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1、四川省自贡市荣县长山中学2023年高三英语模拟试题含解析一、 选择题1. For his dream _ at an earlier date, he must accelerate the pace of reform in his company.A. being realized B. to realizeC. realizing D. to be realized参考答案:D【详解】考查动词不定式。句意:要使梦想早日实现,他必须加快公司改革的步伐。A. being realized正在被实现;B. to realize即将实现;C. realizing正在实现;D. to be rea
2、lized即将被实现。句中dream和动词realize是被动关系,表示梦想还没实现,用不定式表目的。此处用不定式的被动形式,故选D.【点睛】动词不定式的被动语态用法:如果动词不定式的逻辑主语是这个不定式所表示的动作的承受者时,不定式一般就用被动语态形式。动词不定式有两种被动语态形式: 一般式to be done.完成式to have been done.如:What is to be done next hasnt been decided yet.2. How are you getting along with your German, Kate? Oh, Mr. Black, Im s
3、o tired of it. Maybe I should drop out _ it kills me.A. when B. after C. while D. before参考答案:D【命题立意】考查连词的用法。句意:-你的德语进展情况怎么样,Kate?-哦,布莱克先生,我如此厌倦德语了。也许我还没有放弃它就把我累死了(=在德语累死我之前我应该放弃)。before未来得及就,才,在之前。故选D。3. How life began on earth is one of the biggest puzzles that scientists found hard _. A. to solve
4、B. to be solved C. solved D. be solving参考答案:A4. After staying in hospital for long, the patient was advised to go to the seaside to _ his health.Atake up Bpick up Cmake up Dhold up参考答案:B 5. When do we need to pay the balance?_ September 30. AIn BBy CDuring DWithin 参考答案:解析:B.该题通过语境考查介词的用法.句意:我们需要何时付清
5、余额?在九月三十日以前。In 只有加一段时间才能表示”多长时间以后”,而这里是这一天所以不对;during和within不符合语境,且有中式英语的印记.6. Sally, a shy girl, never speaks in public _ she is asked to, never! A. until B. unless C. even if D. as if 参考答案:C7. Which of the two souvenirs do you like better? blue oneof courseI think its really most instructive oneAA
6、;the BThe;the CThe;a DA;a参考答案:C8. With a lot of difficult problems_, the manager felt like a cat on hot bricks.A. settledB. settlingC. to settleD. being settled参考答案:C23. _ the answer, the kid, who asked the question, still stood with his hand raised.A. To give B. Giving C. Give D. Given 参考答案:D10. Yo
7、u dont have to know the name of the author to find a book. You _ find the book by the title.must B. needC. can D. would 参考答案:C 解析:本题主要考查情态动词的用法。must,必须,一定要;need,需要;would 表示过去将来时,均不符合题意。故选can,表示可以。11. most people support the ban,some doubt whether it is the best way to solve traffic jams AUnless BWhe
8、n CIf DWhile参考答案:D 12. Although he had taken a lot of medicine, his health poor. A. proved B. remained C. maintained D. lasted参考答案:B13. Tom sat under a tree and seeing his friend, _ up in no time.A. stands B. was standing C. stood D. would stand参考答案:C 14. _ at the cafeteria before, Tina didnt want t
9、o eat there again. A. Having eaten B. To eat C. Eat D. Eating 参考答案:A15. Do you think an advertisement is help when you look for a job? Well, it depends. Anyway, it gives me more of chance to try. Aa;a B不填;不填 Cthe;the Da;the参考答案:A16. In front of me_, where many athletes from all over the world will c
10、ompete for Olympic gold medals.A. stands the Water Cube B. stand the Water CubeC. the Water Cube stands D. does the Water Cube stand参考答案:A 解析:此题考察特殊句式倒装。表示方位的介词短语提前,主句应该全部倒装。内容概要:人们总是倾向于认为舞台上的演员们把台词背得很熟,事实并不是这样。二、 书面表达17. 书面表达(满分25分)假如你叫李梅,最近你所在的班级举办了一次关于“老人摔倒是否该上前帮助”的辩论会。请阅读下面表格,写一篇短文,介绍同学们的看法,并就此发
11、表你自己的观点。62%的人赞成帮人解决困难,中华民族光荣传统;帮助别人,快乐自己. 30%的人反对管好自己就行,多一事不如少一事; 避免被讹诈.你的看法.注意:1.词数110左右; 2. 开头已给出, 不计入总词数。 3. 参考词汇:搀扶起 help up; 讹诈 extort vt. Recently our class has held a class debate about whether to offer help to an old men or woman who has fallen down on the road. Different students have diffe
12、rent opinions about it._参考答案:Possible version Recently our class has held a class debate about whether to offer help to an old men or woman who has fallen down on the road. Different students have different opinions about it.62% of the students are for the idea. For one thing, helping out those in t
13、rouble is a traditional virtue of the Chinese people. After all, everybody will get old. How could we turn a blind eye to someone who is suffering. Whats more, the inner pleasure that you get from this act is beyond words. There are also nearly 30% of the students who hold definitely opposite opinio
14、n. They think just minding their own business is OK. We have to, more or less, learn a bitter lesson from those affairs where one good turn doesnt necessarily deserve another. Therefore, staying away from trouble is a suggested way to avoid being extorted.Personally, helping an old citizen up and gi
15、ving him necessary assistance most probably means life and death. It is best if the helper could think of a way as self-protection before doing it.三、 阅读理解18. Fallingwater is a house built over a waterfall in Southwestern Pennsylvania. Frank Lloyd Wright, Americas most famous architect, designed the
16、house in 1935. It instantly became famous, and today it is a National Historic Landmark.Guided House TourThis tour features all the major rooms of the house and lasts about one hour. Photography is not permitted during this tour. The Guided House Tour allows children six-year-old and older to enjoy
17、the house with their parents.Adults $ 20. 00 with advance purchase.$ 23. 00 when purchased on siteYouth (ages 6?12) $ 14. 00 with advance purchase $ 17. 00 when purchased on siteDaily from 10:00 am to 4:00 pm,except Wednesday.In-Depth TourThe tour is best if you desire a greater understanding of wha
18、t Wright was seeking to create with his masterwork. The number of visitors on each tour is limited and photography is permitted for personal use only. Children nine years and older may accompany adults on this tour.$ 65. 00 per person(Available by advance ticket purchase only)Daily from 10: 00 am to
19、 4: 00 pmSunset TourAs afternoon turns to evening, the changing light allows you to see Fallingwater from an entirely new perspective. The number of visitors is limited and photography is permitted for personal use only. Children under nine-years-old are not permitted on this tour.$ 110. 00 per pers
20、on(Available by advance ticket purchase only)May, June, & September-Saturdays at 4:30 p. m.July & August-Fridays and Saturdays at 4:45 p. m.Brunch TourThe guests join their guide for brunch before they leave. Children nine years and older may accompany adults on this tour. Please allow three hours t
21、otal for this experience.$ 115. 00 per person(Available by advance ticket purchase only)May through September Saturdays & Sundays at 9:00 a. m21. How much will a father and his two children (one is 9, the other is 15) spend if they buy the Guided House Tour tickets ahead of time?A. $ 48 B. $54 C. $
22、63 D. $ 5122. Where can a couple with an eight-year-old girl make a tour?A. Guided House Tour. B. In-Depth Tour.C. Brunch Tour. D. Sunset Tour.23. What can we know about Sunset Tour?A. The number of visitors is not limited. B. It is not accessible in August.C. It is only open for teenagers. D. The ticket isnt available on site.24. What do the four tours mentioned have in common?A. They encourage advance tickets B. They offer brunch free of chargeC. They forbid v
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