天津河北区红光中学2023年高二英语下学期期末试题含解析

1、天津河北区红光中学2023年高二英语下学期期末试题含解析一、 选择题1. 从每小题的A、B、C、D四个选项中，找出其划线部分与所给单词的划线部分读音相同的选项。1steamAbreast Bfeather Ceager Dgreat2character Achart Bscholarship Capproach Dsatchel3. expectation A. exactly B. extra C. examination D. except4. author A.brother B.method C.southern D.therefore5. invaded A.shocked B. e

2、ncouraged C. suspected D.refused参考答案：CBDBC2. Theres some doubt _hell keep his promise.A. whether B. if C. that D. which参考答案：A3. Just as the clothes a person wears, the food he eats and the friends with whom he spends his time, his house _ his personality.A. rememberB. strengthensC. reflectsD. shapes

3、参考答案：C【详解】考查动词词义辨析。句意：就像一个人穿的衣服、吃的食物以及与之共度时光的朋友一样，他的房子反映了他的个性。A. remember记得；B. strengthens加强；C. reflects反映，折射；D. shapes使成形。故选C。4. Yesterday I went to see him, _ that he had gone abroad two days before.A. only to learn B. to learn only C. only learned D. only learning参考答案：A5. -Would you mind my sitti

4、ng here for a moment?-_.A. Yes, please. B. Yes, of course. C. No, not at all. D. Surely.参考答案：C6. Could I speak to someone in_please? Turn to Mr. White. He is an expert in this area.A. practice B. anecdoteC. harmony D. authority参考答案：D从“He is an expert in this area.”来看，问句中的someone指的是“权威”。7. We think t

5、hat its love, generosity and perseverance _make the world _ it is today.A. what; thatB. that; what C. which; what D. which; that参考答案：B8. It was how the young man had learned five foreign languages _ attracted the audiences interest. A. so that B. that C. what D. in which参考答案：B9. I would appreciate _

6、, to be frank, if the goods could be delivered as soon as possible.A. you B. C. it D. that参考答案：C句意：坦率地说，如果这批货物被尽快发送出去，我将不胜感激。I would appreciate it if如果我将不胜感激,是固定用法，选C。10. Youd better _ some money for special use.A. pick up B. put off C. set aside D. give away 参考答案：C11. The bank is reported in the ev

7、ening newspaper _ in board daylight yesterday.A. being robbing B. to be robbed C. having been robbed C. to have been robbed参考答案：C12. Jumping out of _ airplane at ten thousand feet is quite _ exciting experience. A. / ; the B. / ; an C. an; an D. the; the参考答案：C13. More than 400 mainland tourists _ fr

8、om the landslide site till Saturday, but 18 others were still missing, because of the heavy rains.A. were rescued B. have been rescuedC. have rescued D. are rescued参考答案：A试题分析：考查时态语态。根据but后句中的were说明本句叙述过去发生的事情，使用一般过去时，且More than 400 mainland tourists与动词rescue构成被动关系，要使用被动语态。综上所述，本句要适应一般过去时的被动语态，故A正确。1

9、4. Have you been to New Zealand? No, Id like to, _. A. too B. though C. yet D. either参考答案：B略15. Accustomed to the steep mountain, he had no difficulty reaching the top.Ahaving climbedBhave climbedCclimbDclimbing参考答案：D略16. He has been on business, so I have to deal with all the letters during his _.

10、A. appearance B. distance C. absence D. presence 参考答案：C17. _with so much trouble，we failed to complete the task on time.AFaced BFaceCFacing DTo face参考答案：A略18. _ confidence resulted in his failure in the competition.A. Lack forB. Lack ofC. Lacking ofD. Being lacked参考答案：B【详解】考查固定短语。句意：缺乏信心导致他在比赛中失败。la

11、ck of表示“的缺乏、不足”，其中lack为名词，lack of confidence在句中作主语，故B项正确。19. We that you would fix the TV set this week. Im sorry. I to, but Ive been too busy.A. had expected； had intended B. are expecting； had intendedC. expect； intend D. expected； intend参考答案：A二、 书面表达20. 校园里浪费现象十分严重，作为学生会主席，请你代表学生会写一封倡议书，呼吁同学们要杜绝浪

12、费，节约资源。内容包括：*写作要求：1.举出校园里的浪费事例； 2.如何减少浪费的措施。*注意： 1词数100左右； 2可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯； 3开头已给出，但不计入总词数。Dear schoolmates,_ Students Union 参考答案：Dear schoolmates, As chairman of the students union, I think I bear the responsibility to draw your attention to the phenomenon that a lot of things are being wasted in

13、our school. For instance, walking around the campus, you can easily find an empty classroom with lights on. In the dining hall, large quantities of left-over food are thrown away every day. Its also common that many students still use disposable products for convenience, which really results in the

14、waste of materials. Accordingly, it is time that we took action to stop wasting on campus. First of all, its essential for us to turn off lights and other electrical appliances when we are not using them. Besides, buy food according to what you need. We should keep in mind that every grain is the fr

15、uit of hard work. Additionally, avoid using disposable products, which will surely contribute to the reduction of waste. Every little bit counts. Lets start from the very little things around us and stop wasting. Students Union21. 请根据下面提示，写一篇短文。词数不少于50。In your English class, the teacher shows this p

16、icture of a little boy booking into a mirror, and asks the class to discuss it. Your classmates have different understandings.Look at the picture carefully and tell the class how you understand the picture. Write what you would say on the next page.参考答案：One possible version:We can see in the picture

17、 a little boy standing in front of a mirror. Hes letting his imagination fly. What he sees in the mirror is not his physical self but what he will be like in twenty years. Although he is small and short now, he believes he will grow up to be a tall and strong young man like Yao Ming, who he admires.

18、 I think this picture tries to tell us that we should always look into the future with hope and confidence.三、 阅读理解22. Winter is a very special, magical time in Northern Norway, with the landscape (风景) and light changing constantly and no two days are the sameTo many the northern lights are an unforg

19、ettable sight, and in Narvik the skies are especially clear and great for observing this phenomenonWinter also means skiing, and Narviks ski resort, Narvikfjellet, offers some of the best extreme and alpine(高山的) skiing in NorwayWith a famous and unforgettable view of the fjords（峡湾） and mountains, Na

20、rvik has for years been known worldwide for the unique ski terrain (地形) it offersThe peak tourist season lasts from February to April, although May and June can be fascinating too, often with fantastic dry snow and an unbelievable light lasting well into the evening Ski hireIt is possible for adults

21、 and children to rent skiing equipment such as snowboardsAll equipment is prepared for useIf you would like to book your equipment, please email NarvikfjelletOff-piste (滑雪场地外) skiingIn order to explore Narviks off-piste opportunities you need to know the dangers when choosing routesIt is suggested that you bring necessary equipment such as a shovel and a GPS locatorAsk Narvikfjellet for an experienced guide and he or she will provide the eq