天津沙河中学高一英语期末试卷含解析

1、天津沙河中学高一英语期末试卷含解析一、 选择题1. Something ought to about it.A. be doneB. doneC. doD. doing参考答案：A2. Youd better go there by train. The train ticket is _ the airplane ticket.A. as cheap three times as B. as three times cheap asC. three times cheaper than D. cheaper three times than参考答案：C 略3. - What happened

2、 to your shoes?- They want . A. to mend B. being mended C. mending D. mended参考答案：C4. The Government has promised to take _ to help the unemployed.A. measures B. means C. methods D. measurement参考答案：A试题分析:句意：政府承诺要采取措施去帮助失业的人们。A措施；B方法；C方法；D测量，尺寸。固定短语：take measures to do sth 采取措施做某事，答案选A。考点：考查名词辨析。5. Th

3、e pilot, whether _ or design, made the plane do a sharp turn. A. by accident B. at times C. suddenly D. all at once参考答案：A6. I think the short stories by Dickens are very popular the children.A. are written, forB. are written, amongC. written, amongD. written, between参考答案：C【详解】考查非谓语动词和介词。句意：我认为狄更斯写的短

4、篇小说在孩子们中很受欢迎。“短篇小说”和“写”之间是被动关系，用过去分词作定语，排除A和B，among一般用于三者或三者以上的“在中间”，between一般指两者之间，故选C。7. 参考答案：B略8. Li Ming keeps going to the English Corner, mainly _ his spoken English.A. improve B. improved C. to improve D. improving参考答案：C9. Because of his wrong _ towards study，he didnt do well in the examinati

5、ons.Aactivity BbehaviourCmethod Dattitude参考答案：D句意为：由于他对学习的错误态度，他的考试成绩并不理想。activity指“活动”；behaviour指“行为”；method指“方法”。四个选项中只有attitude后接towards。10. Hurry up! Mark and Carol _ us. A. expect B. are expecting C. have expected D. will expect参考答案：B11. He felt rather _ as he was the only person who wore sport

6、swear at the dinner party.A. in place B. in the way C. by the way D. out of place参考答案：D 解析：out of place的意思是“位置不当”、“不得体，不适当”。例如：Some of these files seem to be out of place.有些档案似乎没放对地方。I felt completely out of place among all these successful people.夹在这些事业有成的中间，我觉得格格不入。12. About 60 percent of the stud

7、ents _ from the south, while the rest of them _ from the north and foreign countries.A. are; is B. are; areC. is; are D. is; is参考答案：B13. The way people hold to the belief _ a fun-filled life equals happiness actually reduces their chances of ever getting real happiness.A. when B. that C. in which D.

8、 which参考答案：B 14. Seeing the teacher _ the classroom, the boy pretended _ the text. A. walking in; to read B. coming in; reading C. entering; to be reading D. entered for; to have read参考答案：C略15. Everybody knows that no one can be successful _ hard workAthrough Bwithout Cwith D for参考答案：B略16. My uncle

9、was poor but liked fashion, so he _ often dress up as a rich man.A. should B. can C. will D. would 参考答案：D17. _ we were studying abroad, we learned much about foreign culture and customs.A. Since B. While C. After D. During参考答案：B18. _ by thick bamboo and high forest, the ancient city hadnt been disco

10、vered until the 1990s.A. Surrounding B. Surround C. Surrounded D. Having surrounded 参考答案：C略19. - Look! Everything here is under construction. - Whats the pretty small house that _ for?A. is building B. is being built C. is built D. had been built参考答案：B略二、 书面表达20. 阅读下面内容，然后按照要求写一篇150词左右的英语短文。大多数人都希望受

11、到别人欢迎，但并非都能做到。请根据下表问卷调查结果，写一篇题为How to be popular的英文短文。45%的人认为1. 改善外表，穿着得体，精神状态好2. 经常微笑，待人友善55%的人认为1. 培养对他人的体贴2. 当个好听众3. 不说别人的坏话你自己的观点（至少两点）注意：1. 短文必须包括所有要点，可适当发挥。 2. 开头已经写好，但不计入总词汇。 3. 词数：150左右。How to be popular Many people desire to be popular with others, but not everyone can achieve this goal. Wh

12、at is the secret to popularity?参考答案：How to be popular Many people desire to be popular with others, but not everyone can achieve this goal. What is the secret to popularity? 45 percent of the people surveyed believe that the first step is to improve our appearance. We should always make sure that we

13、 dress properly and be in good spirits. In addition, if we always keep a smile on our face and act in a friendly way towards others, people will be attracted to our good looks and impressed by our actions. However, 55 percent of the people think a person popular with people is always considerate of

14、others. Its also important to be a good listener. In this way, people will feel comfortable enough to get along with you. Above all, we must remember not to speak ill of others at any time. In my opinion, no matter what we do, we are supposed to be ourselves. Only by being respectful of others can w

15、e earn their respect. Meanwhile, if we are trustworthy, I am sure popularity will come our way.21. 书面表达（满分30） 请简述自己想上大学的原因 1. 渴望学习更多关于世界和人类的知识。 2. 良好的教育意味着更好的工作、机会、未来。 3. 不让父母及爱你的人失望。注意：1. 涵盖所有要点，可以适当增加内容； 2. 词数：120以内。参考答案：Im eager to go to college because I know theres much to learn about the world

16、 and human beings. Knowledge is a source of pleasure for me. Equipped with more knowledge, I can make a contribution to our country. Whats more, college education can prepare me for a better future. In my opinion, better education means better jobs, better opportunities and better choices. Last but

17、not least, the reason why I want to go to college is that my parents and those who love me will be happy, if I can study at a nice university. I dont want to let them down so Ill do what I can to realize my dream.三、 阅读理解22. Exploit your parking spaceAn unused parking space or garage can make money.

18、If you live near a city center or an airport, you could make anything up to 200 or 300 a week. Put an advertisement（广告）for free on Letpark or Atmyhousepark.Rent（出租）a roomSpare room? Not only will a lodger（房客）earn you an income, but also, thanks to the government-backed “rent a room” program, you won

19、t have to pay any tax on the first 4500 you make per year. Try advertising your room on Roomspare or Roommateeasy.Make money during special eventsWont want a full-time lodger? Then rent on a short-term basis. If you live in the capital, renting a room out during the Olympics or other big events coul

20、d bring in money, Grashpadder can advertise your space. Live on set Renting your home out as a “film set” could earn you hundreds of pounds a day, depending on the film production company and how long your home is needed. A quick search on the Internet will bring up dozens of online companies that allow you to register your home for freebut you will be charged if your home gets picked.Use your roof You need the right kind of roof, but some energy compan