四川省达州市通川区江陵初级中学高三英语上学期期末试题含解析

1、四川省达州市通川区江陵初级中学高三英语上学期期末试题含解析一、 选择题1. Cultural shock is a feeling _ most travelers experience in a foreign country _ they find the culture is quite different from that of their ownAthat; which Bwhich; that Cwhich; where Dwhen; where参考答案：C【知识点】定语从句第一个空是定语从句，先行词是feeling，做experience的宾语；第二空也是定语从句，先行词是co

2、untry，在从句中作状语，故用where。2. We paid 30% of the price for the house, and promised to pay by the end of the year.A. the other B. the others C. those D. the rest参考答案：D3. They must have been enjoying themselves there，or they _ so longAwouldnt stay Bneednt have stayed Cwouldnt have stayed Dcouldnt stay参考答案：

3、C4. Stella was disappointed to find her new plan _ and fell into great depression.A. set down B. turned down C. calmed down D. written down 参考答案：B5. We agreed to accept _ they thought was the best tourist guide Awhatever Banyone Cwhichever Dwhoever参考答案：D考查名词从句。本题连词引导宾语从句并在从句中作主语，指人，因此whoever是唯一正确答案。

4、6. - Why, Jack, you look so tired! - Well, I _the house and I must finish the work tomorrow.A. was painting B. will be painting C. have painted D. have been painting参考答案：D略7. She devoted herself _to her research and it earned her a good reputation in her field.Astrongly Bextremely Centirely Dfreely参

5、考答案：C8. Its too complex, I think_. So wed better make it easier for students to get involvedA. Thats ridiculousB. Thats the pointC. Thats settledD. Thats all right参考答案：B【详解】考查情景交际。句意：那太复杂了，我认为。那正是问题的关键。因此我们最好让学生更容易参与。Its ridiculous那太荒谬了；Thats the point那正是问题的关键；Thats settled那就解决了；Thats all right没关系。根

6、据“Its too complex, I think”可知，复杂是问题的关键所在。B项符合语境。9. Thanks to modern technology which has now broken the law of seasons, farming is no longer _ weather and temperature.A. at the mercy ofB. in the charge ofC. in the name ofD. in view of参考答案：A10. -I heard Tom got a good job paying over $8,000 _ month.

7、-Thats right. He gets paid by _ day. A. the; the B. a; the C. the; a D. a; a参考答案：B略11. The audience burst into laughter because of the_of the tongue from the host, who said, “Good ladies, evening and gentlemen”.A. slip B. slide C. seal D. spit参考答案：A【详解】考查名词词义辨析。句意：观众爆发出一阵笑声因为主持人的口误，说：“好女士，晚上和先生。” A.

8、 slip失误；B. slide滑动；C. seal印章；D. spit唾液。the slip of tongue口误，固定搭配。故选A。12. Admitting he is naturally clever, we do not think he will make much improvement, he pays no attention to his lessons.A. so that B. as C. even if D. unless参考答案：B略13. _ physical examination is a must in many companies. A. Common

9、B. Regular C. Normal D. Ordinary参考答案：B略14. Given its breathtaking natural landscape and a relaxing atmosphere most stores in Norway are closed at 5 oclock every day. Its _that Norway has the highest quality of life. A. no wonder B. no problem C. no doubt D. no way参考答案：A略15. All the citizens were ver

10、y angry because the mayors actions in office _ the promises he made during the campaign.A. conveyed B. committed C. contradicted D. constructed参考答案：C略16. At the back of the old temple _ twelve huge stone statues together with _ pagoda.A. does stand, a 8-storeyed B. do stand, a 8- story C. stands, an

11、 8-storey D. stand, an 8- storied参考答案：D17. As often happens after long sleeplessness, he was _ by an unreasoning panic.A. seized B. fascinatedC. impressed D. embarrassed参考答案：A【详解】考查动词辨析。句意：像经常发生的那样，在长时间失眠之后，他陷入了一种莫名其妙的恐慌之中。A. seized 抓住，逮住；B. fascinated使着迷；C. impressed铭记；D. embarrassed使困窘。此处指被莫名其妙的恐慌

12、抓住，陷入其中。故选A.18. The driver who died in the accident could have _, but he was sent to hospital too late.A. cured B. recovered C. survived D. rescued参考答案：C二、 短文改错19. 假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。注意：1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；2.只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。Some internatio

13、nal students visited our school in last week. To help them better understand our tea-drinking culture, I take them to the tea room in our school but introduced the history of tea-making and tea culture to them. All the international students was quite interested in my introduction. Then I showed the

14、m what to make tea. I sat at a table, slowly explain every step of the process while making tea. All of them were so amazing that they couldnt wait have a try themselves. Soon the atmosphere in the tea room became lively and we had a lot of funs practising making tea. In the end, we took a group pho

15、to to memorize this forgettable moment.参考答案：Some international students visited our school in last week. To help them better understand in our tea-drinking culture, I take them to the tea room in our school but introduced the history of took and tea-making and tea culture to them. All the internatio

16、nal students was quite interested in my were introduction. Then I showed them what to make tea. I sat at a table, slowly explain every step of the how explaining process while making tea. All of them were so amazing that they couldnt wait have a try amazed to themselves. Soon the atmosphere in the t

17、ea room became lively and we had a lot of funs practising funmaking tea. In the end, we took a group photo to memorize this forgettable moment.unforgettable【分析】这是一篇记叙文。主要内容是一些国际学生到学校参观，我给他们介绍茶文化，教他们茶艺的故事。【详解】第一处：考查介词。当last, next, this, that, every等词修饰表示时间的名词时，前面不需要介词，故去掉in。第二处：考查时态。结合语境可知文章讲述的是上周一些国

18、际学生参观了我们学校的事，故用一般过去时，故将take改为took。第三处：考查连词。句意：我带他们到我们学校的茶室，并且介绍了制茶的历史和茶文化给他们。结合句意可知，此句应该是并列关系，不是转折关系，故将but改为and。第四处：考查主谓一致。分析句子结构可知，all the international students做主语，谓语应该使用复数形式，故将was改为were。第五处：考查疑问词用法。句意：然后我教他们怎样泡茶。结合句意可知，故将what改为how。第六处：考查非谓语动词。分析句子结构可知，句子的谓语是sat，explain应是非谓语动词与主语“I”是主谓关系，且做伴随状语，故将

19、explain改为explaining。第七处：考查形容词。句意：他们都非常惊讶。amazing是令人惊讶的，不符题意，故将amazing改为amazed。第八处：考查固定搭配。cant wait to do是固定搭配，表示迫不及待做，故wait后加入to。第九处：考查名词的数。fun表示“乐趣”是不可数名词，故将funs改为fun。第十处：考查形容词。句意：最后，我们拍了一张合影来纪念这难忘的时刻。结合句意可知，forgettable可忘记的，不符题意，故将forgettable改为unforgettable。三、 阅读理解20. Flying HighBarrington Irving m

20、ade his historic flight and founded an educational non-profit-making organization. His message for kids: “The only thing that separates you from scientists is determination, hard work and a strong liking for what you want to achieve.” The secret, he believes, is having a dream in the first place, an

21、d that starts with learning experiences that inspire kids to build careers.The moment of inspiration for Irving came at the age of 15 in his parents bookstore. One customer, a professional pilot, asked Irving if hed thought about becoming a pilot. “I told him I didnt think I was smart enough; but th

22、e next day he took me to the cockpit (驾驶舱) of the commercial airplane he flew, and just like that I was hooked.”To follow his dream, Irving turned down a football scholarship to the University of Florida. He washed airplanes to earn money for a flight school and increased his flying skills by practi

23、sing at home on a $40 flight simulator (模拟) video game. Then another dream took hold: flying alone around the world. He faced more than 50 rejections for sponsorship before convincing some companies to donate aircraft components. He took off with no weather radar, no de-icing system, and just $30 in

24、 his pocket. “I like to do things people say I cant do.”After 97 days, 26 stops and dozens of thunderstorms, he touched down to a cheering crowd in Miami. “It was seeing so many young people watching and listening that pushed me into giving back with my knowledge and experience.” Irving has been doi

25、ng it ever since. He set up his non-profit-making organization, Experience Aviation (航空), aiming to increase the numbers of youth in aviation and science-related careers. Kids attend programmes dealing with hands-on robotics projects and flight simulator challenges.“We want to create chances for stu

26、dents to accomplish something amazing,” he notes. Perhaps Irvings most powerful educational tool is the example his own life provides. After landing his record-breaking flight at age 23, he said, “Everyone told me I was too young, that I didnt have enough experience, strength, or knowledge. They tol

27、d me it would take forever and Id never come home. Well . guess what?”34. According to Irving, what is the most important in achieving success?A. Meeting people who provide unexpected help.B. Getting a chance to study technical knowledge.C. Having something specific that you want to accomplish.D. De

28、veloping communication with different organizations.35. What Irving replied to the pilot in the bookstore suggested that _.A. he felt embarrassed to refuse the offerB. he was doubtful about his own abilitiesC. he knew his efforts would be rewardedD. he realized immediately how lucky he was36. What c

29、an we learn about Irving in Paragraph 3?A. He chose to reduce his budget as low as possible.B. He was finally given enough money to keep going.C. He got the most useful flying tips from his video game.D. He took on a further challenge after he knew how to fly.37. Irving set up his non-profit-making organization because _.A. he hoped to become a public figureB. he expected to start a business in other fieldsC. he saw there was great interest in what he was doingD. he thou