天津杨村第三中学高二英语测试题含解析

1、天津杨村第三中学高二英语测试题含解析一、 选择题1. _ I use your pen? Go ahead, please.A. Must B. Need C. Shall D. May参考答案：D2. 7Its expensive. Can you reduce the price a third?AtoBbyCofDat参考答案：B略3. They form a polar molecule, _ is, _ with a slightly positive end and a slightly negative end. A. which; that B. it; one C. that

2、; one D. one; that 参考答案：C4. When _ help, you should say “thank you.” or “It is kind of you”.A. offering B. offered C. To be offered D. to offer参考答案：B5. He is so clever that he can solve _ problems by himself. A. a great deal of B. a large amount of C. a series of D. much参考答案：C6. In 1995, the Chinese

3、 government a plan for rejuvenating the nation by relying on science and education.A. benefited from B. put forward C. took advantage of D. looked into参考答案：B7. It is the education _ he received when studying abroad _has made him such an excellent manager.A. which, that B. which, whichC. that, which

4、D. that, where参考答案：A考查定语从句和强调句。句意：他在国外学习时受到的教育使他成为了如此优秀的经理。分析句子结构可知，“_ he received when studying abroad”是定语从句，修饰the education，引导词在从句中做receive的宾语，指物，故该从句应用关系代词that/which引导。另外，根据强调句的判断规则，去掉It is和第二个空之后，该句剩余部分为：the education has made him such an excellent manager，这是一个完整句子，故第二个空填that。综上所述，A选项正确。8. They

5、were surprised that a child should work out the problem _ they themselves couldnt.A. when B. where C. until D. while参考答案：d略9. What do you think of the manager of your company? Oh, he is _ manager who is pleasant to work with. Its _ pleasure to work with him. A. the; the B. a; a C. a; the D. the; a 参

6、考答案：B10. When asked about the secret of his success， he _ it to his friendshelp. A. belonged B. donated C. owed D. gave 参考答案：C略11. The level of _ in the river was falling.A. populationB. prescriptionC. presentationD. pollution参考答案：D【详解】考查名词词义辨析。句意：河流的污染程度在下降。A. population人口；B. prescription处方；C. pres

7、entation呈现，展示；D. pollution 污染。根据本句的in the river可知，河流的污染程度，故选D。12. She is only a(n) ,not a friend of mine. A. acquaintance B. familiarity C. announcement D. family参考答案：A13. There are _ half a thousand people on the playground, but I am not so sure . A. exactly B. extremely C. toughly D. roughly 参考答案：

8、D14. Mr.Lee felt _ at the news that he might be charged with the _murder of his wife.A. frightening, attempting B. frightened, attemptedC. frightening, attempted D. frightened, attempting参考答案：B15. After the long journey, the three of them went back home, _.Ahungry and tiredly Bhungry and tiredChungr

9、ily and tiredly Dhungrily and tired参考答案：B16. We were playing near the lake_ the storm started. A. while B. when C. until D. before参考答案：B17. 从每小题的A、B、C、D四个选项中，找出其划线部分与所给单词的划线部分读音相同的选项。1. north A. that B. worth C. neither D. clothes2. custom A. measure B. upstairs C. respect D. sugar3. question A. sit

10、uation B. suggestion C. invitation D. attention4 head A agreement B leap C feature D measure5 honest A husband B habit C hour D hurricane参考答案：BCBDC18. After graduating from college, I took some time off to go travelling, _ turned out to be a wise decision. A. that B. which C. when D. where参考答案：B19.

11、_, and everything will be all right. A. Hold off B.Hold on C. Hold out D. Hold up 参考答案：B略二、 书面表达66.假设你的同学Mike想要提高英语成绩，写信问你如何利用网络工具学习英语。现请你根据以下要点给他回信向他推荐一个站。1. 网站名:沪江英语网。2. 推荐理由:a. 资料丰富，寓教于乐；b. 满足不同人群的不同需求；c. 高质量的博客文章。3. 可适当增加内容以使文章流畅。4. 参考词汇:博客:blog。5. 字数:80左右。Dear Mike,_Yours truly，Li Ming参考答案：Dear

12、 Mike，You asked for my opinion on how to use internet tools to study English. Im writing to recommend Hujiang English website to you.The reasons are as follows. To begin with, the website contains rich materials, which can make you learn and laugh. Besides, it serves various needs of different group

13、s and you can always find the materials you need. Youll also be impressed by its high-quality blogs. The advantages above are just a start.I do hope you benefit from this website. Im looking forward to your good news.Yours truly,Li Ming【分析】本篇书面表达属于应用文，要求写一封书信。【详解】第一步：根据提示可知，本篇书面表达属于应用文，要求写一封书信，时态应为一

14、般现在时。关键要点如下：如何利用网络工具站名:沪江英语网；推荐理由: 资料丰富，寓教于乐；满足不同人群的不同需求；高质量的博客文章。第二步：根据关键要点，确定关键词，如：internet tools（网络工具），rich materials（丰富的材料），high-quality blogs（高质量的博客），Hujiang English website（沪江英语网）等。第三步：根据提示及关键词进行遣词造句，注意主谓一致和时态问题以及句子结构完整。第四步：连句成文，注意使用恰当的连词进行句子之间的衔接与过渡，使之自然流畅，书写一定要规范清晰，保持整洁美观的卷面。【点睛】本篇范文结构清晰，内容完

15、整，过渡衔接严谨自然，符合书信的要求，其中不乏亮点句型。特殊疑问词+不定式的使用You asked for my opinion on how to use internet tools to study English.非限制性定语从句的使用To begin with, the website contains rich materials, which can make you learn and laugh.21. 目前，学校存在少数学生考试作弊现象。某英文杂志社拟对此现象向中学生征文，标题是“My Opinion on Cheating in Examinations”。请根据下列提示

16、用英语写一篇征文稿。内容要点如下：主要原因考试偏多、偏难不用功、懒惰取悦父母、老师个人看法作弊不对，违反校规要诚实，努力学习（其他看法）注意：1短文必须包括所有内容要点，可适当发挥；2短文标题与开头已为你写好，不计入总词数；3词数：100左右。4参考词汇：作弊 cheat（v.）My Opinion on Cheating in ExaminationsIt is known to us all that some students cheat in examinations at school._参考答案：My Opinion on Cheating in ExaminationsIt is

17、 known to us all that some students cheat in examinations at school.As students, we often take examinations at school, but sometimes we have too many examinations which are too difficult for us. On the other hand, some of us are lazy and dont work hard at their lessons. So when taking examinations,

18、they sometimes cheat in order to get better results to please their parents and teachers.In my opinion, it is wrong to cheat in examinations because it breaks the rules of schools, we students should be honest and try to get good results by studying hard instead of cheating in examinations. Whats mo

19、re, we should improve our study methods and get well prepared for examinations.【亮点说明】1.使用高级句型：含有定语从句的句子sometimes we have too many examinations which are too difficult for us.；it做形式主语 it is wrong to cheat in examinations 。2.使用了过渡词语：On the other hand ,Whats more等。 3.使用了重要短语：take examinations参加考试；in my

20、 opinion在我看来；work hard努力学习instead of而不是；get prepared for做准备；三、 阅读理解22. What do you wear when it rains heavily? You wear a coat that will keep the rain out. Such a coat is called a raincoat. It is made of waterproof clothcloth that does not let water pass through. We have a lot of rain in England. If

21、 you come to England, bring a raincoat and an umbrella. You will find them useful.If the floor, walls and ceiling of a room are made so that sound cannot pass through the wall, we say that the room is sound-proof. There are sound-proof rooms in all broadcasting stations.51. The clothes which you buy from the supermarket are called _clothes. A. tailor-made B. ready-made C. hand-made D. mass production52. If you come to England, bring both a raincoat and an umbrella because_. A. there is a lot of rain in England B. there