2023年自考大学语文说明文部分复习要点汇总

1、合江县尧坝中学2023级英语学科导学案主备：陈富春 审批：学案编号：授课人：授课时间：课题：Unit 12 Dont eat in class第一课时【学习目标】Section A 1a-2b【重点难点】1. 单词: rule, hallway, classroom, fight, Ms, outside, dining, hall, have to2短语：be late for, in the hallways, listen to music, No talking, in school/at school3. 句型：祈使句，情态动词have to 的用法。【自主学习】自读学习目标并记忆单

2、词,短语。【合作探究】1.完成2a，2b，老师点拨。2.和同伴说一说学校的制度。3.have to 情态动词have to 的用法，意思是必须、不得不，它侧重于客观上的必要和外界的权威。1结构：主语have to动词原形其他一般现在时，主语是第三人称单数时，用has to；句子是过去时，用had to2否认形式：主语dont have to动词原形其他一般现在时，主语是第三人称单数时，用doesnt have to. 句子是过去时，用didnt have to3疑问句：Do Does或Did主语have to 动词原形其他那么你能根据have to 的用法作出下面的题吗？我相信你们一定行。1.

3、He has to wear a uniform in school.(否认句)_.2.they had to clean the floor yesterday.(一般疑问)_.3.I have to draw a picture.(一般疑问句，并做肯定和否认答复)_.【展示提升】一单项选择1._ she _ clean the classroom today?A. Does, has to B. Does, have to C. Does,has D. Does,have2、Dont _TV too much after school.A. watch B. watching C. to

4、watch D. to watching3、Its very warm outside. You _ wear the coat.A. must B. dont have to C. have to D. mustnt4.Its late . I have _ home.A. to go B. to C. go D. going 二提高题句型转换1.We can eat in the dining hall. (改为否认句) We _ in the dining hall.2.He can make many cakes.( 一般疑问句，并做肯定答复)_. Yes,_3. Let us hel

5、p them. 否认句 Let _ _help them.4. Put your coat away, please.变否认句_ _ your coat away, please.5.Take a walk. 变否认句_ _ _ walk.【达标测评】课外练习(用所给单词的适当形式填空)1He has to _(be) late for class because he is ill.2. They have to _(practice) the guiar.3.I can _(sing) songs. 4.Can she_(take) a photo.5._(not fight) with

6、each other in the classroom.6.No_(talk) in class. 7._(not read) in the sun.8._(not be) late for school tomorrow.第二课时【学习目标】Section A 3a-4【重点难点】1. 记忆单词：else, sports, shoes, gym ,Outside，dining 2. 熟练掌握句型：Can you wear hats in school? Yes, we can. /No, we cant. Do you have to wear a uniform at school? Ye

7、s, we do. /No, we dont. What else do you have to do? We have to clean the classroom.【自主学习】1.完成3a。2.自学SectionB的3a，阅读并翻译。【合作探究】1.以小组为单位，做一个小游戏，每人写六条规那么要用到can和have to，然后把这些规那么放到一个袋子里，组长随即抽一条规那么，其他同学猜一猜是谁写的。2.arrive late for= be late for 做某事迟到。arrive late for侧重到达的时间晚，be late for侧重于状态。Dont arrive late fo

8、r the meeting next time= Dont be arrive late for the meeting next time 下次开会别迟到3.else和other的区别else和other做形容词，均有“别的，其他的之意，else修饰疑问词或不定代词，位于其后，other修饰名词，置于之前。Eg：anything else something else what else other books other girlsWhere else can he be？他还会在什么地方？Where are the other boys？其他男孩在哪儿？用other和else填空1)Wh

9、at_ do you have? 2)Can you anything _? 3)They have many _ pens.4) he wants to buy _ shoes.5) I have something_.【展示提升】一).根底测试1.做迟到_ 2.听音乐_3.不要打架_ 4.在走廊里_5.在学校_ 6.放学后_ 7.不要讲话_8.出去_(二)提高题( )1. _ run in the hallways.A.Not B.Dont C.Doesnt( )2.We cant arrive_ for class.A.early B.quickly C.late( )3.We_wear

10、 a uniform on school days.A.have to B.has to C.had to ( ) 4.-Can we hang out in the evening? -_.A. Yes, we can B. Yes, we cant C. No, you cant D. No, we can( ) 6.Listen! Can you _ birds singing in the tree?A. hear B. hearing C. to hear D. hears( ) 7.Her bike is broken. She _ walk to school.A. have t

11、o B. has to C. has D. is( )8.We have _ homework to do today. A. too many B. too much C. much too D. very much( ) 9.My mother said to me, “Tom, _ in bed.A. not read B. doesnt read C. dont read D. not reading( ) 10.Would you like _ for a walk after supper tonight?A. go out B. going out C. went out D.

12、to go out( ) 11.Dont listen _ music in the classrooms _the hallways.A. /. And B. /, and C. or, and D. to, or【达标测评】1. Wear hats in school. (否认句) _ _ hats in school.2. She has to wash the dishes. (一般疑问句) _ she _ to wash the dishes?3. eat, run, in, do, or, not, the, classroom (连词成句)_.4. I have to go to

13、 bed at 11:00. (对划线局部提问) _ _ you have to go to bed5.(Can/Does)_ we eat in class?6.(Dont/Has to) _ wear a hat to school!7.Does Bill (have to/can) _ go to bed now?8.Francisco and Andrew (cant/dont) _ come?9.(Do/Have to) _ they wear sneakers?第三课时【学习目标】Section B 1-2b【重点难点】1. 理解和掌握单词:sports shoes, gym, n

14、y ,wash, later, the Childrens Palace 2.祈使句的用法。【自主学习】1.大声地朗读学习目标,并记忆目标中的单词和句型，组内互查。2.完成sectionB的1。【合作探究】1.写写你的学校图书馆的规那么。2.和同伴一起完成sectionB 的2a和2b。【展示提升】一).根底测试1.rule(复数) _ 2.outside(反义词)_3.wash(单三)_4.color(形容词)_5.late(反义词)_6.loud(副词)_7.could(原形)_8.with(反义词)_9piano(复数)_10.snow(形容词)_二)能力提高1.I would like

15、 you_(come) to my house.2.Thank you for _(send) me such a nice present.3._(not talk),the baby is sleeping.4.Does she have to_(finish)her housework by six?5.where_he often _(do) his homework?6.Its time for us _(have) lunch.7.We have many things_(do).8.Go along the street, and then_(turn)left.9._(not

16、arrive) late for school.10.Does Tom have to_(finish)his homework by five?11.She practices _(play) the piano every day.12.He enjoys_(listen) to pop music.13.Mary is only four years old, but she can_(read).14.We often go to the_(child) Palace after school.【达标测评】1. Lucy comes from America.(划线提问)Where_L

17、ucy_from?She is from Canada(同义句) she_ _ Canada.Where is his sister from?(同义句) Where _his sister_?They speak English (划线提问) _ _ _they speak?My parents are from China (同义句)My parents_ _ China.1. My father lives inChongqing. (对划线局部提问) _ _ your father _ ?7. They can speak French. (对划线局部提问) _ _ _ they sp

18、eak?8.Could you please not close the window?(祈使句) _ _the window,please.9.Do your homework after school.(否认句)_ _ your homework after school.10.I have to do my homework after school.一般疑问句_ you _ to do _ homework after school?11.Jim has to get up at six.(划线提问)_ _ does Jim have to get up ?12.You sit dow

19、n ,please.(祈使句)_ _ ,please.第四课时【学习目标】Selfcheck【重点难点】1.掌握本单元单词.2.复习本单元短语和祈使句。 3.复习第一单元知识点。【自主学习】完成self check【合作探究】和你的同伴一起写一份家庭制度，请根据self check的3的图片。【展示提升】一).根底训练单项选择。1.Dont forget _me this evening.A. to call B. call C. calls D. calling2.Dont talk _ in the library.A. loud B. loudly C. low D. lowly3.I

20、have _rules in my home. We have_ homework to do today. A. too many, too much B. too much, many too C.too many, much too D.much too, many too4.Its raining all day, so they_ stay at home. A.must B.have C. must to D.have to5.Hes never _ class. A. arrive C. late for B. arrive late D. late二)能力提高A.将以下各句改为

21、祈使句。You should listen carefully in class._You cant arrive late for class._You may close the window._You cant run in the hallways._You cant smoke here._B.用a little ,little,few ,a few 填空(第一单元知识点)There are_ apples in the basket and I want to eat them.There is_milk in the fridge. Lets go to the shop and

22、 buy some. Can you speak English ?Yes,but only _用tell的用法填空1. Please write _me and tell me _yourself.( about, to)2. She tell me _(finish) the homework.3. They tell him _(not play) in the street.三)综合测试( )1. - Where _ her pen friend _? -Shes from Tokyo. A. does, from B. is, from C. does, in D. is, in(

23、)2. -Where is Sydney? -In _. A. the United States B. Canada C. Australia D. the United Kingdom( )3. The United States _ very big.A. is B. are C. am D. be( )4. We know _ is in USA. A. Toronto B. Tokyo C. Paris D. New York( )5. I can speak Chinese but _ English. A. some B. a little C. little D. much(

24、)6. My birthday is _ November. A. at B. in C. on D. of7.My pen pal is from England. She is _. (England)8. _ (Canada) speak English and _ (France).9. Jims parents _ (not watch) TV on Sundays.10. My cousin likes singing and _(dance) a lot at schoo【达标测评】1.How many _(language)are there in the world?What

25、s_shefavorite subject?Sam_(live) in Paris.Lucy with her friends_(be) from Japan.My pen pal likes_(play) sports.I dislike_(dance), but Ilike to dance today.They come from_(France)and they speak_(France).Please write and tell me about_(you),Tom.They are from England. They are_(Englishman).Nancy wants

26、_bea doctor.10.Ted speaks English and French every day.(划线提问)_ _ _Ted_ every day.11. I have some pen pals in UK. (一般疑问句) _ you have _ pen pals in UK?12. His sisters from Canada. (同义句) His sister_ _ Canada.13. My father lives in Chongqing. (对划线局部提问) _ _ your father _ ?第五课时【学习目标】复习稳固【重点难点】1.稳固本单元单词和短语

27、2.浏览并记忆本单元语言知识点【自主学习】1.看配套练习第二单元的there be 句型的用法。2.组内互查结果。【合作探究】A.1There _(be)a bank and two schools near your home.2There_(be)some boys in the room.3There_(be) many meat in the table.4_there a pay phone and a school across from the supermarket.?5There are two banks and a school near your home.一般疑问句：

28、肯定答复： 否认答复： 6There is a desk in the teachers room.否认句：划线提问：B. enjoy动词，意为“享受的乐趣;欣赏.enjoy 后接动词的-ing形式.你能和同伴作出下面的题吗？(1) He enjoys_(play) football. (2) They enjoy_(sing) in the room.(3).I enjoy _(go) to the cinema. 搭配 enjoy oneself (=have a good time=have fun) 过得快乐1They enjoy_(oneself) in the party.2I e

29、njoy_(me) in the park.3They have a good time in the park.(同义句)They _ _ in the park.They _ _ in the park.4Her brother enjoys himself today.(同义句)Her brother _ _ _ _today.Her brother _ _ today.3.have fun后接动词的-ing形式.(玩的快乐) She has fun _(play) basketball.【展示提升】一).根底测试方位介词across和through的区别。across和through

30、都有“经过，通过的意思，across常表示在物体外表横过，常用于表示横过街道、马路、桥和海洋等；而through多用来表示在物体内部穿过，常用于表示穿过门窗、森林和公园等。 (1).Walk_(across, through) the street and then turn left.(2). He swims _(across, through) the rive.(3). Turn left on the First Avenue and walk_(across, through) a park on Center Street.二)能力提高作出下面的同义句 (1). We usual

31、ly go to school by bus. We usually _ _ _ to school.(2).his father often take a car to work. His father often goes to work _ _.(3).he walk to school every day. He go to school_ _ every day.1.There _(be) a book and there pens in the desk.2_(be) there much milk in the bottle?3._(be) there a little water in the cup?4.Let me _(tell) you a stor