天津大港油田德远高级中学2022年高一英语测试题含解析_第1页
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1、天津大港油田德远高级中学2022年高一英语测试题含解析一、 选择题1. The wife is _ what she wears while the husband pays _ attention to what he eats.A. particular about; particular B. especial about; especiallyC. particular for; particular D. especial as to; especial参考答案:A2. The Chinese government has done what it can to prevent th

2、e A H1N1 flu _. A. to spread B. from spreading C. to be spread D. from being spread参考答案:B3. When I heard the news _ our team had won the swimming competition, I couldnt help crying.A. whileB. whichC. asD. that参考答案:D4. My friend showed me around the town, _ was very kind of him.A. which B. that C. wh

3、at D. where参考答案:A5. Harry has been reading all day he _ be tired.A. should B. has got to C. has to D. must参考答案:D6. If you go _ our rules, you will_. A. with, punished B. against, punished C. against, be punishedD. with, be punished参考答案:C7. _ it is today!A. What fine weather B. What a fine weatherC.

4、How a fine weather D. How fine a weather参考答案:A8. Some of the stamps _ me, while the rest are his and hers.A. belong B. are belonged to C. are belonging to D. belong to参考答案:D9. “Oh its you! I _ _ you.” “Ive had my hair cut.” A. didnt realize B. havent realized C. didnt recognizeD. dont recognized参考答案

5、:C10. By the time he leaves university,he _ much work experience so long as he takes a parttime job()Awill have gainedBhas gainedCmay have gainedDwill gain参考答案:A到他大学毕业时,只要他从事一份兼职工作,他将会获得大量的工作机会根据句中的时间状语By the time he leaves university可知,这是截止到将来的某个时刻已经发生的动作,所以用现在完成时;故选A11. There are _ things about ci

6、ty life in the future which are not certain.A. plenty ofB. a plenty ofC. a great deal ofD. many a参考答案:A【详解】考查固定结构。句意:关于未来的城市生活,有很多事情是不确定的。plenty of大量,许多。其前不可加冠词,修饰可数名词或不可数名词,a great deal of修饰不可数名词,many a修饰可数名词单数形式,均与题干不符,故排除B,C和D项,故选A。12. _meeting held last night was_great success.AA; a BA ; / CThe

7、; a DThe ; / A. goes byB. going byC. has gone byD. had gone by参考答案:C13. - Have you moved to your new house? - Not yet. My house _.A. has been painted B. is painted C. is painting D. is being painted参考答案:D14. If you dont like the drink you _, just leave it and try a different one.A. ordered B. are or

8、dering C. will order D. had ordered参考答案:A15. Its a long time _I last saw you.Yes, and it will be another month _we can meet again.Abefore; since Bwhen; before Csince; when Dsince; before参考答案:D16. Mr. Huang speaks English with a strong American accent.Yeah, he _ English in Harvard University for five

9、 years!A. studied B. studiesC. was studying D. had studied参考答案:A考查时态。通过句意可知,这个动作在过去就已经完成了,不是发生在过去的过去,而且也没有持续到现在,所以用一般过去时叙述过去发生的事情。故选A。二、 书面表达17. 作文:(25分)假设你是李华,最近收到澳大利亚朋友Smith的来信,现在你给他回信介绍学校基本情况以及你的高中生活。说明:1学校建于1990年,有教学班48个,教师280人,学生3200人。 2.教学楼能容纳60多个班;图书馆藏书很多。3.我在高一(一)班就读。所学主要课程有:语文、数学、英语、物理、化学、电

10、脑。4擅长英语和电脑;业余爱好:听流行音乐,游泳和滑冰。5可适当增加细节,使内容连贯。信的开头已为你写好。词数:100左右。Dear Mr. Smith , I was so pleased to hear from you and am writing to tell you something about my school and school life . Yours sincerely, Li Hua.参考答案:三、 阅读理解18. 阅读表达(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)阅读下面短文,并根据要求完成文章后的题目。(请注意问题后的词数要求)(1)While adults need

11、 to eat breakfast each day to perform their best, kids need it even more. Their growing bodies and developing brain rely heavily on the regular intake of food. When kids skip breakfast(不吃早餐), they can end up going for as long as eighteen hours without food. This period of semi-starvation can create

12、a lot of physical, intellectual, and behavioral problems for them(2)If you and your kids regularly skip breakfast to save time or to get a few more minutes of sleep, remember that eating a healthy morning meal will probably save your time in the long run. By recharging your brain and your body, youl

13、l be more efficient in just about everything you do(3)Interestingly, studies show that kids who skip breakfast are late for and absent from school more often than children who eat breakfast on a regular basis. Time invested in breakfast is much more valuable than the few extra minutes of sleep you m

14、ight get by skipping the morning meal. If you and your kids seem unable to make time for breakfast, consider enrolling your children in a school breakfast program. If possible, pack a breakfast brown-bag the night before so that you and your kids can eat on the way to school and work(4)Some people s

15、kip breakfast in an effort to lose weight, but actually it is more likely to cause weight gain rather than weight loss. Skipping breakfast is strongly linked to the development of obesity. According to research, skipping meals, especially breakfast, can actually make weight control _. Breakfast skip

16、pers tend to eat more food than usual at the next meal or eat high-calorie snacks to get rid of hunger(5)To teens, especially teenage girls, skipping breakfast may seem like a perfect way to lose weight. Its important for moms to educate their kids about the importance of the morning meal and role i

17、t plays in maintaining good health and preventing obesity76.What is mainly discussed in the passage? (no more than 6 words)_ 77.Complete the following statement with proper words (no more than 3 words)Sparing some time _ is more beneficial to you than skipping it for more sleep78.List three reasons why many kids and adults skip breakfast (no more than 10 words)_79.Fill in the blank in Paragraph 4 with proper words(

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