四川省雅安市黑竹中学高三英语月考试卷含解析

1、四川省雅安市黑竹中学高三英语月考试卷含解析一、 选择题1. The wild flowers looked like a soft orange blanket _ the desert. A. to coverB. covered C. cover D. covering 参考答案：D2. Ive left my watch upstairs.I _ and get it for you.A. will go B. will be going C. go D. am to go参考答案：A3. Our Model United Nations School Team will be leav

2、ing for Shanghai to attend the conference soon, for which the teammatesfor nearly a month.A.preparedB.would have preparedC.are preparingD.have been preparing参考答案：D句意:我们校模拟联合国队将很快去上海参加会议,为此队员们已经准备了将近一个月了。由语境可知队员们的准备工作从过去某个时间开始,一直持续到现在,并可能继续下去,因此用现在完成进行时,所以选D项。4. Tom, could you give me a hand in the f

3、ollowing exam? _ . Mom wont allow me to do such crazy things.A. No problem B. Its a pleasure C. Forget it D. My pleasure参考答案：C5. Chinese citizens are to have their fingerprints _ when applying for or changing their resident identity cards. A. record B. to record C. recording D. recorded参考答案：D6. Nowa

4、days, within a short walk along a busy street, you are _ to find a chain store _a fast-food restaurant, a bakery, or a supermarket.A. probable; some kinds B. unlikely; some kind ofC. likely; of some kind D. possible; some kind of参考答案：C【详解】考查形容词用法。句意：如今，沿一条繁忙的街道走几步你有可能发现某种连锁店比如快餐店、面包店或超市。“of+名词结构”可作表

5、语、定语，of后接抽象名词及kind, size, shape等词表示相同或不同的种类等。be likely to do有可能做。possible, probable不能用人作主语。故选C。【点睛】possible，probable和likely的区别：possible一般用于客观上有发生的可能性，但暗示这种情况的可能性较小（即说话者对事件发生的可能性不抱有太大希望）；probable表示事物的可能性有充分的依据或者理由，让人有理由相信；likely意为“很可能的”，暗示有较大的可能，通常可与possible互换。在用法上，possible和probable可用物或it作主语，一般不用人来作主

6、语。而likely可以用人或物或it来作主语。7. Our teachers always tell us to believe in _ we do and who we are if we want to succeed. A. why B. how C. what D. which参考答案：C8. Tony, you seem in high spirits._ We won the match 4-1.A. Guess what?B. Oh, come on!C. So what?D. No wonder.参考答案：A【详解】考查交际用语。句意：Tony，你看起来情绪很好。猜猜看？我们

7、以4比1赢了这场比赛。A. Guess what？猜猜看，猜猜怎么着？B. Oh, come on! 哦，快点！C. So what?那又怎样？D. No wonder. 难怪。根据上下文语境可知，Tony情绪很好，在语言交际中，常常习惯使用“猜猜看”等之类的口头语，结合句意和四个选项可知，此处用Guess what?比较合语境，故选A。9. Why did you leave the water running in the sink? My goodness! I guess I _ to turn off the tap A. forgot B. have forgotten C. fo

8、rget D. had forgottten参考答案：A10. It takes a long time to _ a good name, but this name is quickly lost by just one piece of bad behavior.A. pick up B. think up C. build up D. make up参考答案：C略11. Even though “faraway” countries now seem closer, thanks to air travel, they _ still be different from your ho

9、me country.A. must B. may C. Should D. shall参考答案：B12. As Premier Li put it, we are sure to overcome the current financial difficulty _governments at all levels make a joint effort.A.even ifB.so thatC.as long asD.in case参考答案：C句意:正如李总理指出的,只要各级政府共同努力,我们肯定能够战胜当前的经济困难。as long as只要,引导条件状语从句。13. Do I need

10、to give a tip if I eat at a fast food restaurant in the United States?Yes , its a common to tip waiters in a restaurant.A.sense B.custom C.method D.practice参考答案：D14. - Some Chinese students still find it difficult to understand native speakers in London.- Exactly. _ theyve learned a lot about gramma

11、r and words.A. Even if B. Now that C. If only D. As if参考答案：A15. He went hungrily from _ door to _ door, delivering newspapers. A. the; the B. 不填; 不填 C. a; 不填 D. a; a参考答案：B二、 填空16. Will cash disappear from our neighborhoods? Not so fast. Cash will likely become less popular, thanks to the high cost o

12、f using cash and the 61 (grow) number of alternatives. The future will be less cash, rather than cashless. Cash is unique among payment instruments in that anyone can transact (交易), any time, any place, with no third parties 62 (involve). With this freedom 63 (come) strong privacy protection. Curren

13、cy neither knows nor cares who holds it or when and where a transaction occurrs. People have 64 sense of security when they have cash with them. These entries will, of course, evolve as our societies become more 65 (digital) native. However, old habits and viewpoints will take a long time 66 (turn)

14、over. Some 67 (merchant) will resist the costs of new equipment or fees that accompany cash alternatives. Cash 68 (consider) more convenient and universal, while with digital transactions there are always concerns about hacking and fraud(诈骗)。 So, no matter where we are in the world, let us celebrate

15、 the ATMs half-century of service. Though cash may become less popular, the rest assure that there will always be someone 69 will stop you in the street, asking for directions 70 the nearest ATM.参考答案：61. growing 62 involved 63 comes 64. a 65 digitally 66 to turn 67. merchants 68 is considered 69. wh

16、o 70 to 三、 阅读理解17. Most people arent good at creative problem solving for two reasons: (1) They are not trained in how to be creative. (2) They dont understand group strength well enough to harness（驾驭）their power to maximize group creativity.A key element of creativity is applying existing knowledge

17、 to a new problem. The more people getting involved in solving it, the more knowledge there is to work on it. Unfortunately, research shows that the traditional brainstorming methods fail to achieve that goal. When groups get together to exchange ideas, they actually come up with fewer ideas overall

18、 than if they each had worked alone.To fix this problem, you should consider the two stages of group problem-solving: divergence（分散）and convergence（集中）. Divergence happens when the group considers as many different potential solutions as possible. Convergence happens when the various proposed soluti

19、ons are evaluated and reduced to a smaller set of candidate solutions to the current problem.The essential principle of group creativity is that individuals working alone diverge, whereas group members working together converge. In groups, once a member states a potential solution, that makes others

20、 think about the problem similarly. That is why groups working together diverge less than individuals working alone.Therefore, be aware of when to diverge and when to converge. For example, early in the problem-solving process, have group members work alone to write down statements describing the pr

21、oblem. Then get them back to discuss their descriptions. The group discussion will lead everyone to accept one or a small number of these statements to work onthis is healthy convergence.When starting to generate solutions, you again want divergence. Have people work alone to start. Then collect peo

22、ples initial ideas and send them around to others and allow the divergence to continue as everyone individually builds on the ideas of other members.Finally, let the group discuss the resulting ideas. This discussion will gradually lead the group to converge on a small number of candidate solutions.

23、This simple method works effectively, because it respects what individuals and groups do best.51. Research shows that the traditional brainstorming methods _.A. actually limit group creativityB. greatly encourage group creativityC. enable people to form more ideas togetherD. prevent peoples involvem

24、ent in the problems52. According to Para. 4, when a member presents an idea, others tend to_.A. think the other way roundB. follow his way of thinkingC. be more confident in their own ideasD. be less willing to share their own ideas53. What should group members first do early in the problem-solving

25、process?A. Discuss the problem.B. Simplify the problem.C. Put down group statements together.D. Write down their individual descriptions.54. How can each group member make changes to his initial solution?A. By adding in collected evidence.B. By reorganizing his own words.C. By drawing on others idea

26、s.D. By making his statement briefer.55. What is the authors purpose in writing the passage?A. To advocate a way to make group thinking more effective.B. To demonstrate the difficulty in organizing group thinking.C. To highlight the differences between divergence and convergence.D. To show the advan

27、tage of group thinking over individual thinking.参考答案：51. A 52. B 53. D 54. C 55. A这是一篇说明文。短文介绍了团体不擅长创造性解决问题的原因以及提出了一种使团体更具有创造力的方法。【51题详解】细节理解题。由第二段“A key element of creativity is applying existing knowledge to a new problem. The more people getting involved in solving it, the more knowledge there is

28、 to work on it. Unfortunately, research shows that the traditional brainstorming methods fail to achieve that goal.”可知，创造力的一个关键因素是应用现有知识解决新问题，人们越多地涉及创新地解决问题， 就会有越多的知识被应有，不幸的是， 研究表明： 传统的脑力风暴并不能如愿以偿达到目。所以研究表明，传统的头脑风暴方法实际上限制了团队的创造力。故选A项。【52题详解】细节理解题。由第四段“ In groups, once a member states a potential solution, that makes others think about the problem similarly.”可知，在团体，一旦一个成员阐述了一个潜在的解决办法，就会使其他成员国对这个问题有类似的想法。所以根据第4段，当一个成员提出一个想法时，其他人往往会跟随他的思维方式。故选B项。【53题详解】细节理解题。由第五段“ For example, earl