四川省遂宁市蓬溪中学高一英语下学期期末试题含解析

1、四川省遂宁市蓬溪中学高一英语下学期期末试题含解析一、 选择题1. John is the boy _ legs were badly hurt in the accident.A. that B. who C. which D. whose 参考答案：D略2. A show of painting _ at the art museum when he comes back from abroad. A. is going to be held B. is going to hold C. are going to hold D. are going to be held参考答案：A3. Al

2、len had to call a taxi because the box was _ to carry all the way home. A. much too heavy B. too much heavy C. heavy too much D. too heavy much参考答案：A4. You should _ on the road when youre driving, or you will ask for trouble. A. defendB. tolerateC. concentrateD. struggle参考答案：C5. The government has t

3、aken measures to _ the high prices of daily goods to keep the market stable.A. take down B. bring down C.put down D. tear down参考答案：B6. The woman often complain that she does every single bit of housework _ her husband Bob just does the dishes now and then.A. whileB. sinceC. whenD. as参考答案：A【详解】考查连词词义

4、辨析。A. while而；B. since既然；C. when当时；D. as因为。句意：这个妇女经常抱怨说她做每一件家务活，而她的丈夫鲍勃只是偶尔洗洗碗。根据句意可知此处表示对比，故A项正确。7. There _ a terrible accident then, _ three passengers were killed and twenty were injured as well.A.was occurred; which B. was occurred; in which C. occurred; which D. occurred; in which参考答案：D8. Bills

5、just _ himself a part in a Broadway show.A. led B. landed C. argued D. lost参考答案：B9. Our school covers an area of 400 mu, which is _ as yours.Atwice as big Btwice biggerCtwice the size Dtwice the big 参考答案：A略10. -Jim is always saying Im ugly, Mom.-Just _ him, You are the most beautiful in my eyes.A. i

6、gnore B. leave C. refuse D. miss参考答案：A11. A large number of tall buildings _in Wenzhou in the past few years.A. has been built B. have been built C. were built D. have built参考答案：B12. When did the American Civil War end?I forget the date. Why not _ the history books?A. look upB. point toC. refer toD.

7、 look forward to参考答案：C13. The president _ a speech to senators _ a group of armed young people burst into the hall. A. was making; when B. gave, as C. was giving; while D. made; when 参考答案：A14. -Did Alan enjoy seeing his old friends yesterday?- Yes, he did. He _ his old friends for a long time.A. had

8、nt seen B. didnt see C. hasnt seen D. wouldnt see参考答案：A15. The day _ Nelson Mandela helped me was one of my happiest.A. which B. when C. that D. why参考答案：B【详解】考查定语从句。句意：纳尔逊曼德拉帮助我的那一天是我最快乐的一天。_ Nelson Mandela helped me是一个定语从句，先行词是The day，关系词在从句中作时间状语，故选B。16. - How do you find the report by Jim? - Bill

9、 got angry about the delay of it, and _. k%s5$uA. I was soB. so was I C. so did I D. so I did参考答案：C17. There is no light on - they ( )be at home. A.needt B.shouldntC.cant D.mustnt参考答案：C略18. You have no idea how she finished the relay race （ ）her foot wounded so much.A.for B.whenC.while D.with参考答案：D1

10、9. Public service advertisements are often run _ free, and are _ to educate people about health, safety, or any other issue which affects public welfare. A. for, mean B. for, meant C. of, to mean D. in, meaning参考答案：B正确答案为B。考查短语搭配。for free “免费地”；be meant to do sth. “旨在, 目的是。”二、 书面表达20. 目前中学生中有很多人存在一些

11、学习和生活上的心理问题。请你根据以下提示写一篇题为“How to Be Mentally Healthy”的短文。你的短文应包含以下内容：1.心理问题的危害有哪些?2.如何解决心理问题?（如：与同学朋友沟通，向心理老师寻求帮助等）注意：1.可参照文章开头所给提示，作必要的发挥想象；2.词数100左右（标题和开头已写好，不计入总词数）；3.文中不得提及考生所在学校和本人姓名。参考词汇：心理老师psychology teacherHow to Be Mentally Healthy Many of us students now have some mental problems, which m

12、ainly come from our studies and lives. _参考答案：How to Be Mentally Healthy Many of us students now have some mental problems, which mainly come from our studies and lives. Such problems have bad effects on students both physically and mentally. Some are so worried about exams that they cant fall asleep

13、 at night. As a result, they feel sleepy in the day time and cant concentrate in class. Others cant get along well with their parents or classmates. They always feel stressed and easily get angry. In fact, therere many ways to handle our mental problems. Firstly, communication is important. When we

14、talk about our problems with our friends, we can feel greatly relieved. Secondly, we can turn to our teachers or psychology teacher for help. Finally, we need to develop a positive attitude towards our studies and lives. I believe these methods will help us live and study happily.21. 请写一篇吸烟危害的短文.内容要

15、点: 吸烟会导致许多疾病,甚至一些危及生命的疾病.吸烟不但对吸烟者自己有害,也严重影响不吸烟者的健康.据报道,美国每年至少有32万人因吸烟而丧生.目前约有四千万人仍在吸烟.可喜的是,越来越多的人已认识到其危害,开始戒烟.青年学生不应该养成这一恶习,如有这一习惯,应尽早戒除.参考答案：I think smoking is harmful to our health. I hope that smokers will give up smoking from now on.Smoking cigarettes can lead to heart disease, cancer and other

16、health problems. As we know ,it dose great harm not only to smokers themselves, but also to those who dont smoke.It is reported that at least three hundred and twenty thousand Americans are killed by smoking each year. And about 40 million smokers continue to smoke cigarettes today. Fortunately, mor

17、e and more people have come to realize the danger of smoking and begin to stop it.As a result, you shouldnt form such a habit. I hope you will make up your mind to stop smoking, for it is easy to do away with cigarettes in the beginning试题分析：考查开放性作文写作,开放性作文给出了一个话题，并有部分的文字提示。给考生自由发挥的余地较大。对于考生的综合能力要求较高

18、，要求考生有很强的谋篇布局的能力和组织要点的能力。在完成开放性作文时，首先要选择自己熟悉的短语或者句型，在你的能力范围之内，选择句式时要赋予变化，因为这样你才可以更好的驾驭。【亮点说明】范文中运用一些常见的短语be harmful to 对。有害；give up doing 放弃做某事；it is reported that 据报道；as a result 结果；As we know ,it dose great harm not only to smokers themselves, but also to those who dont smoke.这个句子中as引导非限制性定语从句；I h

19、ope you will make up your mind to stop smoking, for it is easy to do away with cigarettes in the beginning这个句子运用到it做形式宾语，真正的宾语是后面的不定式；三、 阅读理解22. “Getting late for a meeting, I need to run,” he said, as he put his coat over the shoulder and rushed out of the house. As he drove away, she came running

20、down the stairs two at a time. “Wait, wait,” she shouted, but he had already left.“He forgot to give me a goodbye kiss.” she said in a low and sad voice that shook under the weight of the hurt. She called him and said, “You left without giving me a kiss.” “I am sorry, sweetheart.” he said, his voice

21、 shaking. “Its okay.” she said, trying to be all grown-up as she cut the call.She ate her breakfast quickly, put on her shoes, picked up her school bag and started to walk out of the door. Her shoulders were slumped (骤降) and her eyes were filled with tears. As she climbed down the steps, a car came

22、to a stop outside the house. He got out of the car. She ran to him.“I am sorry I forgot.” he said, as he picked her up and hugged her. She said nothing. Her jaw (下巴) ached from smiling.Fifteen years later, no one would remember he was late for a meeting, but a little girl would never forget that her father drove all the way back home just to kiss her goodbye!What is important, work or family? Some parents always put work before everything. But some put family first. Remember, the company will run the same without