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1、四川省资阳市乐至县良安中学高三英语下学期期末试卷含解析一、 选择题1. Im leaving now. Its so late. Better stay with me. Call a taxi if you _. A. will B. must C. would D. may参考答案:B2. Lets observe another little scene, you might have in your new life to come. Awhat Bas Cwhere Dthat参考答案:B3. - Can you lend me the book Gone with the Wind
2、? - Sorry, I returned it to the library just now. Maybe it is still _. A. accessibleB. availableC. affordable D. acceptable参考答案:B4. - I find it astonishing that John _ be so rude to me.- Not astonishing at all. He is always rude to others.A. should B. must C. might D. would参考答案:A5. Helping others is
3、 a habit, you can learn even at an early ageAthe one B thatCwhat D one参考答案:D6. James has something to do and cant come tonight.Well, _, for he is a wet blanket.A. Its very kind of you to say so B. thats a reliefC. Thats a problem D. its none of your business参考答案:B【详解】考查情景对话。句意:詹姆斯有事,今晚不能来。总算放心了,因为他是
4、一个令人扫兴的人。根据下文“for he is a wet blanket.”,可知这里意思是“总算放心了”,A. Its very kind of you to say so你这样说真是太好了;B. thats a relief总算放心了;C. Thats a problem这是一个问题;D. its none of your business这不关你的事,故选B。7. 一I just cant stop worrying about the result of my medical examination.一_Theres nothing you can do now but waitA.
5、Watch out for itB.Sit back and relax C.Just a momentD.Take your time参考答案:B考查情景交际。A选项意为“当心点”;B选项意为“放松点”;C选项意为“稍等”;D选项意为“不着急”。根据句意:“我老是担心我的健康检查结果。放松点。你除了等别无他法。”故答案为B。8. There is no doubt _ only by lifelong learning can we keep up with the advancing society.A. whether B. that C. which D. why参考答案:B略9. I
6、 was driving my car when _ I heard a loud bang I had driven over some glass! A. once in a while B. all at once C. the soonest D. in no time 参考答案:B10. Now that weve discussed our problem, are people happy with the decisions _? A taking B take C taken D to take 参考答案:30 C考查非谓语动词。这里的decisions是take的宾语,具有
7、动宾关系,因此用过去分词,作后置定语。句意是“既然我们已经讨论了我们的问题,人们对做出的决定满意吗”。【解析】略34. How can you expect him to make any improvement _ you never give him an opportunity to have a try?Aunless Bwhen Cuntil Dwhile参考答案:B略12. The _ of cultures between Europeans and the Romany led to many nations taking action against them()Acoope
8、rationBsimilarityCconventionDcollision参考答案:Dcooperation合作;similarity相似点;convention惯例,约定;collision碰撞,冲突根据句意,欧洲人和罗姆人的文化冲突导致许多国家都采取措施抵制他们故选D13. On the chairs , who had come here for this job interview. A. did three graduates sit B. sat three graduates C. three graduates sat D. sitting three graduates参考
9、答案:B考察全倒装形式。因为介词短语放在句首,所以用全倒装形式。14. The tiger, which we _dangerous and bad, is very important to the food chain. A. consider B. think it C. regard D. think as参考答案:A15. Its not the score youve got, but the attitude you choose _ determines our evaluation of your workAwhich Bthat Cwhat Dwho参考答案:B【知识点】特
10、殊句式解析:考察强调句型,It is +强调部分+that,强调句的特点就是去掉It is that,句子成分完整。Not the score( youve got), but the attitude (you choose) determines our evaluation of your work【典型总结】强调句型,It is/was +强调部分+that16. Jade is the highest award in Chinese culture and medals are the most important prize in Olympics, so medals with
11、 jade is the perfect _ to present the Olympics in Beijing.A. connection B. cooperation C. combination D. composition参考答案:C略17. Old batteries cant be discarded (抛弃) even when they are no longer useful, because theyll pollute the environment.A. casually B. partly C. gradually D. immediately参考答案:A18. -
12、Let me help you cross the street. -_! Im not that old.A. Take your time B. No way C. Come on D. Go ahead参考答案:C二、 短文改错19. 假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处错误,每句中最多有两处,每处仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号 (),并在其下面写出该加的词。删除: 把多余的词用斜线 () 划掉。注意:1. 每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;2. 只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。Someone ask
13、s me what on the earth happiness means? I cant give you the exactly definition of it, but Im sure if you love and help others, youll get it.Ill never forget an old lady. She lives a small house alone. Its said that her husband and her son were died in a traffic accident. How bitter her life is! But
14、the old lady often helped others with a smile. Wherever it snows, she is always the first to clean the paths. She looks after several children living nearby. I am one of those. I often remember the stories she told about us and her kind smile. Perhaps she is lucky, but I think she is a happy person.
15、 Her life full of laughter and love.参考答案:1. on the earth 去掉 the 2. exactly-exact 3. liveslives in 4. were died 去掉were或者改成were killed 5. helped-helps 6. Wherever -Whenever 7. those-them 8. told about去掉about 9. lucky-unlucky 10. full of is full of【思路点拨】该题重点考查基础知识的应用,注意名词单复数,动词人称,形容词和副词的变化,时态、语态等基础知识。1
16、. on the earth 去掉 the 根据on earth究竟=in the world。故on the earth 去掉 the。2. exactly-exact根据definition是名词,需要形容词修饰。故exactly-exact。3. liveslives in根据lives是不及物动词,应加介词in。故liveslives in。4. were died 去掉were或者改成were killed根据die是不及物动词,不能用被动语态,kill是及物动词,可用被动语态。故were died 去掉were或者改成were killed。5.helped-helps根据上下文的
17、时态,应用一般现在时,主语是the old lady。故helped-helps。6. Wherever -Whenever根据从句的谓语动词snow判断应是“无论何时”,故Wherever -Whenever。7. those-them根据前文的children。故those-them。8. told about去掉about根据短语tell sb a story给某人讲故事。故told about去掉about。9. lucky-unlucky根据前文是不幸的。故lucky-unlucky。10. full of is full of根据full of laughter判断需要系动词。故f
18、ull of is full of。三、 阅读理解20. Get out of the plane! Justin shoutedTeddyand he dropped to the ground, When Kathy and Victor reached the edge of the meadow (牧场)flames of the fire were shooting more than five meters into the air Kathy couldnt believe what she was seeing One glance told her they needed m
19、edical attention immediatelyShe questioned Victor, Are you able to find someone near by for help? There are no farmers, nor villagers nearby, he replied Im a distance runner, and Ill go for help Looking at the seriously injured men, Kathy said to Victor,It may take me several hours to get out She st
20、arted out When she was 23, Kathy set a womens record in a Marathon of 42 kilometersBut now she was running the race of life She had nearly 30 kilometers of hard wilderness to cover to get help Kathy had been running for two hoursThis was far back into the wildernessThe country path was growing vague
21、(模糊)She stopped to take a quick compass(指南针)readingYes, she had run almost for more than 20 kilometersHer heart fell, her muscle achingAnd finally she saw her car in the distance She jumped into the car and sped awayShe reached a holiday house and called the police During the wait, she walked around, relaxing her legs and drinking waterIt took almost two hours for a police helicopter to reach her at the trail (小路)end They needed her for one more task 56.Who actually had the ai
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