hongbao, I watched TV with my mom that night. I left home feeling sorry! I should have spent more time with my parents.”“But Kang said regret came with a sense of achievement when he managed to bring classmates together.“Next year, I will s

20、till play the game, but with less money and for a smaller amount of time,” Kang said.Dong Chenyu, a teacher from Beijing Foreign Studies University, said it unfair to blame hongbao for destroying family reunion.“When television was invented, people accused it of standing in the way of face-to-face h

21、uman communication. The same accusation came up on telephone and text message services when they were first invented. The same goes with digital hongbao,” Dong said.“It does nothing but offers a new way of human communication. The rest is peoples choice. As long as no one expects to earn money from

22、this and takes this as a means of gambling(赌博), its a good way to improve human connections,” Dong said.5. The underlined word “alienated” in Paragraph 1 most probably means _.A. separated B. reservedC. encouragedD. improved6. How did Mr.Kang feel about digital hongbao according to Paragraph 2?A. He

23、 felt regretted in spending too much money.B. He had a strong preference for it.C. He was happy to spend too much of his time.D. He felt a sense of guilty in getting it.7. What can we infer from what Mr. Dong said about digital hongbao_.A. It will bring us trouble in holiday reunion.B. It will be ou

24、t of fashion soon in future.C. Mr. Dong is in favor of the digital hongbao.D. Lots of people will use it to earn money.8.Whats mainly described in the passage?A. The Spring Festival is the best time for family reunion.B. Digital Hongbao is a double-edged sword.C. Peoples holiday enthusiasm has decreased.D. Digital hongbao has become a popul