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1、四川省自贡市富顺第二中学高二英语测试题含解析一、 选择题1. As nobody here knows what is wrong with the machine,we must send for an engineer to _the problem.A. handle B. raise C. face D. present参考答案:A2. The thought of taking the exam again_me, because I often felt_when I failed.Adepressing; depressed Bdepressing; depressingCdep
2、ressed; depressed Ddepressed; depressing参考答案:C考查谓语动词和形容词。句意:再次参加考试的想法使我沮丧,因为当我考试不及格时,我总是感到沮丧。第一空为谓语,用一般过去时。第二空在原因状语从句中作表语,表示从句主语I的感受,故应使用形容词depressed。故选C。3. He offered the footballer a bribe(贿赂) so as to win the game, and this was at last _ in the newspapers.A. discovered B. found C. found out D. ex
3、posed参考答案:D4. Much time _ sitting at a desk, office workers are generally troubled by health problems. A. being spent B. having spent C. spent D. spending参考答案:C2015江苏卷考查非谓语动词。句意:由于花了许多时间坐在桌旁,办公室工作人员普遍受到健康问题的困扰。动词spend与逻辑主语much time之间构成被动关系,所以用过去分词作状语,构成“名词过去分词”的独立主格结构5. The winner of the award said
4、that he had owed his success to many people, his parents _.A. after all B. by chance C. on purpose D. in particular参考答案:D6. Her parents objected to _ that farmer, though he was very rich.A. her marrying B. her to marry C. she marrying D. she married参考答案:A34. It _ talent and devotion to become a top
5、dancer. A . costs B. pays C. takes D. spends参考答案:C略8. At the meeting place of the Yangtze River and the Jialing River _,one of the ten largest cities in China.A. lies Chongqing B. Chongqing liesC. does lie Chongqing D. does Chongqing lie参考答案:A试题分析:句意:在长江和嘉陵江的交汇处坐落着中国最大的十座城市之一-重庆。介词短语位于句首,后面用完全倒装,因此可
6、排除C. D.两项,都是部分倒装,B项没有倒装。故选A。考点:考查倒装句的用法。9. Tom succeeded, for he had made a great _ and got over plenty of difficulties.A. progress B. force C. energy D. effort参考答案:D10. Hearing my name_, I turned around and wondered who it was.A. calling B. called C. call D. to call 参考答案:B11. _ Im well again, I can
7、 go on with my work.A. Even if B. As though C. Ever after D. Now that参考答案:D略12. Are you still thinking about yesterdays football match against Class 25? - Oh, thats _. A. what makes me feel upsetB. whatever I feel upset about C. how I feel upset about itD. when I feel upset参考答案:A13. Dont leave the w
8、ater _ while you brush your teeth.A. run B. running C. being run D. to run参考答案:B14. All visitors to this village _ with kindness.A. treat B. are treated C. are treating D. had been treated参考答案:B15. at my classmates faces, I read the same excitement in their eyes.A. Looking B. Look C. To look D. Look
9、ed参考答案:A略16. Which team is _ to win the game?In my opinion, it is _ for our team to win.Aprobable; likely Bpossible; probableClikely; probable Dlikely; possible参考答案:答案:D句意:“哪一队有可能赢?”“据我看,我们队有可能赢。”第一个空主语是which team,所以只能用likely。possible和probable都不能跟在具体意义的主语后面;第二个空只能用possible构成it is possible for sb. to
10、 do sth.句型。要注意虽然probable和likely可用形式主语it,但是这时真正的主语只能是that从句,不能是动词不定式。二、 书面表达17. It was summer, and my dad wanted to treat me to a vacation like never before. He decided to take me on a trip to the Wild West.We took a plane to Albuquerque, a big city in the state of New Mexico. We reached Albuquerque
11、in the late afternoon. Uncle Paul, my dads friend, picked us up from the airport and drove us up to his farm in Pecos.His wife Tina cooked us a delicious dinner and we got to know his sons Ryan and Kyle. My dad and I spent the night in the guestroom of the farm house listening to the frogs and water
12、 rolling down the river nearby. Very early in the morning, Uncle Paul woke us up to have breakfast. The day starts at dawn on my farm, he said. After breakfast, I went to help Aunt Tina feed the chickens, while my dad went with Uncle Paul to take the sheep out to graze(吃草). I was impressed to see my
13、 dad and Uncle Paul riding horses. They looked really cool.In the afternoon, I asked Uncle Paul if I could take a horse ride, and he said yes, as long as my dad went with me. I wasnt going to take a horse ride by myself anyway. So, my dad and I put on our new cowboy hats, got on our horses, and head
14、ed slowly towards the mountains. Dont be late for supper, Uncle Paul cried, and keep to the track so that you dont get lost! OK! my dad cried back. After a while Uncle Paul and his farm house were out of sight. It was so peaceful and quiet and the color1 s of the brown rocks, the deep green pine tre
15、es, and the late afternoon sun mixed to create a magic scene. It looked like a beautiful woven(编织的) blanket spread out upon the ground just for us.Suddenly a little rabbit jumped out in front of my horse.注意:(1)所续写短文的词数应为l50左右;(2)至少使用5个短文中标有下划线的关键词语:(3)续写部分分为两段,每段的开头语已为你写好;(4)续写完成后,请用下划线标出你所使用的关键词语。P
16、aragraph 1: Suddenly a little rabbit jumped out in front of my horse. _Paragraph 2: We had no idea where we were and it was getting dark. _参考答案:One possible version:Suddenly a little rabbit jumped out in front of my horse. My horse turned to the left to avoid the little rabbit as I held on tightly a
17、nd tried not to fall. Then my dad turned around and shouted, “Hold on!” All of a sudden the horse began to run. My dad tried to keep up behind us. For a few minutes my horse slowed down to a trot and then stopped beside a river. I looked around and realized that we were way off the track.We had no i
18、dea where we were and it got dark. Luckily the stars came out and gave us a little light when we were looking for the way to the farm house. After what must have been several hours, we suddenly heard the sound of sheep in the distance. My dad and I both rode our horses towards the sound of the sheep
19、. As we got closer we saw Uncle Paul with a flashlight waving us over. What a night!读后续写要求考生首先要读懂已有信息,不仅能读懂字面含义,还要理清文章的脉络。续篇这篇短文时,考生要搞清楚故事的发展进程、前因后果、地理位置、人物思想情感的变化等。在此基础上,考生要顺着文章的思路,根据线索,发挥想象,对其后的情节进行合理预测,并用语言表达出来。通过阅读所给文章可知,父亲带儿子去西部荒野的一个朋友家体验农场生活,见父亲和叔叔骑马,儿子也很想骑,于是亲身上马体验。根据第一段所给首句Suddenly a little
20、rabbit jumped out in front of my horse.这一句是故事发展的转折点,可从rabbit出现后带来的反应扩展开,可以写马的反应,也可以写人的反应,但要注意与第二段首句相呼应。第二段首句是We had no idea where we were and it was getting dark.这一句呼应前文Uncle Paul的叮嘱不要误吃晚饭,可从如何寻路返回农场去写。续写时注意要使用5个以上短文中标有下划线的关键词语,我们要熟悉所给划线词语,恰当的时候加以运用。最后还要注意所续写短文的词数应为150左右;续写完成后要用下划线标出你所使用的关键词语。三、 阅读理
21、解18. 阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项。Lets face itNo one drinks diet soda for the tastePeople drink diet soda in the hope that it will help them lose weight or at least keep them from gaining itYet it seems to have exactly the opposite effect, according to a new studyResearchers from the Universit
22、y of Texas said those who drank two or more diet sodas a day had waist size increases that were six times greater than those who didnt drink diet sodaWhat we saw was that the more diet sodas a person drank, the more weight they were likely to gain, said Sharon FowlerThe study was based on data from
23、474 participants in a large, ongoing research project, where the participants were followed for nearly l0 years While the findings are surprising, they also offer some explanationsNutrition expert, Melanie Rogers, who works with overweight patients in New York, has found that when patients are switc
24、hed from regular to diet soda, they dont lose weight at allWe werent seeing weight loss necessarily, and that was confusing to us, said RogersSo why would diet soda cause weight gain? No one knows for sure yet, but it could be that people think they can eat more if they drink diet soda, and so over-compensate for the missing caloriesA related study found some sweeteners (甜味剂) raised blood sugar levels in some miceData from this and other potential studies suggest that the promotion of diet sodas and artificial sweeteners may be
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