天津第九十三中学2023年高三英语期末试题含解析

1、天津第九十三中学2023年高三英语期末试题含解析一、 选择题1. Success in life doesnt happen _. Its the result of devoting your time and energy to what youve set out to do.A. by force B. by accident C. by design D. by choice参考答案：B2. Can I come and have a look at your new house?Yes, _!A. with pleasureB. I like itC. I quite agree.

2、D. by all means参考答案：D【考点】考查情景交际。句意：-我能来看看你家的新房子吗？当然可以。根据前面的 yes，可知同意，可知用by all means 当然可以，故选D项。3. -Look，what a mess in the kitchen！-I _cooking fish in a new way and I really have no time to tidy it up now. A. triedB. had triedC. will tryD. have been trying参考答案：D考查动词的时态。句意：看，厨房在乱了。我一直在用一种新的方法来做鱼，现在没有

3、时间收拾。根据I really have no time to tidy it up now.可知这个动作一直在进行，故选D项。【知识点】动词的时态与语态4. I hope that the little _ I have been able to do does good to them all. Awhich Bwhat Cthat Dwhen参考答案：C5. She is not particular _ clothes as long as they are comfortable to wear. A. about B. from C. of D. in参考答案：A6. 22Pape

4、r produced every year is the worlds production of vehicles Athe three times weight of Bthree times the weight of Cas three times heavy as Dthree times as heavier as参考答案：B略7. - Mom, can you give me an extra 200 yuan a month?- Son, we have just bought a house, and from now on we need to practise stric

5、t .A. economy B. medicine C. self-control D. patience参考答案：A【详解】考查名词。句意：-妈妈，你能每月多给我200元吗? -儿子，我们刚买了房子，从现在起我们要厉行节约。A. economy经济；B. medicine医学；C. self-control自我控制；D. patience耐心。结合句意可知答案为A。8. It is illegal for a public official to ask people for gifts or money favors to them. A. in preference to B. in p

6、lace of C. in agreement with D. in exchange for 参考答案：D考查介词短语辨析。in preference to“优先于”；in place of“代替”；in agreement with“同意，与一致”；in exchange for“交换”。根据句意：对于一个公职官员来说要求人们送礼或送钱来与对人们的帮助交换是非法的。9. After several rounds of competition, the little girl _ because of her excellent EnglishA put out B picked out C

7、 broke out D stood out参考答案：D10. The criminal, as well as some_ people, _ arrested by the police yesterday.A. relevant; was B. skilled; wasC. released; were D. relevant; were参考答案：A11. The company takes in any good workers _ sex, age or background.A. regardless of B. on account of C. in terms of D. in

8、 spite of 参考答案：A12. He wrote an application letter to the manager，_ he recommended himself for the position（）AwhichBwhoCwhereDwhy参考答案：C考查定语从句根据 he recommended himself for the position可以知道他是在信中推荐自己的，所以先行词是an application letter，当我们把先行词还原到定语从句中时，从句应该是he recommended himself for the position in the appli

9、cation letter，所以关系词应该是in which 或where，所以答案是C13. Although these states and their people are _, they share the common goal of economic development. A. parallelB. originalC. identicalD. diverse参考答案：D14. Right amounts of exercise, if _ well?can improve our health Abeing carried out Bcarrying out Ccarrie

10、d out Dto carry out参考答案：C15. What he says and what he does _.A is not agree B are not agree C does not agree D do not agree参考答案：D16. You _ read a book in the sunitll do harm to your eyes Acouldnt Bwouldnt Cneednt Dmustnt参考答案：D二、 书面表达17. 假如你是晨光中学学生李津。最近参加了一次读书会活动。现在请用英文介绍此次活动中你和大家分享的一位中国作家：简单介绍该作家，你所

11、读的作品以及你喜欢该作家（或其作品）的原因。注意： 1.词数不少于100词；2. 开头已给出，不计入总词数；3.可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。Recently, I got actively involved in a reading activity._ _参考答案：Recently, I got actively involved in a reading activity. In the activity, I shared my favourite writer Lao She and his novel Four Generations under One Roof.Lao She,

12、 one of the best known Chinese writes, is famous for his novels and plays. Deeply rooted in the Chinese society, his works describe the real-life experiences of people of all walks of life. His novel, Four Generations Under One Roof, gave such a vivid description of peoples sufferings of that age th

13、at it has touched almost every reader.Lao She is recognized to be a powerful writer whose works have influenced quite a few generations. Thats why I like him and his works.【分析】这是一篇应用文写作。【详解】第1步：根据提示可知, 本篇为一篇短文；假如你是晨光中学学生李津。最近参加了一次读书会活动。现在请用英文介绍此次活动中你和大家分享的一位中国作家：简单介绍该作家，你所读的作品以及你喜欢该作家（或其作品）的原因。第2步：根

14、据写作要求, 确定关键词（组） ：Four Generations under One Roof（四代同堂）；one of（其中之一）；be famous for（因而出名）；vivid description（生动的描述）等。第3步：根据提示及关键词（组）进行遣词造句, 注意主谓一致和时态问题。此处文章主要应用一般现在时。第4步：连句成文, 注意使用恰当的连词进行句子之间的衔接与过渡, 书写一定要规范清晰, 保持整洁美观的卷面是非常重要的。【点睛】范文内容完整, 语言规范, 语篇连贯, 词数适当。作者在范文中使用了较多高级表达方式, 如Deeply rooted in the Chinese

15、 society, his works describe the real-life experiences of people of all walks of life.非谓语动词的运用；Lao She is recognized to be a powerful writer whose works have influenced quite a few generations.运用了定语从句。全文中没有中国式英语的句式, 显示了很高的驾驭英语的能力。另外, 文章思路清晰、层次分明, 上下句转换自然, 为文章增色添彩。三、 阅读理解18. Because of the financial

16、crisis in the IS and UK, college students are beginning to struggle to find ways to pay their tuition fees and accommodations. Recently, two major US student loan lenders-Citibenk and JP Morgan Chase-announced they were leaving the student-loan industry altogether. Because banks Currently have a lac

17、k of credit(存款额), they are reluctant to offer students low-interest loans (贷款)that need a several-year wait for any return of interest. In the US, many undergraduates top up their financial needs with a private loan, although the majority can get government-funded loans. In flue 2005 -2006 academic

18、year, $17 billion in private student leans was used to finance higher education, The short-fall in private-funding has yet to be covered and will hit many US students hard. Across the Atlantic, UK students have been less troubled by the crisis. Most undergraduates in the DK cover their university ex

19、penses with government-funded loans and grants(助学金). Their biggest concern is a sudden steep increase in student rent. Most young professionals now rent houses, since 80 percent of UK mortgage schemes(住房抵押贷款计划) have disappeared-a direct result of the credit crisis. This has boosted the house rent ma

20、rket. In large cities, UK students are paying almost 6.5 percent more in rent than the previous year. Figures from the DK organization Accommodation for Student show students in big cities such as London paying an average weekly rent of 103. Yet, despite students suffering, the number of this years

21、university applications is expected to grow. During economic slumps, people regard further education as a way to survive tough job markets.56. According to the passage, banks are unwilling to offer students loans because A. the students are poor and sometimes they cant pay off the debt B. banks pref

22、er lending the money to the young professionals C. banks havent enough money left at the present time D. they think college students are not studying hard57. The underlined phrase top up in Paragraph 3 probably means _. A. put up B. make up C. fill up D. pick up58. Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage?A. UK college students have to pay more ff they want to rent houses.B. More OK students want to further their study in college.C. It is not so easy for