四川省自贡市富顺县安溪中学高二英语联考试卷含解析

1、四川省自贡市富顺县安溪中学高二英语联考试卷含解析一、 选择题1. Sarah wanted _ some friends, so she entered an Internet chat room.A making B to makeC made D makes参考答案：B2. - What do you think of the concert?- Perfect! I enjoy the last song .A. in return B. in placeC. in particularD. in addition参考答案：C3. The police failed to come up

2、 with _ evidence, and on that account the suspect was released. A. effective B. valid C. subtle D. considerate参考答案：B略4. The house, _ with flowers and trees, is in beautiful _.A. surrounding; surrounding B. surrounded; surrounding C. surrounding; surroundings D. surrounded; surroundings参考答案：D5. We ar

3、e unwilling to see _ food was on the table after each meal.A. quantity of B. many C. a number of D. a large quantity of 参考答案：D6. The design isnt successful unless it_ people of all ages and social groups. A. attaches to B. appeals to C. adjusts to D. objects to参考答案：B略7. His son is very naughty and h

4、as got into some bad habits. I think he should .A. cure them of him B. cure him of them C. cure them off him D. cure him off them 参考答案：B8. -There is still a copy of the book in the library. Will you go and borrow _? -Id rather buy _ in the book store. A. it; one B. one; one C. one; it D. it it 参考答案：

5、A考查代词。第一个空所填词与前文的a copy of the book指同一物,用it;第二个空所填词表其中的一个(同类而不同物),用one,选A项。9. The children were not _ for the accident. A. blamed B. to be blamed C. being blamed D. to blame 参考答案：D略10. It is rather difficult to make friends with him, but his friendship, _, is more true than any others.A. once gained

6、 B. When to gain C. After gaining D. While gaining参考答案：A11. She has _ some very unpleasant habits recently.A. obtained B. gainedC. attained D. acquired参考答案：D句意：她最近养成了一些不良的习惯。acquire habits“养成习惯”。12. The ability _ an idea is as important as the idea itself A. to express B. expressed C. expressing D.

7、to cover参考答案：A13. You may phone him if you want to but you _! He is sure to phone you.A. mustnt B. wouldnt C. couldnt D. neednt参考答案：D14. When shall we set out to handle the problem we came across last week? Not until _ a chance to discuss it thoroughly.A. we have had B. will we have had C. have we h

8、ad D. we will have had 参考答案：A15. With all the family members _on vacation without him, the boy felt extremely lonely and afraid.A to have gone B going C had gone D gone参考答案：B16. The project alongside with the experiment we had once committed so much time _ perfectly.A. to work out B. to working out

9、C. to worked out D. has worked out参考答案：C二、 书面表达17. 书面表达（共25分）假定你是李华，是光明中学高三（2）班的班长，你要写一封邀请信，邀请某校外教Peter担任你班英语短剧活动的口号指导老师。内容包括：1 九月二十日是你校的“英语活动日”，此项活动的目的是为了丰富校园生活，提高英语学习兴趣和英语口语水平；2 你班正在排演一个英语短剧，准备参加“英语活动日”活动；3 希望请外教Peter在口语方面进行指导；4 具体时间：2011年9月9日（星期五）下午4时；5 地点：教学楼三楼307教室。注意：1 词数100左右2 可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯

10、。参考答案：Dear Peter,Im Li Hua. Im Monitor of Class two, Senior Three from Guangming Middle school. Were going to have an “English Day” in our school on September 20. The purpose of the “English Day” is to enrich our school life. Above all, it will help arouse students interest in learning English and i

11、mprove our oral English.In order to take part in this activity, we are preparing an English short play. Well be appreciated if you can come and give us some help, especially in our oral English.Would you come to Room 307 on the third floor in the teaching building at 4 pm on September 9? We are look

12、ing forward to seeing you there.略三、 阅读理解18. Until recently, scientists and authors were in disagreement over the point of crying. In King Henry VI, Shakespeare wrote,”, to weep is to make less the depth of grief”, and the American writer Lemony Snicket said “unless you have been very, very lucky, yo

13、u know that a good, long session of weeping can often make you feel better, even if your circumstances have not changed one bit”.Charles Darwin, on the other hand, thought that shedding tears (the act of crying) was merely a useless side effect of the way that the muscles around the eye worked. For

14、him, those muscles had to contract（收缩）from time to time so that they didnt overflow with blood; the expulsion of tears was simply an unintended consequence of that evolved physiological（生理学的）process. He did acknowledge that crying could help young infants attract the attention of their parents, thou

15、gh.We now know that cryingat least, the sort that adults dois a complex physiological response to some kind of emotional stimulus. The most noticeable feature is of course the shedding of tears, but it also includes changes in facial expressions and breathing patterns.From a scientific perspective,

16、crying is different from shedding the kind of tears like when you accidentally rub your eyes after eating spicy foods. Even the tears themselves are different. In 1981, Minnesota psychiatrist William H Frey II discovered that tears flowing due to sad movies had more protein in them than those that f

17、lowed in response to some freshly chopped onions.If you shed tears of laughter when seeing a funny comedy show or youre moved to tears when listening to a bridegrooms wedding vows to his bride, you may know that emotional tears arent limited to feelings of deep sadness. While all of us are familiar

18、with the feelings that are associated with crying, whether for joy or sorrow, we know little about why we do it as adults-but there are plenty of ideas.One idea is that adult crying isnt actually all that different from the sort that babies do, at least when it comes to its social nature. In other w

19、ords, perhaps weeping is a literal cry for attention, a means of soliciting support and help from our friends when we need it the most. Its a way of communicating our inner emotional state at a time when we may not be able to express it clearly.While this may explain some forms of crying, many resea

20、rchers have found that adults often cry when theyre completely alone. Another possibility is that crying might serve as a means of “secondary appraisal,” helping people to realize just how upset they are, a way of just how upset they are and helping them understand their own feelings.Another idea is

21、 that crying provides relief from stressful situations. The idea is consistent not only with the words of Shakespeare, but also with the words of Roman Poet Ovid, who wrote, “It is some relief to weep; grief is satisfied and carried off by tears.” The Greek Philosopher Aristotle also wrote that cryi

22、ng “cleanses the mind”. In a 1986 study of popular US magazines and newspapers, one psychologist found that 94% of articles about crying suggested that it helped to relieve psychological tension.Indeed, a 2008 study of nearly 4,300 young adults from 30 countries found that most reported improvements

23、 in both their mental and physical well-being after a short period of crying, but not all. Some reported no change after a crying session, and some even said that they felt worse afterwards.The difference seems to lie in the social context: if a person felt embarrassed about crying in public, for ex

24、ample, they might feel less resolved than if they cried alone or with a friend. The study also found that when people tried to suppress or hide their crying, they ended up feeling less relieved afterwards.So the notion of having “a good cry” is not without merit. In the end, adults might just cry fo

25、r the same reason as human infants: to seek help from their friends and family.49. According to Darwin, shedding tears was _.A. the same thing as cryingB. aimed at attracting others attentionC. nothing but a physiological processD. an effective way to get rid of negative emotions50. What can we lear

26、n from the passage about crying?A. It can benefit peoples eye muscles.B. It is a response to the stimulus to eyes.C. It is usually caused by painful emotions.D. It can cause changes in peoples outward features.51. The underlined word “soliciting” in Paragraph 6 can be best replaced by “_”.A. refusin

27、g B. seekingC. providing D. receiving52. Who doesnt share the same idea with Shakespeare about crying?A. Lemony Snicket. B. Ovid.C. Aristotle. D. Charles Darwin.53. What is the best title of the passage?A. Why do people cry B. Experiments on cryingC. Different types of crying D. Is having a cry good

28、 for us参考答案：49. C 50. D 51. B 52. D 53. D本文是一篇说明文，一直以来科学家和文学家对流泪哭泣都有不同的看法，文章还分析了不同情绪下眼泪所含物质的差异。从不同的角度分析了流泪哭泣对我们的好处：可以寻求他人的帮助，还可以释放我们的情绪。【49题详解】细节理解题。根据第二段第二三句“For him, those muscles had to contract（收缩）from time to time so that they didnt overflow with blood; the expulsion of tears was simply an unin

29、tended consequence of that evolved physiological（生理学的）process.”可知达尔文认为眼部肌肉时不时地收缩以防过度充血，流眼泪是这一生理学过程的副作用而已。故C项正确。【50题详解】细节理解题。根据第三段最后一句The most noticeable feature is of course the shedding of tears, but it also includes changes in facial expressions and breathing patterns.可知哭最能引起人们注意的特点就是流眼泪，还包括面部表情和呼

30、吸模式的变化。也就是说哭能够引起人们外部特征的变化。故D项正确。【51题详解】猜测词义题。根据本句In other words, perhaps weeping is a literal cry for attention, a means of soliciting support and help from our friends when we need it the most.可知流泪是为了引起关注的哭泣，当我们需要朋友帮助的时候，我们通过流泪的方法寻求他们的帮助。故该词意为“seek”，B项正确。【52题详解】推理判断题。根据文章第一段第二句Shakespeare wrote,”,

31、to weep is to make less the depth of grief”,可知莎士比亚认为流泪会让我们的痛苦程度减轻一点。根据第二段第二三句“For him, those muscles had to contract（收缩）from time to time so that they didnt overflow with blood; the expulsion of tears was simply an unintended consequence of that evolved physiological（生理学的）process.”可知达尔文认为眼部肌肉时不时地收缩以防过度充血，流眼泪是这一生理学过程的副作用而已。可知这两个人对流泪的理解是完全不一样的。故D项正确。【53题详解】主旨大意题。本文是一篇说明文，一直以来科学家和文学家对流泪哭泣都有不同的看法，文章还分析了不同情绪下眼泪所含物质的差异。从不同的角度分析了流泪哭泣对我们的好处：可以寻求他人的帮助，还可以释放